Unit 1 Energy and Heat Test Retake

6.PS3.1 Analyze the properties and compare sources of kinetic, elastic potential, gravitational potential, electric potential, chemical, and thermal energy.

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When an apple is hanging from a tree, it has

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Mary eats a hamburger for lunch. What type of energy does the hamburger have?

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When you wind a rubber band on a toy airplane, which of the following types of energy does the rubber band have?

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4. Which of the following best shows kinetic energy?

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Look at the picture. At what point will a roller coaster have the greatest potential energy?

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The energy of a bow changes when the string is pulled back. Which change will occur in the bow after the string is released?

6.PS3.2 Construct a scientific explanation of the transformations between potential and kinetic energy

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Students create an investigation of a ball rolling along a track. The students release a ball from rest at position 1. After the investigation the students discuss the transformation of energy that occurred. Which student's explanation is correct?

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The image demonstrates both potential and kinetic energy. Of the following choices, select the explanation for what happens as the apple falls.

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Clyde and Marilyn are riding on a roller coaster. During which section(s) of the track is their kinetic energy converted to potential energy?

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What energy transformation occurs when an electric heater is plugged in and turned on?

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Which BEST describes the energy transformation after a person eats a hot dog?

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A monkey climbs up to the top of a tree. What energy transformation occurs as the monkey is climbing to the top?

6.PS3.3 Analyze and interpret data to show the relationship between kinetic energy and the mass of an object in motion and its speed.

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Which of the following has the least amount of kinetic energy?

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Car A has a mass of 1500 kg and is moving at 89 miles per hour. Car B has a mass of 1500 kg and is moving at 58 miles per hour. Which statement below best describes the kinetic energy of each car?

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A wrecking ball is swinging towards a building that needs to be knocked down. If you wanted to make the wrecking ball hit the building with more kinetic energy, what could you change?

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If two objects with different masses are moving in the same direction and at the same speed, what will happen to the kinetic energy?

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Students record the mass, speed, and kinetic energy of objects moving along a track. The students create these data tables. Which statement correctly relates the mass and speed of an object to its kinetic energy?

6.PS3.4 Conduct an investigation to demonstrate the way that heat (thermal energy) moves among objects through radiation, conduction, or convection.

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A student is boiling water on a stove. Which of the following correctly shows the movement of water in the pan as the water is heating?

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A student gets sunburned while playing outside on a hot summer day. What method of heat transfer occurred?

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One end of a metal rod is placed over a flame during an investigation. A thermometer is touching the opposite end of the metal rod. Which BEST describes what is happening during this investigation?

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A student sets up an investigation to see if the temperature of the thermometer will increase if the thermometer is placed two inches away from a heat lamp. The student checks the temperature every minute for ten minutes and sees an increase in temperature on the thermometer. What form of heat transfer caused the temperature to increase in this investigation?

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Identify and explain the different types of heat transfer occuring in the following scenario.

Chris went on a camping trip. During the day it was so hot that he got sunburned. When it was time to go to his campsite, he noticed smoke in the air. His father had started a fire and he felt the heat as he walked by. In the morning while his mother was cooking breakfast, he accidentally touched a hot pan and got burned. Although this was the case, he still had fun on the trip.

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On a hot day, the upstairs rooms in a house are usually hotter than downstairs rooms. Why?

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What happens if you put a warm metal spoon in a cold glass of iced tea?

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When an apple is hanging from a tree, it has

Mary eats a hamburger for lunch. What type of energy does the hamburger have?

When you wind a rubber band on a toy airplane, which of the following types of energy does the rubber band have?

4. Which of the following best shows kinetic energy?

Look at the picture. At what point will a roller coaster have the greatest potential energy?

The energy of a bow changes when the string is pulled back. Which change will occur in the bow after the string is released?

Students create an investigation of a ball rolling along a track. The students release a ball from rest at position 1. After the investigation the students discuss the transformation of energy that occurred. Which student's explanation is correct?

The image demonstrates both potential and kinetic energy. Of the following choices, select the explanation for what happens as the apple falls.

Clyde and Marilyn are riding on a roller coaster. During which section(s) of the track is their kinetic energy converted to potential energy?

What energy transformation occurs when an electric heater is plugged in and turned on?

Which BEST describes the energy transformation after a person eats a hot dog?

A monkey climbs up to the top of a tree. What energy transformation occurs as the monkey is climbing to the top?

Which of the following has the least amount of kinetic energy?

Car A has a mass of 1500 kg and is moving at 89 miles per hour. Car B has a mass of 1500 kg and is moving at 58 miles per hour. Which statement below best describes the kinetic energy of each car?

A wrecking ball is swinging towards a building that needs to be knocked down. If you wanted to make the wrecking ball hit the building with more kinetic energy, what could you change?

If two objects with different masses are moving in the same direction and at the same speed, what will happen to the kinetic energy?

Students record the mass, speed, and kinetic energy of objects moving along a track. The students create these data tables. Which statement correctly relates the mass and speed of an object to its kinetic energy?

A student is boiling water on a stove. Which of the following correctly shows the movement of water in the pan as the water is heating?

A student gets sunburned while playing outside on a hot summer day. What method of heat transfer occurred?

One end of a metal rod is placed over a flame during an investigation. A thermometer is touching the opposite end of the metal rod. Which BEST describes what is happening during this investigation?

On a hot day, the upstairs rooms in a house are usually hotter than downstairs rooms. Why?

What happens if you put a warm metal spoon in a cold glass of iced tea?

You are doing your homework at a desk that is underneath a lamp. You start to feel hotter because of ____________________ from the lamp.