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3.8 Solving by Elimination

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Last updated about 1 year ago
31 questions
Note from the author:
OBJECTIVES & STANDARDS
Math Objectives
  • Solve systems of linear equations by elimination
  • Compare solution methods for systems of linear equations
Common Core Math Standards
  • Link to all CCSS Math
  • CCSS.PRACTICE.MP4
  • CCSS.HSA.REI.A.1
  • CCSS.HSA.REI.B.3
  • CCSS.HSA.REI.C.5
Personal Finance Objectives
  • Make cost-benefit decisions
  • Plan and budget for near-term savings goals
National Standards for Personal Financial Education
Saving
  • 9b: Identify strategies to manage psychological and emotional obstacles to saving
DISTRIBUTION & PLANNING
Distribute to students
  • Student Activity Packet
  • Application Problems
OBJECTIVES & STANDARDS
Math Objectives
  • Solve systems of linear equations by elimination
  • Compare solution methods for systems of linear equations
Common Core Math Standards
  • Link to all CCSS Math
  • CCSS.PRACTICE.MP4
  • CCSS.HSA.REI.A.1
  • CCSS.HSA.REI.B.3
  • CCSS.HSA.REI.C.5
Personal Finance Objectives
  • Make cost-benefit decisions
  • Plan and budget for near-term savings goals
National Standards for Personal Financial Education
Saving
  • 9b: Identify strategies to manage psychological and emotional obstacles to saving
DISTRIBUTION & PLANNING
Distribute to students
  • Student Activity Packet
  • Application Problems
Intro - Warm-Up
Learn It
Desmos! Card Sort: Linear Systems of Equations Go to Google Classroom for the Link :)
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QUESTION OF THE DAY: Which savings strategy is most effective?
Write your answer to the question below. Then, compare your answer to the answer on the second slide. Finally, follow your teacher’s directions on how to answer the follow-up questions below. You may assume there are 30 days in a month for this saving example.
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Question 2
2.

Why do you think the winning strategy is more effective than the others?

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Question 3
3.

How can you compare these three savings strategies that all have different time frames?

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Solving Systems by Elimination
So far, you have learned how to solve systems of equations by graphing and by using substitution. We will look at a third method here.
Like substitution, the elimination method is an algebraic method that allows you to find a numerical answer to a system of equations.


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APPLICATION: Business Decisions and Solving by Elimination

Level 1

Sibling Savings
Leyla and her sister Maryam are excited to begin saving for a new bike they can share. Their aunt said that if they saved up enough money, she would split the cost with them and pay for half. The new bike will cost $110 total.
The girls concluded that they would have just enough if they saved the money from 2 days’ worth of Leyla’s paper route and 3 days’ worth of Maryam’s dog walking job. Maryam has to work a little more because her dog walking job pays $5 less than Leyla’s paper route. How much do the paper route and dog walking jobs each earn per day?
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Question 22
22.
Write a system of equations to model this problem._______ _______
x=Leyla's Paper Route
y=Maryan's Dog Walking
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Question 23
23.
Solve this system of equations using whichever method you choose. Show your work._______
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Question 26
26.

Choose whether you would use substitution, elimination, or both to solve the following systems of equations and why.
x - 2y = -7
2x + 5y = 8

Question 27
27.

Choose whether you would use substitution or elimination to solve the following systems of equations and why.
5x - 3y = 16
3x + 6y = 18

Question 28
28.

Choose whether you would use substitution or elimination to solve the following systems of equations and why.
x  = 4y + 6
2x + y = 2

Question 29
29.

Choose whether you would use substitution or elimination to solve the following systems of equations and why.
2y = -4x - 14
2x + 10 = y

Question 30
30.
Choose whichever method you want to use to solve the following problems.

Sharon has three times the money saved as Robert. Together, they have $80. How much do they each have?
Sharon: _______
Robert: _______
Question 31
31.
Rebekah and Mohammad have $125 saved up already with their clothing business. For every shirt they sell, they make $12 and for every hat they make $9. How many of each did they sell if they sold 22 pieces of clothing and their total saved at the end of the day is $350, including the savings they started with?
Shirts Sold:_______
Hats Sold: _______
Question 1
1.

Which savings strategy is most effective:
  1. Saving $5 per day?
  2. Saving $35 per week?
  3. Saving $150 per month?

Question 4
4.

What do you notice about the amount saved per month for each of the three saving strategies?

Question 5
5.

What strategy saves the most in a year? How much does it save?

Question 6
6.

What do you think the results of this study say about how much saving has to do with math and how much saving has to do with your mindset?

Question 7
7.
Solve the system of equations using elimination.



_______
Question 8
8.
Solve the system of equations using elimination.
x - 3y = 2
2x - 13= -3y
_______
Question 9
9.
Solve the system of equations using elimination.
3x = 2 + 2y
3y - 4 = -2x
_______
Question 10
10.
  1. Fill in the missing parts to solve the system of equations.
2x = 8 + 2y
0 = 4 - 3x - y

1 Rearrange:
2x - _______= 8
_______= 4

2 Multiply:
(2x - 2y = 8)
_______ (3x + y = 4)

3 Add:
2x - 2y = 8
_______+ 2y = _______

4 Solve:
8x = _______
x = _______

5 Substitute:
2(_______) - 2y = 8
-2y =_______
y =_______
6 Answer:
_______
Question 11
11.
2y + 2x = 10
2y + x = 7
Answer: _______
Question 12
12.
x + y = 4 -3x - y = 0
Answer: _______
Question 13
13.
y - 3x = 10 2y - x = -5
Answer: _______
Question 14
14.
3x - 2y = 2 5x - 5y = 10
Answer: _______
Question 15
15.
5x + 4y = -14 3x + 6y = 6
Answer : _______
Question 16
16.
2y = x + 1 -2x - y = 7
Answer: _______
Question 17
17.
3y = 2x
2y + x = 7
Answer: _______
Question 18
18.

For the following problems, choose the solving method that you think is most appropriate and state the reasons why you made that choice.There may be more than one method that works. You do NOT need to solve the problem.
y = 2x + 1
y = 6 - 3x

Question 19
19.

For the following problems, choose the solving method that you think is most appropriate and state the reasons why you made that choice.There may be more than one method that works. You do NOT need to solve the problem.
x + 3y = 7
2x + 3y = 11

Question 20
20.

For the following problems, choose the solving method that you think is most appropriate and state the reasons why you made that choice.There may be more than one method that works. You do NOT need to solve the problem.
3x - 2y = -7
2x + 5y = 8

Question 21
21.

For the following problems, choose the solving method that you think is most appropriate and state the reasons why you made that choice.There may be more than one method that works. You do NOT need to solve the problem.
3x - 2y = -7
2x + 5y = 8

Question 24
24.
How much do the paper route _______ and dog walking _______ earn the girls a day?
Question 25
25.

Would their wages be higher or lower if it actually took them 3 days of Leyla’s paper route and 5 days of Maryam’s dog walking job?