Copy of Mitosis, Meiosis, and Asexual Reproduction (4/27/2024)

Obavezno

1

Correlate the phases (G1, S, or G2) to the correct explanation.

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
S		Cell prepares for division by synthesizing proteins
G2		Cell enlarges, synthesizes proteins, and prepares to replicate DNA
G1		DNA synthesis and replication

Obavezno

1

Which are primary roles of mitosis in living organisms? (Choose all that apply.)

Repair of damaged tissue

Sexual reproduction

Energy production

Growth

Obavezno

1

Match the statements with the appropriate phase of prophase in mitosis.

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Chromosomes start to condense		Late Prophase
Nuclear envelop breaks down		Mid Prophase
Centrosomes start moving toward poles		Early Prophase

Obavezno

1

What happens to chromosomes during Prometaphase?

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Nuclear envelope breaks down and chromosomes are free		No, this happens in Prophase
Chromosomes condense and become visible		No, this happens in Metaphase
Chromosomes align at cell equator		Yes, this happens in Prometaphase

Obavezno

1

What happens to the chromosomes during metaphase of mitosis?

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Remain condensed and visible		False
Separate into two identical sets		True
Replicate and line up in the middle		True

Obavezno

1

Match the stages of mitosis with their correct descriptions

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Metaphase		Nuclear envelope breaks down, chromosomes become visible
Prophase		Sister chromatids separate and move towards the poles
Anaphase		Chromosomes align in the middle of the cell

Obavezno

1

Match the phase of mitosis with the cellular structures playing a vital role.

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Prometaphase		Nuclear envelope
Interphase		Microtubules
Telophase		DNA molecules

Obavezno

1

Match the stages of mitosis with their corresponding descriptions.

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Telophase		Prepares for cell division by carrying out metabolic processes
Interphase		Marks the breakdown of the nuclear membrane
Prometaphase		Starts the cytoplasmic separation into two daughter cells

Obavezno

1

Match the stages of mitosis to what's occurring with the chromosomes.

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Metaphase		Chromosomes are no longer visible
Telophase		Chromosomes parallel to each other at mid-cell
Cytokinesis		Chromosomes at opposite ends of cell

Obavezno

1

Identify where these processes mostly occur.

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Sperm and egg cells formation		Uncontrolled mitosis
Tumor or cancer cells formation		Mitosis
Skin cells regeneration		Meiosis

Obavezno

1

Link the mechanism to its role in genetic diversity.

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Exchanges DNA between paired chromosomes		Independent assortment
Ensures different gene combinations		Meiosis
Formation of genetically unique cells		Crossing over

Obavezno

1

Match the process to its role in sexual reproduction.

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Meiosis		Allows for growth and development of the organism after fertilization
Mitosis		Combines gametes to form a zygote
Fertilization		Produces haploid gametes for fertilization

Obavezno

1

What can be seen under the microscope at the end of each Meiosis I phase?

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
End of Metaphase I		Chromosomes form tetrads
End of Prophase I		Homologous chromosomes moving towards the poles
End of Anaphase I		Tetrads are lined up at the equator

Obavezno

1

Pair the results of Meiosis II with the corresponding statements

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Sister chromatids separation		End result of Meiosis II
Genetic variation		Main event in Anaphase II
Four haploid cells		Reason for independent assortment and cross-over

Obavezno

1

Match the reproductive structure with the plant type that commonly uses it.

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Fragmentation		Flowering plants
Spores		Grasses and some algae
Pollen and Seeds		Ferns and fungi

Obavezno

1

How many daughter cells are produced at the end of a complete Mitosis and Meiosis cycle?

Meiosis: 2

Mitosis: 4

Meiosis: 4

Mitosis: 2

Obavezno

1

Match the process with its key characteristic

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Mitosis		Involves a single organism
Asexual reproduction		Results in genetic variation
Meiosis		Produces identical daughter cells

Obavezno

1

Match the process with the number of daughter cells produced

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Meiosis		One identical cell
Mitosis		Four different cells
Budding (a type of asexual reproduction)		Two identical cells

Obavezno

1

Match the process to its primary function

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Mitosis		Production of sex cells
Fission (a type of asexual reproduction)		Growth and Repair
Meiosis		Duplication of unicellular organisms

Obavezno

1

Match the term to its number of divisions.

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Meiosis		One division resulting in 2 cells
Budding		Two divisions resulting in 4 cells
Mitosis		No cell division

Obavezno

1

Match the different forms of vegetative propagation to their potential advantage

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Grafting		Produces large number of plants quickly
Division		Combines best traits of two plants
Tissue culture		Simple and cost-effective

Obavezno

1

Obavezno

1

Obavezno

1

Obavezno

1

Relate these biological terms to either mitosis, meiosis, or asexual reproduction.

