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Copy of Waves Vocab Test (6/7/2024)

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Last updated almost 2 years ago
5 questions
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Question 1
1.
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The frequency at which an object oscillates by itself
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Amplitude
The maximum displacement from equilibrium
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Frequency
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Hertz
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Question 2
2.
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The state that exists when a system is subject to driven oscillations at its natural frequency
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Periodic Motion
Any motion that repeats itself over and over
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Resonance
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Question 3
3.
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A point of maximum displacement on a standing wave
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Transverse wave
The highest point on a wave
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Wave
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Antinode
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Question 4
4.
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The material a wave travels through
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Destructive interference
A wave in which the particles oscillate parallel to the direction in which the wave travels
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Longitudinal wave
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Question 5
5.
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The combined result of adding the amplitudes of overlapping waves
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Principal of Superposition
The distance from one crest to the next or from one trough to the next
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Resultant Wave
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A unit of frequency
The number of oscillations per unit of time
Natural frequency
The time required to complete one full cycle of periodic motion
Period
Motion that occurs when the force pushing or pulling an object toward the equilibrium position is proportional to the object’s displacement from that position
Restoring Force
A force that acts to bring an object back to equilibrium
Simple Harmonic Motion
A device consisting of a mass suspended by a string or a rod
Simple Pendulum
Interference that occurs when waves combine to form a larger wave
A wave in which the particles oscillate at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels
Crest
A disturbance that travels from one place to another carrying energy along with it
Constructive interference
A wave that requires a medium to travel through
Medium
Interference that occurs when waves combine to form a smaller wave
Mechanical wave
A point on a standing wave that does not move
Node
The principle stating that a resultant wave is simply the sum of the individual waves that make it up
Standing wave
A wave that oscillates in a fixed location
Trough
The lowest point on a wave
Wavelength