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Laabri

Test Review: DNA, RNA, and Protein Review

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Last updated about 2 years ago
18 Nsɛmmisa
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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

What type of organic molecule are DNA and RNA?

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2.

What is the building blok of DNA and RNA?

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3.

Compare and Contrast. DNA and RNA. Move the words to show the similarties and differences between DNA and RNA.

  • Single Stranded

  • Has the Base T

  • Deoxyribose Sugar

  • Ribose Sugar

  • Has the Base U

  • Double helix

  • DNA

  • RNA

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4.

What part of the nucleotide is #1?

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5.

What part of the nucleotide is #2?

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6.

What part of the nucleotide is #3?

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7.

Put the steps of DNA replication in order.

  1. End with 2 DNA strands, each strand has one original and one new strand

  2. DNA helicase unwinds the DNA

  3. Ligase glues the fragments on the lagging strand

  4. Polymerase add nucleotides

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8.

In the picture below, which number indicates the leading strand. The strand that is built continously (in one piece) during DNA replication?

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9.

In the picture below, which number indicates the lagging strand. The strand that is built in pieces during DNA replication?

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10.

If there is 22% of G in a DNA strand, how much C is there in the complementary strand?

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11.

Where does transcription occur?

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12.

What is made at the end of transcription?

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13.

Where does translation occur?

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14.

What is made at the end of translation?

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15.

How many codons are in the sequence:

AUG-CCC-GGC-AUU

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16.

Which of the following describes a mutation in a parent that could change the phenotype of its future offspring?

1
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17.

What type of mutation occurred in the DNA sequence shown?

1
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18.

Based on this information, what is the expected effect of the mutation?