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Biblioteka

Semester Final Review

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Posljednje ažuriranje over 2 years ago
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Pitanje 1
1.

Consider the following method below.

public static double check(int[] vals)

{

double[] amounts = {.15,.2,.5,.01};

if(amounts.length != vals.length){

return 0.0;

}

double total = 0.0;

for(int i = 0; i < vals.length; i++)

{

total += vals[i] * amounts[i];

}

return total;

}

What will the method check() return if passed the array {7, 3, 5, 4}?

Pitanje 2
2.

Consider the following method below.

public static double check(int[] vals)

{

double[] amounts = {.15,.2,.5,.01};

if(amounts.length != vals.length){

return 0.0;

}

double total = 0.0;

for(int i = 0; i < vals.length; i++)

{

total += vals[i] * amounts[i];

}

return total;

}

What will the method check() return if passed the array {7, 5, 4}?

Pitanje 3
3.

Which of the following swaps elements 0 and 1 in array?

int[] array = {7,8,10,11,4,3};

I.

array[0] = array[1];

array[1] = array[0];

II.

int save = array[0];

array[0] = array[1];

array[1] = save;

III.

array[0]+= array[1];

array[1] = array[0]+array[1];

array[0]-= array[1];

Pitanje 4
4.

What is output by the code below?

int[] array = {33,14,37,11,27};

System.out.println( array[ 6 - 3 ] );

Pitanje 5
5.

What is output by the code below?

int[] array = {7,8,10,11,4,3};

Arrays.sort( array );

System.out.println(array[2]);

Pitanje 6
6.

What is output by the code below?

int[] nums = new int[10];

for (int i=0; i<nums.length; i++)

{

nums[i] = i*3;

}

System.out.println(nums[6]);

Pitanje 7
7.

What is output by the code below?

int[] array = {7,8,10,11,4,3};

array[array[0]/2]=15;

array[array[4]-4]=9;

array[array.length/2-1]=5;

array[1]=array[0]+4;

System.out.println(array[0]);

Pitanje 8
8.

Which of the following correctly fill /* blank */ in method isIt() ?

//method isIt should return true if all of the numbers

//in array are in increasing ( ascending ) order

public static boolean isIt(int[] array)

{

for(int spot=0; spot<array.length-1; spot++)

{

/* blank */

return false;

}

return true;

}

Pitanje 9
9.

What is output by the following code?

int[] array = {1,2,3,4,0};

int aplus = array[array[array[array[0]]]];

System.out.println( aplus );

Pitanje 10
10.

Consider the following instance variable and incomplete method.

The method getBiggest should return the largest value in tRay.

private int[] tRay; //assume the tRay contains values

public int getBiggest()

{

int big = Integer.MIN_VALUE;

/* blank */

return big;

}

Which of the following code segments shown below could be used to replace

/* blank */ so that getBiggest will work as intended?

I. for( int i=0; i<tRay.length; i++ )

if( tRay[i] > big )

big = tRay[i];

II. for( int item : tRay )

if( tRay[item] > big )

big = tRay[item];

III. for( int item : tRay )

if( item > big )

big = item;

Pitanje 11
11.

What is output by the code below?

int[] array = {7,8,10,11,4,3};

array[array[0]/2]=15;

array[array[4]+1]=9;

array[array.length/2-1]=5;

array[1]=array[0]+4;

out.println(array[5]);

Pitanje 12
12.

What is output by the code below?

String s = "apluscompsci.com";

String words[] = new String[ s.length() ];

for (int b = s.length()-1; b>=0 ;b--)

words[b] = s.substring(b);

Arrays.sort(words);

System.out.println(words[2].length());

Pitanje 13
13.

What is output by the code below?

String[] ray = "10 22 5 33 11 4 222".split(" ");

Arrays.sort( ray );

int x = Integer.parseInt( ray[0] );

int r = Integer.parseInt( ray[1] );

x += r;

System.out.println( x );

Pitanje 14
14.

What is output by the code below?

Integer[] ray;

ray = new Integer[4];

System.out.println( ray[3] );

Pitanje 15
15.

Consider the following class definitions below to determine the output of the provided code segments.

public class Cat

{

private String name;

private int age;

public Cat( String n, int a )

//implementation not shown

public String getName()

//implementation not shown

public int getAge()

//implementation not shown

//other methods not shown

}

//client code in another class

Cat[] bunch = new Cat[5];

bunch[4] = new Cat("wile", 5);

System.out.println( bunch[4].getAge() );

Pitanje 16
16.

