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#1 Cell Types and Structures Practice

Last updated almost 2 years ago

15 questions

Instructions

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Don't start this until we discuss it in class. This isn't graded and is just to check your understanding.

Question 1

1.

Question 2

2.

Question 3

3.

Question 4

4.

Question 5

5.

Question 6

6.

Question 7

7.

Question 8

8.

What molecule makes up the majority of the outside of the nucleus? Hint - this molecule is both hydrophilic and hydrophobic. Just write one word.

Question 9

9.

What does the nucleolus make? Just write one word)

Question 10

10.

Question 11

11.

What reaction does the mitochondria perform that makes ATP? You can just write two words here.

Question 12

12.

Question 13

13.

What reaction does the chloroplast perform that makes ATP? You can just write one word here.

Question 14

14.

The following diagram will be used for the final question (this will address all of the cell structures, not just the ones from the first half of the video).

Question 15

15.

Draggable item		Corresponding Item

Sort the following into the category of prokaryotic/eukaryotic cells.

Has membrane bound organelles

Evolved later

Evolved earlier

Animal cells

Bacteria cells

Smaller and less complex

Larger and more complex

Bound by a plasma membrane

Plant cells

Contains ribosomes

Prokaryotes

Eukaryotes

Both

Which of the following can be found in each cell type?

Genetic material

Nucleus

Mitochondria

Plasma membrane

Ribosomes

Cytoplasm

Only prokaryotic cells

Only eukaryotic cells

All cell types

Which of the following structures are found in each cell type?

Nucleus

Cell wall

Central vacuole

Chloroplast

Mitochondria

Only plant cells

Only animal cells

Both plant and animal cells

What molecule makes up the majority of cell membranes

Proteins

Phospholipids

Carbohydrates

Steroids

Which of the following is a major function of the cell membrane (select all that apply)?

Contains the cell

Controls what goes in and out of the cell

Protects the cell

Produces ATP

What can be found in the cytoplasm (select all that apply)?

Water

Mitochondria

The nucleus

Amino acids

Sucrose

Nucleotides

Starch

Which of the following is found inside of the nucleus?

Proteins

RNA

Water

Nucleolus

DNA

How many membranes make up the mitochondrial structure?

2

3

1

4

Which of the following does the mitochondria use to make ATP (select all that apply)?

Food

Carbon dioxide

Salt

Oxygen

Which of the following does the chloroplast use to make food and oxygen (select all that apply)?

Carbon dioxide

Oxygen

Sunlight

Salt

Water

Match the letter with the structure in the cell.

Nucleolus

A

Cytoplasm

B

Nucleus

C

Cytoskeleton

D

Plasma membrane

E

Golgi apparatus

F

Ribosomes

G

Vacuole

H

Rough ER

I

Cilia

J

Lysosome

K

Mitochondria

L

Transport vesicle

M

Flagella

N

Smooth ER

O

Chloroplast

P