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Genetic diversity		Mitosis
Cloning		Meiosis
Body growth		Asexual reproduction

Obavezno

1

A

B

C

D

Obavezno

1

Planaria are flatworms that reproduce asexually. Catfish reproduce sexually. Which statement best compares planaria and catfish?

A. Planaria have offspring that are genetically different, and catfish have offspring that are identical

B. Planaria require less time to produce offspring, and catfish require more time to produce offspring.

C. Planaria produce offspring one at a time, and catfish produce large numbers of offspring at one time.

D. Planaria require large amounts of energy to produce offspring and catfish require little energy to produce offsprin

Obavezno

1

Mitosis is a form of reproduction that produces daughter cells with genetic information that is the parent cell

Obavezno

1

A model of mitosis is shown below beginning with the prophase stage. Record the letter of a cell stage in each circle to correctly complete the model of mitosis. Some cell stages may be used more than once and some may not be used at all.

Drugi mogući odgovor:

null

Obavezno

1

Select the three terms listed that describe only Model 1.

Obavezno

1

In meiosis, the cell divides to produce cells that contain number of chromosomes as the original cell.

Obavezno

1

A

B

C

D

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Banana		Tuber
Strawberry		Rhizome
Potato		Runner

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Producing uniform offspring		Old grape vines can still produce new plants
Can prolong fruit-bearing age		Desert plants propagate by offsets
Can survive harsh conditions		All apples from one tree taste the same

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Spread of diseases		Resulting plants are clones - no new traits
Lack genetic variability		New plants grow close to parent
Overcrowding		Pests or infections can be transmitted to offspring

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Banana		Tuber
Strawberry		Rhizome
Potato		Runner

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Producing uniform offspring		Old grape vines can still produce new plants
Can prolong fruit-bearing age		Desert plants propagate by offsets
Can survive harsh conditions		All apples from one tree taste the same

Copy of Mitosis, Meiosis, and Asexual Reproduction (4/27/2024)

Correlate the phases (G1, S, or G2) to the correct explanation.

Which are primary roles of mitosis in living organisms? (Choose all that apply.)

Match the statements with the appropriate phase of prophase in mitosis.

What happens to chromosomes during Prometaphase?

What happens to the chromosomes during metaphase of mitosis?

Match the stages of mitosis with their correct descriptions

Match the phase of mitosis with the cellular structures playing a vital role.

Match the stages of mitosis with their corresponding descriptions.

Match the stages of mitosis to what's occurring with the chromosomes.

Identify where these processes mostly occur.

Link the mechanism to its role in genetic diversity.

Match the process to its role in sexual reproduction.

What can be seen under the microscope at the end of each Meiosis I phase?

Pair the results of Meiosis II with the corresponding statements

Match the reproductive structure with the plant type that commonly uses it.

How many daughter cells are produced at the end of a complete Mitosis and Meiosis cycle?

Match the process with its key characteristic

Match the process with the number of daughter cells produced

Match the process to its primary function

Match the term to its number of divisions.

Match the different forms of vegetative propagation to their potential advantage

Relate these biological terms to either mitosis, meiosis, or asexual reproduction.

Planaria are flatworms that reproduce asexually. Catfish reproduce sexually. Which statement best compares planaria and catfish?

Select the three terms listed that describe only Model 1.

Correlate the phases (G1, S, or G2) to the correct explanation.

Which are primary roles of mitosis in living organisms? (Choose all that apply.)

Match the statements with the appropriate phase of prophase in mitosis.

What happens to chromosomes during Prometaphase?

What happens to the chromosomes during metaphase of mitosis?

Match the stages of mitosis with their correct descriptions

Match the phase of mitosis with the cellular structures playing a vital role.

Match the stages of mitosis with their corresponding descriptions.

Match the stages of mitosis to what's occurring with the chromosomes.

Identify where these processes mostly occur.

Link the mechanism to its role in genetic diversity.

Match the process to its role in sexual reproduction.

What can be seen under the microscope at the end of each Meiosis I phase?

Pair the results of Meiosis II with the corresponding statements

Match the reproductive structure with the plant type that commonly uses it.

How many daughter cells are produced at the end of a complete Mitosis and Meiosis cycle?

Match the process with its key characteristic

Match the process with the number of daughter cells produced

Match the process to its primary function

Match the term to its number of divisions.

Match the different forms of vegetative propagation to their potential advantage

Match the plant with its type of vegetative propagation.

Match the advantages of vegetative propagation with their appropriate examples.

Match the disadvantage of vegetative propagation to its explanation.

Relate these biological terms to either mitosis, meiosis, or asexual reproduction.

Planaria are flatworms that reproduce asexually. Catfish reproduce sexually. Which statement best compares planaria and catfish?

Select the three terms listed that describe only Model 1.

Match the plant with its type of vegetative propagation.

Match the advantages of vegetative propagation with their appropriate examples.

Match the disadvantage of vegetative propagation to its explanation.