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Biblioteka

Lower Gastrointestinal System Review

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Posljednje ažuriranje 4 months ago
22 questions
1

ACCESSORY ORGANS (around the small intestine)

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5. SMALL INTESTINE

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6. LARGE INTESTINE

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Pitanje 1
1.

What is the name of the sphincter at the base of the stomach called?

Pitanje 2
2.

What does the liver produce?

Pitanje 3
3.

Bile is a fat _________

Pitanje 4
4.

Which of the following is a function of bile? Select all that apply.

Pitanje 5
5.

Where is bile stored and released from?

Pitanje 6
6.

What part of the small intestine does the gall bladder release bile into?

Pitanje 7
7.

This part of the small intestine (the answer to the previous question) is the major site of ____________

Pitanje 8
8.

The pancreas releases ___________ which break down nutrients moving out of the stomach.

Pitanje 9
9.

The pancreas also releases ___________ which neutralizes the acid leaving the stomach to prevent the intestines from being damaged.

Pitanje 10
10.

Match the following enzymes with the molecule that they break down:

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

Protease/Pepsin

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Starch

Lipase

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RNA

Deoxyribonuclease

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Proteins

Amylase

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Lipids in general

Ribonuclease

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Phospholipids

Phospholipase

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DNA

Pitanje 11
11.

What is the muscle movement that helps to move nutrients through the small intestine?

Pitanje 12
12.

The last two segments of the small intestine (after the duodenum) are called __________

Pitanje 13
13.

These parts of the small intestine (the answer to the previous question) are the major site of ______________

Pitanje 14
14.

The small intestine is lined in ____________ which carry blood that absorbs the nutrients.

Pitanje 15
15.

What are the two structures that are on the folds of the small intestine that increase the surface area and allow for more absorption of nutrients?

Pitanje 16
16.

Which of the following increases the surface area of the small intestine and allows for more blood access? (select all that apply)

Pitanje 17
17.

The appendix is known as a _____________ because it doesn't perform the function that it used to.

Pitanje 18
18.

What is the muscle movement that helps to move nutrients through the large intestine?

Pitanje 19
19.

The major function of the large intestine is to absorb _________.

Pitanje 20
20.

The liquid that is being absorbed in the large intestine (the answer to the previous question) is going into the ____________ that is lining the large intestine.

Pitanje 21
21.

The final function of the large intestine is ___________ when the body gets rid of the material that was not absorbed into the blood.

Pitanje 22
22.

The sphincter at the end of the large intestine is the __________