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Copy of Waves Vocab Test (6/7/2024)

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Last updated almost 2 years ago
5 questions
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Question 1
1.
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The number of oscillations per unit of time
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Amplitude
The time required to complete one full cycle of periodic motion
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Frequency
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Hertz
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Question 2
2.
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Motion that occurs when the force pushing or pulling an object toward the equilibrium position is proportional to the object’s displacement from that position
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Periodic Motion
A force that acts to bring an object back to equilibrium
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Resonance
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Question 3
3.
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Interference that occurs when waves combine to form a larger wave
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Transverse wave
A wave in which the particles oscillate at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels
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Wave
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Question 4
4.
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A wave in which the particles oscillate parallel to the direction in which the wave travels
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Destructive interference
A wave that requires a medium to travel through
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Longitudinal wave
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Question 5
5.
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A wave that oscillates in a fixed location
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Principal of Superposition
The principle stating that a resultant wave is simply the sum of the individual waves that make it up
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Resultant Wave
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The frequency at which an object oscillates by itself
The maximum displacement from equilibrium
Natural frequency
A unit of frequency
Period
Any motion that repeats itself over and over
Restoring Force
A device consisting of a mass suspended by a string or a rod
Simple Harmonic Motion
The state that exists when a system is subject to driven oscillations at its natural frequency
Simple Pendulum
A disturbance that travels from one place to another carrying energy along with it
Antinode
A point of maximum displacement on a standing wave
Crest
The highest point on a wave
Constructive interference
A point on a standing wave that does not move
Medium
The material a wave travels through
Mechanical wave
Interference that occurs when waves combine to form a smaller wave
Node
The lowest point on a wave
Standing wave
The distance from one crest to the next or from one trough to the next
Trough
The combined result of adding the amplitudes of overlapping waves
Wavelength