Chapter 5 Vocabulary - Julie West | Library

Instructions

Choose the definition that corresponds to the displayed term, or choose the term that corresponds to the displayed definition. 

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Greatest Common Factor

A mathematical phrase including numbers and operations without an equal sign

The factor in common that is the greatest

The values that are multiplied to get a product

The way in which three or more numbers are grouped for addition or multiplication does not change their sum or product, respectively

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Algebraic Expression

The number of times to repeat the base number and multiply (AKA exponent)

The answer to an addition problem

An expression containing numbers, variable, and/or operations

A mathematical phrase including numbers and operations without an equal sign

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Quotient

A letter or symbol that represents a number

Rules that define which procedures to perform first in order to evaluate a given mathematical expression PEMDAS

The answer to a division problem

An expression containing numbers, variable, and/or operations

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Substitute

The answer to a division problem

Terms that contain the same variable which are raised to the exact same power. Only the coefficients can be different

To trade variables and/or numbers of equal value

States that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by the number and then adding the products

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Distributive Property

An expression containing numbers, variable, and/or operations

States that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by the number and then adding the products

To determine the value 

The number of times to repeat the base number and multiply (AKA exponent)

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Like Terms

An expression containing numbers, variable, and/or operations

A whole number that has exactly two different factors, 1 and itself

A collection of numbers, symbols, and/or operation signs that stands for a number. There is no equal sign.

Terms that contain the same variable which are raised to the exact same power. Only the coefficients can be different.

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Value

How much or how many

Made something larger

A collection of numbers, symbols, and/or operation signs that stands for a number.  There is no equal sign.

The order in which two numbers are added or multiplied does not change their sum or product, respectively

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Evaluate

To determine the value

To trade variables and/or numbers of equal value

A mathematical phrase including numbers and operations without an equal sign

The way in which three or more numbers are grouped for addition or multiplication does not change their sum or product, respectively

Required

1

Term

When the zeros align, the vertical values create equivalent ratios

Parts of an expression separated by + or - signs

The factor in common that is the greatest

Write an expression as a product of factors

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Exponent

The answer to an addition problem

Terms that contain the same variable which are raised to the exact same power. Only the coefficients can be different.

The number of times to repeat the base number and multiply (AKA power)

When the zeros align, the vertical values create equivalent ratios 

Required

1

Variable

An expression containing numbers, variable, and/or operations

States that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by the number and then adding the products

A letter or symbol that represents a number

Parts of an expression separated by + or - signs

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Constant Term

A mathematical phrase including numbers and operation without an equal sign

An expression containing numbers, variable and/or operations

Write an expression as a product of factors

The term in an expression that doesn't change value

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Commutative Property

The order in which two numbers are added or multiplied does not change their sum or product, respectively

The answer to an addition problem

How much or how many

The way in which three or more numbers are grouped for addition or multiplication does not change their sum or product, respectively

Required

1

Difference

Made something larger

Write an expression as a product of factors

The answer to a division problem

The result when one number is subtracted from another OR how two amounts are not equal

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Prime Number

A whole number that has exactly two different factors, 1 and itself

Rules that define which procedures to perform first in order to evaluate a given mathematical expression PEMDAS

A mathematical phrase including numbers and operations without an equal sign

Write an expression as a product of factors

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1

Power

States that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by the number and then adding the products

One of two numbers whose product is 1

The number of times to repeat the base number and multiply (AKA exponent)

Rules that define which procedures to perform first in order to evaluate a given mathematical expression PEMDAS

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One of two numbers whose product is 1

Decreased

Distributive Property

Commutative Property

Reciprocal

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When the zeros align, the vertical values create equivalent ratios

Quotient

Distributive Property

Double Number LIne

Like Terms

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The way in which three or more numbers are grouped for addition or multiplication does not change their sum or product, respectively

Evaluate

Generate

Difference

Associative Property

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The answer to an addition problem

Commutative Property

Quotient

Sum

Expression

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A numerical factor in a term of an algebraic expression. A number that multiplies a variable

Numerical Expression

Expression

Term

Coefficient

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A collection of numbers, symbols, and/or operation signs that stands for a number. There is no equal sign.

Associative Property

Factoring an Expression

Expression

Decreased

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Rules that define which procedures to perform first in order to evaluate a given mathematical expression PEMDAS

Order of Operations

Equivalent

Exponent

Substitute

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The values that are multiplied to get a product

Value

Expression

Factor

Numerical Expression

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Naming the same number, quantity, amount, or measure

Term

Numerical Expression

Equivalent

Sum

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A mathematical phrase including numbers and operations without an equal sign

Power

Numerical Expression

Product

Associative Property

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An expression that names the same number, quantity, amount, or measure

Difference

Equivalent Expressions

Evaluate

Product

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To create or make

Double Number Line

Evaluate

Generate

Term

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Write an expression as a product of factors

Factoring an Expression

Power

Prime Number

Difference

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Made something larger

Product

Increased

Sum

Numerical Expression

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The answer to a multiplication problem

Product

Exponent

Increased

Substitute

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Made something smaller

Increased

Decreased

Double Number Line

Evaluate