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Lesson 3.9 Check for Understanding

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Last updated over 1 year ago
3 questions
Note from the author:
Here are six proposed studies for investigating the question of the day.
Suppose we found that the mean SAT score of students who took an SAT prep course is significantly higher than the mean SAT score of students who didn’t take an SAT prep course.
What conclusions could we make?
Here are six proposed studies for investigating the question of the day.
Suppose we found that the mean SAT score of students who took an SAT prep course is significantly higher than the mean SAT score of students who didn’t take an SAT prep course.
What conclusions could we make?
Required
6
Required
3
Required
3
Question 1
1.

For the studies below, match with whether or not there is RANDOM ASSIGNMENT.
Remember: random assignment MUST be present to show causation.

  • Select a random sample of Seniors from your school to participate in a study. Ask them whether or not they took an SAT prep course and divide them into two groups based on their answer to this question.
  • Select a random sample of Seniors from your school to participate in a study. Randomly assign half of the students to take an SAT prep course and have the remaining half not take an SAT prep course. Then have both groups take the SAT again.
  • Select a random sample of students who have taken the SAT from your school to participate in a study. Randomly assign half of the students to take an SAT prep course and have the remaining half not take an SAT prep course. Then have both groups take the SAT again.
  • Get all the students in a senior-only class to participate in a study. Ask them whether or not they took an SAT prep course and divide them into two groups based on their answer to this question.
  • Select a random sample of students who have taken the SAT from your school to participate in a study. Ask them whether or not they took an SAT prep course and divide them into two groups based on their answer to this question.
  • Get all the students in a senior-only class to participate in a study. Randomly assign half of the students to take an SAT prep course and have the remaining half not take an SAT prep class. Then have both groups take the SAT again.
  • RANDOM ASSIGNMENT IS PRESENT
  • Random Assignment is NOT present
Question 2
2.

For the studies below, match with the corresponding conclusion that can be made.
Read carefully to determine the population that is being represented.

Remember:
random sample allows you to generalize to the population from which it was taken
random assignment allows us to show causation

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Select a random sample of Seniors from your school to participate in a study. Randomly assign half of the students to take an SAT prep course and have the remaining half not take an SAT prep course. Then have both groups take the SAT again.
arrow_right_alt
For the students in this class there is an association between taking an SAT prep course and higher SAT scores
Select a random sample of students who have taken the SAT from your school to participate in a study. Ask them whether or not they took an SAT prep course and divide them into two groups based on their answer to this question.
arrow_right_alt
For all seniors at your school, taking an SAT prep course causes higher SAT scores.
Get all the students in a senior-only class to participate in a study. Ask them whether or not they took an SAT prep course and divide them into two groups based on their answer to this question.
arrow_right_alt
For all students who have taken the SAT at your school, there is an association between taking an SAT prep course and higher SAT scores.
Question 3
3.

For the studies below, match with the corresponding conclusion that can be made.
Read carefully to determine the population that is being represented.

Remember:
random sample allows you to generalize to the population from which it was taken
random assignment allows us to show causation

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Get all the students in a senior-only class to participate in a study. Randomly assign half of the students to take an SAT prep course and have the remaining half not take an SAT prep class. Then have both groups take the SAT again.
arrow_right_alt
For the students in this class, taking an SAT prep course causes higher SAT scores.
Select a random sample of students who have taken the SAT from your school to participate in a study. Randomly assign half of the students to take an SAT prep course and have the remaining half not take an SAT prep course. Then have both groups take the SAT again.
arrow_right_alt
For all students who have taken the SAT at your school, taking an SAT prep course causes higher SAT scores.
Select a random sample of Seniors from your school to participate in a study. Ask them whether or not they took an SAT prep course and divide them into two groups based on their answer to this question.
arrow_right_alt
For all seniors at your school there is an association between taking an SAT prep course and higher SAT scores.