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ATOMIC THEORY & STRUCTURE TEST 2024

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Last updated 12 months ago
30 questions
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Question 1
1.

Question 2
2.

Question 3
3.

Question 4
4.

Question 5
5.

Question 6
6.

Question 7
7.

Question 8
8.

Question 9
9.

Question 10
10.

Required
1
Required
1
Question 12
12.

How many Neutrons does the element Indium have?
ONLY TYPE THE NUMBER FOR YOUR ANSWER. Do not include words, spaces, or punctuation

Required
1
Question 14
14.

Question 15
15.

Question 16
16.

Question 17
17.
The rows (horizontal) on the periodic table are called ______________________ . They tell us the number of an atom's __________________ .
The columns (vertical) on the periodic table are called ___________ . They tell us the number of ______________________ the atom will have.
Other Answer Choices:
Energy Shells
Groups
Valence Electrons
Periods
Question 18
18.

Question 19
19.

Question 20
20.

Question 21
21.

Question 22
22.

Write the answers for Arsenic in order from left to right.
Separate each box's answer by a comma and a space.
There should be no words or labels, just a chemical symbol followed by 7 numbers.


Question 23
23.

Write the answers for Barium in order from left to right.
Separate each box's answer with a comma and a space.

There should be no words or labels, just a chemical symbol followed by 7 numbers.

Question 24
24.

Question 25
25.

Question 26
26.

Question 27
27.

What is a valence electron? (explain in a complete sentence)

Question 28
28.

In 3 complete sentences, explain how the atomic number represents both protons and electrons when we are using the periodic table.

Make sure you specifically state the information provided in the three hints below.

READ PROVIDED HINTS

Question 29
29.

Extra Credit: What does the law of conservation of matter state?

Question 30
30.

The number of protons and electrons is equal on the periodic table
True
False
We NOW (currently) know that electrons move slowly on orbits around the nucleus.
True
False
What do we call our current model of the atom?
Plum Pudding Model
Quantum Atomic Model
Nuclear Model
Planetary Model
Who was the first to say that MATTER could be broken down into smaller parts; he gave the atom its name by saying the smallest particle is indivisible, or "Atomos".
Dalton
Chadwick
Thomson
Rutherford
Bohr
Democritus
Which scientist came up with the planetary model, which stated that electrons orbit the nucleus like planets and are arranged in a set pattern on energy shells according to their energy levels?
Democritus
Rutherford
Dalton
Thomson
Bohr
Chadwick
This scientist was credited for creating several laws regarding the atomic behavior and how atoms formed matter, such as "The Law of Conservation of Matter" and "The Law of Definite Proportions"
Democritus
Dalton
Chadwick
Thomson
Rutherford
Bohr
This scientist discovered the proton and the nucleus, leading him to also discover that most of the atom is actually made up of empty space where the electrons reside.
Dalton
Thomson
Bohr
Chadwick
Democritus
Rutherford
Who discovered the electron?
Chadwick
Dalton
Bohr
Rutherford
Democritus
Thomson
This scientist discovered that there was another particle inside the nucleus and that it did not have a charge. He called this subatomic particle the Neutron
Democritus
Dalton
Bohr
Thomson
Chadwick
Rutherford
Who was the first scientist who said that ATOMS could be broken down into/that it contained smaller parts when he discovered the first subatomic particle.
Chadwick
Rutherford
Bohr
Democritus
Dalton
Thomson
Question 11
11.

Question 13
13.

Select the subatomic particle(s) that determine the mass of an atom
Neutron
Proton
Electron
Nucleus
What is the location and charge of electrons within an atom?
Electrons are outside of the nucleus and have a positive charge
Electrons are in the nucleus and have a negative charge
Electrons are in the nucleus and have a positive charge
Electrons are outside of the nucleus and have a negative charge
Which is a true statement?
The nucleus is found in the center of an atom and contains protons and neutrons
Electrons have a neutral charge unless they are valence electrons
The nucleus is found in the center of the atom and contains protons and electrons
Neutrons have a negative charge and are the largest subatomic particle
Which subatomic particle determines the identity of an atom?
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Nucleus
Wich element has 6 valence electrons?
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
None of the above
Which element has 4 energy shells?
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
None of the above
Which Element is located in period 3, Group 4?
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
None of the above
Changing the amount of neutrons in an atom would change the atom's _____.
Identity
Charge
Nothing
Mass
List the subatomic particles in order of largest mass to smallest mass.
List the largest mass first.
Proton
Electron
Neutron
List the scientists in chronological order (from oldest to most recent)
Dalton
Rutherford
Chadwick
Bohr
Democritus
Thomson
EXTRA CREDIT: Which Elements have similar properties and will chemically bond with other elements in the same way?
A
B
C
D
E
F
H
None of the above
Which scientist came up with this model that said electrons floated freely in a positively charged space? It is often referred to as the Plum Pudding Model
Chadwick
Rutherford
Dalton
Deomcritus
Thomson
Bohr
Whose model of an atom said that protons exist inside a space called the nucleus while electrons float randomly around the nucleus in a free space?
HINT: It was called the Nuclear model due to the discovery of the nucleus
Bohr
Democritus
Chadwick
Thomson
Rutherford
Dalton