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Cell Cycle/Mitosis & Cancer Practice/Review

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Last updated almost 2 years ago
32 questions
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Question 1
1.
Other Answer Choices:
doubled dad chromosome
mom chromosome
"small" doubled homologous chromosome
"big" doubled homologous chromosome
dad chromosome
doubled mom chromosome
Question 2
2.
Other Answer Choices:
G0 - cell doing "job", but not dividing
M phase - mitosis AND cytokinesis
Cytokinesis - dividing the cell parts and splitting the cell into 2 daughter cells
G2 - Gap 2 - cell is preparing for cell division
S - DNA synthesis - cell is copying its DNA
G1 - Gap 1 - cell is growing
Mitosis - moving and separating chromosomes
Question 3
3.
Identify the 4 checkpoints of the cell cycle
Other Answer Choices:
S Check Point - is all the DNA duplicated?
G2 Check Point - is DNA all duplicate correctly and no damage?
G1 Check Point - leave cell cycle to "do job" or commit to divide?
M Check Point - are all chromosomes lined up correctly at metaphase?
Question 4
4.

What stage of mitosis is this cell in?

Question 5
5.

What stage of mitosis is this cell in?

Question 6
6.

What other event that is part of cell division (not mitosis) is seen in this image?

Question 7
7.

What stage of the cell cycle COULD this cell be in?

Question 8
8.

Why do you know this cell is NOT in M phase (mitosis/cytokinesis)?

Question 9
9.

What stage of mitosis is this cell in?

Question 10
10.

What stage of mitosis is this cell in?

Question 11
11.

Put these images in order from first to last

Question 12
12.

Match the description of the stage of mitosis with the picture of the stage

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
plant cell - anaphase - chromosomes pulled apart to opposite poles of cell
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plant cell - prophase - begin to see chromosomes coiling up from chromatin
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plant cell - telophase & cytokinesis - chromosomes reach opposite ends of cell & begin to go back to chromatin. Cell wall begins to form between 2 daughter cells
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plant cell - metaphase - chromosomes line up at center line.
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Question 13 | 00:05
Question 14 | 00:12
Question 15 | 00:16
Question 16 | 00:17
Question 17 | 00:19
Question 18 | 00:20
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Question 13
00:05
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Question 14
00:12
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Question 15
00:16
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Question 16
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Question 17
00:19
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Question 18
00:20
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Question 19
19.

What is the final outcome of the M phase?

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Question 20 | 00:06
Question 21 | 00:13
Question 22 | 00:23
Question 23 | 00:32
Question 24 | 00:35
Question 25 | 00:38
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Question 20
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Question 21
00:13
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00:23
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Question 23
00:32
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Question 24
00:35
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Question 25
00:38
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Question 26
26.

What is the role of the 4 checkpoints in the cell cycle?

Question 27
27.
Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
BECOMING IMMORTAL
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Superpower of Cancer - cancer cells break free from original tumor and travel through the body to create new tumors in different areas of the body
GROWING UNCONTROLLABLY
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Superpower of Cancer - that allows cells to divide more quickly than normal cells
INVADING TISSUES
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Superpower of Cancer - where cell is able to keep the tips of its chromosomes (telomeres) LONG so that cell can continue to divide FOREVER
PROCESSING NUTRIENTS
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Superpower of Cancer - where because cells have acquired some mutations become unstable which then lead to even more mutations (and more superpowers)
PROMOTING MUTATIONS
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Superpower of Cancer - where cells are able to create and send signals for blood vessels to grow into the tumor so tumor can continue to grow
Question 28
28.

What is the job of a "normal" proto-oncogene (not the mutated oncogene)?

Question 29
29.

What is the job of a "normal" tumor suppressor gene (not a mutated tumor suppressor gene)?

Question 30
30.

Which description(s) of how mutations in genes cause cancer is/are correct?

Question 31
31.

Unfortunately most risk factors for cancer are not in an individual's control therefore there is not much any one person can do to lower their risk for cancer

Question 32
32.

Explain how cancer cells "get" superpowers?

Question 13
13.

What stage is the cell in here?

Question 14
14.

What stage of mitosis is seen now?

Question 15
15.

What stage of mitosis is seen here?

Question 16
16.

What stage of mitosis is seen here?

Question 17
17.

What stage of mitosis is seen here?

Question 18
18.

What stage of the M phase is happening here that allows the cell to split into 2 daughter cells?

Question 20
20.
The long stringy stuff in the center of the cell is __________
Question 21
21.
What stage of mitosis would this be?__________
Question 22
22.
What stage of mitosis would this be?__________
Question 23
23.

What stage of mitosis would this be?

Question 24
24.

What stage of mitosis would this be?

Question 25
25.

What part of M phase is seen here?