2023 Grinstead - Plant vs. Animal Cells - Chris Grinstead | Biblioteka

Learning Target: I can describe the differences between the animal and plant cell, the difference between a cell wall and cell membrane, and describe the function of parts of the cells.

1

A structure within the cell that has a specific role/function:

organism

organelle

prokaryote

1

Which of the following is a mitochondrion? (plural = mitochondria)

Structure A

Structure B

Structure C

Structure D

1

Which of the following cell structures is the site of photosynthesis?

Golgi apparatus

Mitochondria

Chloroplasts

Centrioles

1

Which vesicle uses enzymes to get rid of waste in the cell?

ribosome

lysosome

vacuole

golgi

1

What organelles will help the cell divide?

ribosomes

chloroplasts

vacuoles

centrioles

1

Which organelle is the "powerhouse" of the cell because it performs cellular respiration to produce chemical energy that the cell can use to do work?

chloroplast

mitochondria

nucleus

vacuole

1

Which of the following statements correctly describes a difference between plant cells and animal cells?

Plant cells have an envelope surrounding the nucleus. Animal cells do not.

Animal cells contain mitochondria. Plant cells do not.

Animal cells contain chloroplasts. Plant cells do not.

Plant cells are surrounded by a cell wall. Animal cells are not.

1

A jelly-like fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are suspended:

cytoskeleton

cytoplasm

centriole

chloroplast

2

What TWO organelles do plant cells have that animal cells do not (CHOOSE 2)?

1

What is the main function of the cell wall

A. To protect and provide support for the cell

B. Build proteins

C. Convert solar energy to chemical energy

D. Takes in carbon dioxide

2

What is true about the cell membrane? (CHOOSE 2)

A. It does nothing for a cell.

B. It is a thin flexible barrier controls what enters and leaves a cell.

C. It converts solar energy to chemical energy through photosynthesis.

D. It is found in both the plant and animal cell.

1

What organelle controls most of the cell processes and contains hereditary information of DNA?

nucleus

mitochondria

vacuole

endoplasmic reticulum

1

How is the FUNCTION of the vacuole for the plant cell different than a vacuole in an animal cell?

The plant cell vacuole does not do much at all while animal vacuoles do all of the primary functions.

The animal cell vacuole does not do much at all while the plant cell vacuoles make plants green.

The vacuoles do the EXACT same thing in both types of cells.

The plant vacuole is larger and stores water for photosynthesis while the animal cell vacuoles do different things.

5

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
endoplasmic reticulum		small structures that synthesize proteins
nucleolus		passageways where chemicals are made
ribosome		stack of membranes that package chemicals
Golgi apparatus		surrounds and protects the nucleus
nuclear membrane		structure in the nucleus that makes ribosomes