What is output by the code below?

String[] ray;

ray = new String[5];

ray[1] = "one";

ray[2] = "two";

ray[3] = "three";

ray[0] = ray[2];

ray[2] = null;

System.out.println( ray[4].length() );

Pitanje 17
17.

Consider the following class definitions.

public class Cat

{

private String name;

private int age;

public String getName()

//implementation not shown

public int getAge()

//implementation not shown

//constructors and other methods not shown

}

public class CatBarn

{

private Cat[] kitties; //assume kitties has stuff in it

//returns the average age of all of the kitties

public double averageAge( ){

/* blank */

}

//constructors and other methods not shown

}

Which of the following code segments shown below could be used to replace

/* blank */ so that method averageAge() will work as intended?

I.

int cnt = 0;

double sum = 0;

for( Cat c : kitties )

{

sum += c.getAge();

cnt = cnt + 1;

}

return sum / cnt;

II.

int cnt = 0;

double sum = 0;

for( Cat c : kitties )

{

sum = sum + c;

cnt += 1;

}

return sum / cnt;

III.

double sum = 0;

for( int i = 0; i < kitties.length; i++ )

sum += kitties[i].getAge();

return sum / kitties.length;

Pitanje 18
18.

Consider the following instance variable and incomplete method.

The method getBiggies should return a new ArrayList

that contains all values in list that are larger than val.

private List<Double> list; //assume list contains values

public List<Double> getBiggies( double val)

{

ArrayList<Double> bigs = new ArrayList<Double>();

/* blank */

return bigs;

}

Which of the following code segments shown below could be used to replace

/* blank */ so that getBiggies will work as intended?

I. for ( int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++)

if( list.get(i) > val )

bigs.add(i);

II. for ( int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++)

if( list.get(i) > val )

bigs.add(val);

III. for ( int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++)

if( list.get(i) > val )

bigs.add(list.get(i));

IV. for ( double item : list )

if( item > val )

bigs.add(item);

Pitanje 19
19.

What is output by the code below?

Double[] ray = {3.1,5.2,6.3,1.4};

for( double r : ray )

r = 0;

System.out.println( ray[2] );

Pitanje 20
20.

Consider the code below.

<blank>[] ray = {12,55,-988,9.6,0};

for( <blank> dog : ray )

System.out.println( dog );

Which of the following could fill <blank> ?

Pitanje 21
21.

What do you call the condition that stops recursion?

Pitanje 22
22.

Consider the following method.

public static int myst(int i)

{

if(i<=0)

return 0;

if(i<=3)

return i;

return myst(i-2)+myst(i-1);

}

What is returned by the call myst(5)?

Pitanje 23
23.

What is returned by the call ben(51) ?

public static String ben(int x)

{

if( x / 5 <= 0 )

return "" + x % 5;

else

return "" + ( x % 5 ) + ben( x / 5 );

}

Pitanje 24
24.

Consider the following method.

public static int alice(int m, int n)

{

if(m < 3)

return n;

return alice(n-2, m-1);

}

What value does of alice(11, 12) return?

Pitanje 25
25.

What is returned the call fun(6) ?

public static int fun(int x)

{

if(x < 1)

return 1;

else

return x + fun(x - 1);

}

Pitanje 26
26.

What is returned by the call fun(8) ?

public static int fun(int x)

{

if(x < 1)

return 1;

else

return x + fun(x - 1);

}

Pitanje 27
27.

What is returned by the call fun(8) ?

public static int fun(int x){

if(x < 1)

return 1;

else

return x + fun(x - 2);

}

Pitanje 28
28.

What is returned by the call fun(6) ?

public static int fun(int x){

if(x < 1)

return 1;

else

return x + fun(x - 2);

}

Pitanje 29
29.

What is returned by the call fun(1) ?

public static int fun(int x)

{

if(x < 1)

return 1;

else

return x - fun(x - 3);

}

Pitanje 30
30.

What is returned by the call fun(10) ?

public static int fun(int x)

{

if (x < 1)

return x;

else

return x + fun(x - 2);

}

Pitanje 31
31.

