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Earth & Space Science Exam 1

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Earth & Space Science: Exam 1
Safety, Systems, Spheres & Human Impact
Safety, Systems, Spheres & Human Impact
Question 1
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Question 42
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What would be an appropriate action when a lab experiment goes wrong?
Ignore and continue the experiment
Immediately inform your teacher
Try to deal with it alone
Leave the room immediately
Why is it important to wear protective clothing in a lab?
It is not necessary
To keep your clothes clean
To appear more scientific
To protect skin from harmful substances
What should you do if you spill a chemical on yourself during a lab?
Leave it alone
Wipe it off with a tissue
Continue with the experiment
Flush the area with water and inform your teacher
Where should broken glassware be disposed?
In the designated sharps container
In the regular trash bin
On the lab table
In the sink
What should you do before starting any laboratory procedure?
Wait for others to start first
Only listen to your teacher's instructions
Start immediately to finish quickly
Read and understand the entire procedure
Why shouldn't we eat or drink in science labs?
It's against school rules
Lab spaces are often not clean
Eating can distract from the experiment
To avoid potential chemical contamination
Why is it crucial to wear closed-toe shoes in a science lab?
To make a fashion statement
To prevent foot odor
To keep your feet warm
To protect your feet from harmful chemical spills
In a lab, where should long hair be tied?
Let it flow!
It's optional
Loose bun that keeps falling out.
Back, away from materials
What does the term 'waft' refer to in a lab setting?
A method to clean up spills
A type of equipment
A position to hold tools
The safe method to smell chemicals
What could be the consequence of not following safety protocols in the lab?
Teacher's approval
Accidents and injuries
Shorter lab sessions
Extra credit
What does the term 'biosphere' refer to?
The portion of Earth's crust below the oceans
The regions of Earth inhabited by life
The atmospheric layer above the stratosphere
The fresh and salt water areas of Earth
Which of the following is NOT included in the hydrosphere?
earthquakes
Glaciers
Oceans
Rivers
What is the primary source of energy for the biosphere?
The Sun
Chemical reactions from deep-sea volcanoes
The Moon
Geothermal heat from Earth's core
Which layer of Earth contains the majority of the hydrosphere?
The lower mantle
The surface layer
The outer core
The lithosphere
Which sphere of the earth includes rocks and land surfaces?
Biosphere
Geosphere
Hydrosphere
Atmosphere
Which sphere of Earth is primarily responsible for weather conditions?
Biosphere
Geosphere
Atmosphere
Hydrosphere
Which layer of the atmosphere is the closest to Earth's surface?
Stratosphere
Troposphere
Mesosphere
Thermosphere
What is the primary function of the geosphere?
Regulates Earth's climate
Provides a home for organisms and raw materials
Creates wind and rainfall
Absorbs sun's radiation
What is a common interaction between the biosphere and geosphere?
Rocks eating plants
Roots breaking apart rocks
Clouds forming from rocks
Animals creating rocks
What's a negative impact humans might have on the geosphere?
Using solar power
Land pollution due to waste disposal
Creating wind farms
Planting more trees
Which gas does the hydrosphere absorb from the atmosphere during interaction?
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Methane
Which is an example of biosphere and hydrosphere interaction?
Process of photosynthesis
Soil erosion
Coral reef formation
Volcanic activity
Which is an example of interaction between the geosphere and hydrosphere?
Photosynthesis in plants
Magnetism of Earth's core
Rain in the atmosphere
River bed erosion
What does the hydrosphere consist of?
All water on Earth
Only lakes
Only oceans
Only underground water
Moving tectonic plates (earth's land) under the ocean is an example of which spheres interacting?
Atmosphere and Hydrosphere
Biosphere and Atmosphere
Biosphere and Geosphere
Hydrosphere and Geosphere
Which component is not part of the geosphere?
Continental plates
Rocks
Mountain ranges
Ocean waves
Is the water cycle an example of a system?
No
Yes
Only in oceans
Only in lakes
Is our solar system a system according to earth and space science?
Only on Earth
Only on Mars
Yes
No
Do you consider the human body a system?
Only the digestive system
No
Yes
Only the heart
A system is a group of interacting or interrelated entities that form a unified whole.
True
False
Match the impact to the correct human activity.
Industrialization & Urban Growth
Depletion of marine life
Overfishing
Loss of wildlife habitat
Deforestation
Air pollution
Match the human actions to the sphere they most impact.
Littering
Hydrosphere
Ocean dumping
Atmosphere
Burning fossil fuels
Geosphere
Match the human impact to the corresponding effect on earth's system.
Mining
Depletion of soil nutrients
Carbon emissions
Changing the landforms for resources
Excessive agriculture
Increased Earth Temperature
Associate the human action with its consequence.
Excessive water usage
Harm to marine life
Plastic pollution
Global warming
Greenhouse gas emission
Drought
Match the human activities with their respective impacts on the environment
Industrial pollution
Global warming
Deforestation
Air and water contamination
Burning fossil fuels
Loss of biodiversity
Connect the type of pollution with the sphere it affects the most.
Landfill waste
Atmosphere
Air pollution
Hydrosphere
Oil spills
Geosphere
Match the household activity to its environmental impact
Leaving lights on
Creates non-biodegradable waste
Recycling paper products
Energy wastage
Using plastic bags
Reduces deforestation
Pair the type of energy use with its environmental consequence.
Solar panels
Air pollution and global warming
Coal-based electricity
Groundwater contamination
Natural gas for heating
Minimal environmental impact
Agriculture has no impact on the environment.
True
False
The use of pesticides in farming can pollute water systems.
True
False
All forms of farming are harmful to the environment.
True
False
Deforestation for agricultural purposes does not contribute to greenhouse gas emissions.
True
False