Enzyme Test - '23

Last updated almost 2 years ago
16 questions
Required
1
The sum of all the chemical reactions in an organism is called_______
Required
1
All chemical reactions require_______ _______in order for the reaction to begin
Required
1
This energy graph shows a_______ reaction
Required
1
This energy graph shows a_______ reaction

Required
1

Once an ATP molecule is used to release energy (ATP --> ADP + P + ENERGY), that ATP molecule is used up and can never be used again

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1

Why would sucrose not get broken down (hydrolysis) into glucose and fructose by the enzyme lactase?

Required
4

Put the steps of this enzyme reaction in order from first to last ....

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1

What point on the graph represents the activation energy?

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1

Which has more stored energy in this energy graph of an exothermic reaction?

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1

In the lock and key model of of enzyme function shown above, what is happening in step 3?

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3

This diagram shows what happens to lactose in the small intestine with lactase present

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
lactose
substrate
glucose + galactose
products
lactase
enzyme
Required
6

Drag one of the two reactions to each of the catergories

  • Item 1
  • Item 2
  • Catabolic/Breaking Rx
  • Anabolic/Making Rx
  • 1 substrate broken into 2 products
  • 2 substrates bonded into 1 product
  • Would happen inside the small intestine/digestion
  • Would happen in the mammary glands of female mammals as part of the making milk for their newborns
Required
2

On the graph below, sketch the rate of reaction graph for an enzyme-catalyzed reaction, where the optimal pH is 8

Required
4

on the graph skeleton below, draw a LINE that shows an endothermic reaction WITHOUT an enzyme and then a SECOND LINE that shows the reactions WITH an enzyme. YOU NEED TO DRAW 2 LINES - USE 2 DIFFERENT COLORS OR MAKE ONE SOLID AND ONE DASHED and then LABEL one line "with enzyme" and the other line "without enzyme"

Required
5

Explain HOW enzymes catalyze chemical reactions and then explain WHY enzymes are needed to catalyze chemical reactions in order for an organism to be alive

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5

Explain WHAT would happen to the rate of reaction of lipase if it was put into an environment with a pH of 2 (like where pepsin works in the stomach? Then explain WHY that would happen?