What is returned by the call wacky(5,5) ?

public static int wacky(int x, int y){

if(x <= 1)

return y;

else

return wacky(x - 1,y - 1) + y;

}

Pitanje 32
32.

What is returned by the call wacky(4,6) ?

public static int wacky(int x, int y){

if(x <= 1)

return y;

else

return wacky(x - 1,y - 1) + y;

}

Pitanje 33
33.

What is returned by the call wacky(2,6) ?

public static int wacky(int x, int y)

{

if(x <= 1)

return y;

else

return wacky(x - 1,y - 1) + y;

}

Pitanje 34
34.

What is returned by the call funny(0) ?

public static int funny(int x)

{

if(x<1)

return 1;

else

return x + funny(x - 1) - funny(x - 2);

}

Pitanje 35
35.

What is returned by the call go(2,6) ?

public static int go(int x, int y)

{

if(x <= 1)

return y;

else

return go(x - 1,y) + y;

}

Pitanje 36
36.

What is returned by the call go(4,2) ?

public static int go(int x, int y)

{

if(x <= 1)

return y;

else

return go(x - 1,y) + y;

}

Pitanje 37
37.

What is returned by the call fly(2) ?

public static int fly(int x)

{

if(x < 1)

return 1;

else

return x + fly(x - 3) - fly(x - 2);

}

Pitanje 38
38.

What is returned by the call go(7,3)?

public static int go(int x, int y)

{

if(x <= 1)

return y;

else

return go(x - 1,y) + y;

}

Pitanje 39
39.

Which of the following answer choices best describes the algorithmic purpose of method ben?

public static int ben(int[] ray, int i, int x)

{

if( i >= ray.length )

return 0;

if( ray[i] == x )

return 1 + ben( ray, i+1, x );

return 0 + ben( ray, i+1, x );

}

Pitanje 40
40.

Which of the following answer choices best describes the algorithmic purpose of method ben?

public static int ben(int[] ray, int i)

{

if( i >= ray.length )

return 0;

if( ray[i] % 2 == 0 )

return 1 + ben( ray, i+1 );

return 0 + ben( ray, i+1 );

}

Pitanje 41
41.

Which of the following sorts has a partition method that uses a pivot location?

Pitanje 42
42.

What is the bigO of the code below?

int n = //user input

for(int i=0; i<n; i++){

for(int j=1; j<n; j=j*2){

System.out.println(i*j);

}

}

Pitanje 43
43.

Which of the these algorithms has a O(1) best case runtime and a O(N) worst case runtime?

Pitanje 44
44.

Which of the these algorithms has a O(N) best case runtime and a O(N*N) worst case runtime?

Pitanje 45
45.

Which of the these algorithms has a O(N*Log2N) best case runtime and a O(N*N) worst case runtime?

Pitanje 46
46.

Which of these is the correct BigO for searching a single linked linked-list?

Pitanje 47
47.

Which of the these algorithms has a O(N*N) best case runtime and a O(N*N) worst case runtime?

Pitanje 48
48.

Which of the these algorithms has a O(1) best case runtime and a O(Log2N) worst case runtime?

Pitanje 49
49.

Which of these is the correct BigO for adding an item to the front of an array?

Pitanje 50
50.

Which of these is the correct BigO for adding an item to the end of an array?

Pitanje 51
51.

Which of these is the correct BigO for adding an item to the front of a Java LinkedList?

Pitanje 52
52.

Which of these is the correct BigO for deleting any item from an ArrayList?

Pitanje 53
53.

Which of the following would correctly fill < blank 1 > ?

public static void sortOne( Comparable[] list )

{

for(int i=0; i<list.length-1; i++)

{

int min = i;

for(int j=i+1; j<list.length; j++)

{

if(list[j]. < blank 1 > (list[min])<0)

min = j;

}

if( min != i)

{

Comparable temp = list[min];

list[min] = list[i];

list[i] = temp;

}

}

}

Pitanje 54
54.

Assuming <blank 1> is filled correctly, what sort is sortOne()?

public static void sortOne( Comparable[] list )

{

for(int i=0; i<list.length-1; i++)

{

int min = i;

for(int j=i+1; j<list.length; j++)

{

if(list[j]. < blank 1 > (list[min])<0)

min = j;

}

if( min != i)

{

Comparable temp = list[min];

list[min] = list[i];

list[i] = temp;

}

}

}