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Eukaryotic Cells Test '24

Last updated almost 2 years ago
23 questions
Required
1
Essential Life Function #1 - Every living thing (cell) must be able to store and read _______
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1
Essential Life Function #2 - Every living thing (cell) must be able to get and use _______
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1
Essential Life Function #3 - Every living thing (cell) must be able to keep itself within a _______
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1

What organelle is responsible for packing and distributing products within the cell?

1

What organelle is the rigid outer barrier of a plant cell made of cellulose?

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1

What organelle is the main storage container inside a cell - in plants it is large and filled mostly with water?

1

What organelle is responsible for transforming energy in food into a form (ATP) cells can use to carry out their work?

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1

What organelle stores the cell's DNA?

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1

What organelle is a barrier between the inside and outside of the cell and is made of phospholipids?

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1

What organelle is responsible for capturing sunlight to turn CO2 and H20 into sugar and O2?

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1

What is the green pigment in plants that captures energy from the sun?

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1

If the cell was a factory, what organelle would be like a powerplant supplying direct energy (ATP) to power the factory?

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1

If the cell was a factory, what organelle would be like a collection of solar panels that collected sunlight to generate electricity for the factory?

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1

If the cell was a factory, what organelle would be like the network system storing information on how to make the factory's products?

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1

If the cell was a factory, what organelle would be where the products are packaged and tagged with information to get them correctly their final destination (either somewhere in the factory or for export)?

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6

Put the cell parts in order for when a cell needs to make a protein

  1. protein package into vesicle goes from RER to Golgi Apparatus
  2. nucleus/DNA - mRNA copied from DNA (gene)
  3. Final protein in vesicle goes from Golgi Apparatus to cell membrane or another organelle inside the cell
  4. mRNA goes to ribosome/endoplasmic recticulum (rough endoplasmic reticulum - RER)
  5. protein folds into specific 3D shape inside RER inner space
  6. Golgi Apparatus - protein moves through and gets modified/packaged into final form
Required
10

Drag each organelle to the function to which that organelle contributes

  • nucleus/DNA
  • mRNA
  • ribosome
  • rough endoplasmic recticulum
  • Golgi apparatus
  • lysosome
  • cell membrane
  • cell wall
  • mitochondria
  • chloroplast
  • Set of Instructions
  • Way to read instructions and make proteins
  • A container - barrier between inside and outside
  • Way to get and use energy
  • Way to get rid of waste
Required
10

Explain how a cell is able to use information to make and ship proteins to each protein's correct final destination.

1

Cell C

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Cell D

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1

Cell E

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Ciliated Epithelium Cell

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Intestinal Absorptive Cell