Sound vibrations with frequencies greater than 20,000 Hz are called
Question 3
3.
What happens to a simple pendulumʹs frequency if both its length and mass are increased?
Question 4
4.
What is the amplitude (in meters) of a wave whose displacement is given by y = 50. sin(0.20x + 120t) cm?
Question 5
5.
What happens to the velocity of sound in a gas when the absolute temperature of that gas is doubled?
Question 6
6.
Simple Harmonic Motion is characterized by
Question 7
7.
Several electrons are placed on a hollow metal sphere. They
Question 8
8.
8) Fig. 15-5 shows four Gaussian surfaces surrounding a distribution of charges. Which Gaussian surfaces have an electric flux of +q/εo through them?
Question 9
9.
When a wave obliquely crosses a boundary into another medium, it is
Question 10
10.
A sound source departs from a stationary observer. The frequency heard by the observer is
Question 11
11.
A car approaches you at a constant speed, sounding its horn, and you hear a frequency of 76 Hz. After the car goes by, you hear a frequency of 65 Hz. What is the frequency of the sound emitted by the horn? The speed of sound in air is 343 m/s
Question 12
12.
A mass swinging on the end of a massless string, as shown in Fig. 13-2, undergoes SHM. Where is the instantaneous acceleration of the mass greatest?
Question 13
13.
Compared to the wavelength of a 400 Hz sound, the wavelength of a 200 Hz sound in air is
Question 14
14.
A closed organ pipe of length 0.750 m is played when the speed of sound in air is 340. m/s. What is the fundamental frequency?
Question 15
15.
A mass is attached to a spring of spring constant 60 N/m along a horizontal, frictionless surface. The spring is initially stretched by a force of 5.0 N on the mass and let go. It takes the mass 0.50 s to go back to its equilibrium position when it is oscillating. What is the period of oscillation?
Question 16
16.
Two coherent sound waves will destructively interfere when the path difference is the wavelength times what?
Question 17
17.
As shown in Fig. 15-1, a point charge of +Q is placed at the centroid of an equilateral triangle. When a second charge of +Q is placed at one of the triangleʹs vertices, an electrostatic force of 4.0 N acts on it. What is the magnitude of the force that acts on the center charge due to a third charge of +Q placed at one of the other vertices?
Question 18
18.
When an electron is removed from a neutral atom, it becomes
Question 19
19.
A metal sphere of radius 10 cm carries a charge of +2.0 μC. What is the magnitude of the electric field 5.0 cm outside the sphereʹs surface?
Question 20
20.
Compare two vibrating strings, each has the same tension, but the second has four times the mass density of the first. The wave speed along the 2nd string is how many times the speed along the 1st?
Question 21
21.
The half angle of the conical shock wave produced by a supersonic aircraft is 60 °. What is the Mach number of the aircraft
Question 22
22.
Which part of a vibrating string experiences the maximum acceleration
Question 23
23.
The decibel level of sound is related to its
Question 24
24.
What is the speed of sound in air at freezing temperature?
Question 25
25.
Consider the wave shown in Fig. 13-4. The amplitude
Question 26
26.
The wavelength in Fig. 13-
Question 27
27.
If the intensity of sound changes (increases) by a factor of 100, the decibel level changes by a factor of
Question 28
28.
Which of the following is an accurate statement?
Question 29
29.
A simple pendulum consists of a mass M attached to a weightless string of length L. For this system, when undergoing small oscillations
Question 30
30.
In a resonating pipe which is open at one end and closed at the other, there
Question 31
31.
The main difference between conductors and insulators is in terms of
Question 32
32.
Fig. 15.5 shows four Gaussian surfaces surrounding a distribution of charges. Which Gaussian surfaces have no electric flux through them?
Question 33
33.
The total energy stored in simple harmonic motion is proportional to the
Question 34
34.
The total distance traveled by an object in one complete cycle of Simple Harmonic Motion is ________ times the amplitude.
Question 35
35.
In music the 3rd harmonic is which overtone?
Question 36
36.
Consider an open pipe of length L. What are the wavelengths of the three lowest tones produced by this pipe?
Question 37
37.
An electron and a proton are separated by a distance of 1 m. What happens to the size of the force on the proton if the electron is moved 0.5 m closer to the proton?
Question 38
38.
Grandfather clocks often are built so that each one-way swing of the pendulum is a second. How long is the length of a simple pendulum for a 2.00 second period?
Question 39
39.
One of the harmonics of a string fixed at both ends has a frequency of 52.2 Hz and the next higher harmonic has a frequency of 60.9 Hz. What is the fundamental frequency of the string?
Question 40
40.
In electricity, what quantity is analogous to the ʺacceleration of gravityʺ g (which is a force per unit mass)?
Question 41
41.
Electric field lines
Question 42
42.
) In many cartoon shows, a character runs of a cliff, realizes his predicament and lets out a scream. He continues to scream as he falls. If the physical situation is portrayed correctly, from the vantage point of an observer at the top of the cliff leaning over the edge, the pitch of the scream should be
Question 43
43.
The reason that you do not observe a Doppler shift when you listen to the car radio while driving is that
Question 44
44.
A string of linear density 1.5 g/m is under a tension of 20. N. What should its length be if its fundamental resonance frequency is 220. Hz?
Question 45
45.
Which of the arrows shown in Figure 19-12 represents the correct direction of the electric field between the two metal plates?
Question 46
46.
Three point charges are located at the following positions: Q1 = 2.00 μC at x = 1.00 m; Q2 = 3.00 μC at x = 0; Q3 = -5.00 μC at x = -1.00 m. What is the magnitude of the force on the 3.00-μC charge?
Question 47
47.
The electric field shown in Fig. 15-3
Question 48
48.
Doubling only the amplitude of a vibrating mass-and-spring system produces what effect on the systemʹs mechanical energy?
Question 49
49.
When waves interfere, the result is ________ original waves (ʺthey interfereʺ)
Question 50
50.
If you take a given pendulum to the moon, where the acceleration of gravity is less than on Earth, the resonant frequency of the pendulum will
Question 51
51.
Fig. 15-8 shows electric field lines near two electric point charges. If Q1 = -1 μC, what is the value of Q2?
Question 52
52.
Sound intensity is defined as
Question 53
53.
Three point charges each equal to 10 microcoulombs are located at x = 1m, x = 2m, and x = 3m, respectively, on the x-axis. What is the magnitude of the electric field at the origin?
Question 54
54.
A factory siren indicating the end of a shift has a frequency of 80 Hz. What frequency is perceived by the occupant of a car traveling towards the factory at 30 m/s? The speed of sound in air is 343 m/s
Question 55
55.
If one doubles the tension in a violin string, the fundamental frequency of that string will be how many times the original frequency?
Question 56
56.
A sound source approaches a stationary observer. The frequency heard by the observer is
Question 57
57.
What is the frequency (in Hz) of a wave whose displacement is given y = 50. sin(0.20x + 120t), where x and y are in cm and t in seconds?
Question 58
58.
What are the magnitude and direction of the electric field at a distance of 1.50 m from a 50.0-nC charge?
Question 59
59.
A mass vibrates back and forth from the free end of an ideal spring (k = 20. N/m) with an amplitude of 0.25 m. What is the maximum kinetic energy of this vibrating mass