A New Nation Post Test (March 2024)

Last updated about 2 years ago

21 questions

Instructions

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Read each question carefully, as some questions require more than one answer. Good luck!

What were the purposes of the Northwest Ordinance? There are FOUR true statements. (7.4a.)

It set up a government for the Northwest Territory.

It guaranteed basic rights to settlers.

It created new money for each state.

It outlawed slavery there.

It established that new territories should be admitted as new states, rather than part of an existing state.

It elected Alexander Hamilton to be in charge.

What prompted the call to rewrite the Articles of Confederation? (7.4a.)

the desire to win independence by unifying the nation

the economic downturn caused by the limitations on the central government

the need to establish a national court system to deal with uprising colonists

the nation's westward expansion made it necessary to modify the document

Why did the Great Compromise establish a two-house legislature? (7.4c.)

to fairly represent all states

to allow for population growth

to provide checks and balances

to prevent unconstitutional laws

Which statement reflects the ideas from the Magna Carta that influenced the writing of the U.S. Constitution? (7.4a.)

People have the right to give their general consent to any new taxes.

People have the right to a trial by jury and to own private property.

People have the right to remove elected officials if they abuse their power.

People have the right to bear arms and to not be imprisoned without being charged.

Required

2

6. How did the Federalist Papers generate support for ratifying the Constitution? (7.4c.)

By explaining how the Constitution would protect states' rights.

By explaining how the national government would weaken the states.

By explaining how the Constitution would require a Bill of Rights.

By explaining how the government could not function without the Constitution.

How does the Constitution reflect the principle of popular sovereignty? (7.4c.)

By limiting the amount of power of the government.

By placing protections on the civil rights of the nation's citizens.

By implementing safeguards against the abuse of power.

By allowing the people to choose their representatives.

Why is James Madison considered to be the "Father of the Constitution"? (7.4b)

His ideas about democratic government influenced the writing of the Constitution.

He wrote the Declaration of Independence.

He wrote the Anti-Federalist Papers, protecting the rights of the states.

He developed the Great Compromise.

What does it mean to amend something? (7.4b.)

approve

deny

change

review

How many states are needed to amend the Constitution? (7.4c.)

1/2

2/3

3/4

3/5

Public schools are the responsibility of the ______________. (7.4a.)

federal government.

state government.

regional government.

local government

What is NOT one of the ideas from Baron de Montesquieu that influenced American government? (7.4a.)

All people have a right to own property.

The importance of the rule of law.

The powers of government should be clearly defined and divided up.

The idea of the separation of power with three separate branches.

What does it mean to ratify something?

approve

deny

talk about

table

How many States had to ratify the Constitution for it to go into effect?

10

11

9

7

Which of the following is NOT part of the ratification process?

States voting to ratify the Constitution.

Adding a Bill of Rights.

Declaration of Independence.

9 of 13 states voting yes to ratification.

The complex system for electing the president is called ____________________.

voting

the Electoral College

representation

ratification

Voters vote directly for the president.

True

False

Voters vote for electors that are pledged to a certain candidate.

True

False

The number of electors is the total number of Senators and House of Representatives a state has.

True

False

What is required for a person to be a citizen of the United States? (7.4c)

What two main ideas about slavery divided the northern and southern states during the Constitution Convention? (7.4b.)

What were the purposes of the Northwest Ordinance? There are FOUR true statements. (7.4a.)

It set up a government for the Northwest Territory.

It guaranteed basic rights to settlers.

It created new money for each state.

It outlawed slavery there.

It established that new territories should be admitted as new states, rather than part of an existing state.

It elected Alexander Hamilton to be in charge.

What prompted the call to rewrite the Articles of Confederation? (7.4a.)

the desire to win independence by unifying the nation

the economic downturn caused by the limitations on the central government

the need to establish a national court system to deal with uprising colonists

the nation's westward expansion made it necessary to modify the document

Why did the Great Compromise establish a two-house legislature? (7.4c.)

to fairly represent all states

to allow for population growth

to provide checks and balances

to prevent unconstitutional laws

Which statement reflects the ideas from the Magna Carta that influenced the writing of the U.S. Constitution? (7.4a.)

People have the right to give their general consent to any new taxes.

People have the right to a trial by jury and to own private property.

People have the right to remove elected officials if they abuse their power.

People have the right to bear arms and to not be imprisoned without being charged.

Which of the following statements BEST summarizes the information relayed by this chart? Hint: There are TWO answers. (7.4c.)

A. The Antifederalists wanted a strong central government.

B. The Federalists wanted a Bill of Rights added to the Constitution.

C. The Antifederalists wanted a Bill of Rights as a measure of protection of those rights.

D. The Federalists supported a strong Constitution and a system to balance the government powers.

6. How did the Federalist Papers generate support for ratifying the Constitution? (7.4c.)

By explaining how the Constitution would protect states' rights.

By explaining how the national government would weaken the states.

By explaining how the Constitution would require a Bill of Rights.

By explaining how the government could not function without the Constitution.

How does the Constitution reflect the principle of popular sovereignty? (7.4c.)

By limiting the amount of power of the government.

By placing protections on the civil rights of the nation's citizens.

By implementing safeguards against the abuse of power.

By allowing the people to choose their representatives.

Why is James Madison considered to be the "Father of the Constitution"? (7.4b)

His ideas about democratic government influenced the writing of the Constitution.

He wrote the Declaration of Independence.

He wrote the Anti-Federalist Papers, protecting the rights of the states.

He developed the Great Compromise.

What does it mean to amend something? (7.4b.)

approve

deny

change

review

How many states are needed to amend the Constitution? (7.4c.)

1/2

2/3

3/4

3/5

Public schools are the responsibility of the ______________. (7.4a.)

federal government.

state government.

regional government.

local government

What is NOT one of the ideas from Baron de Montesquieu that influenced American government? (7.4a.)

All people have a right to own property.

The importance of the rule of law.

The powers of government should be clearly defined and divided up.

The idea of the separation of power with three separate branches.

What does it mean to ratify something?

approve

deny

talk about

table

How many States had to ratify the Constitution for it to go into effect?

10

11

9

7

Which of the following is NOT part of the ratification process?

States voting to ratify the Constitution.

Adding a Bill of Rights.

Declaration of Independence.

9 of 13 states voting yes to ratification.

The complex system for electing the president is called ____________________.

voting

the Electoral College

representation

ratification

Voters vote directly for the president.

True

False

Voters vote for electors that are pledged to a certain candidate.

True

False

The number of electors is the total number of Senators and House of Representatives a state has.

True

False

Which of the following statements BEST summarizes the information relayed by this chart? Hint: There are TWO answers. (7.4c.)

A. The Antifederalists wanted a strong central government.

B. The Federalists wanted a Bill of Rights added to the Constitution.

C. The Antifederalists wanted a Bill of Rights as a measure of protection of those rights.

D. The Federalists supported a strong Constitution and a system to balance the government powers.