Biomolecules Part 1 Practice

Last updated almost 2 years ago

23 questions

1

Library

Biomolecules Part 1 Practice

Last updated almost 2 years ago

23 questions

1

What is the name of a small molecule that can be combined together to make a larger molecule?

1

What is the name of the larger molecule that is formed when the smaller molecules from the previous question are bound together in a chain?

1

What is the name of the reaction that combines two monomers together?

1

What is the name of the reaction that separates two monomers/breaks down a polymer?

1

What is the name of the monomer of a carbohydrate (not an example but the name of the type of molecule)?

1

What is the name of the reaction that binds monosaccharides together?

1

What is the name of a carbohydrate polymer (not an example but the name of the type of molecule)?

1

What is the name of the reaction that breaks down polysaccharides into monosaccharides?

1

What category of lipid are involved in signaling in our bodies and include molecules like testosterone, estrogen, progesterone, etc.?

1

Draggable item		Corresponding Item

Resequence the following from smallest to largest level of organization

Body systems
Biosphere/Earth
Organism
Organs
Tissues
Population
Landscape/biome
Community/Ecosystem
Cells
Atoms
Molecules

Select which of the following are biomolecule categories:

What is the name of a small molecule that can be combined together to make a larger molecule?

What is the name of the larger molecule that is formed when the smaller molecules from the previous question are bound together in a chain?

What is the name of the reaction that combines two monomers together?

What is released when a bond is formed between two monomers?

Oxygen gas

An oxygen atom

A water molecule

A hydrogen ion

What is the name of the reaction that separates two monomers/breaks down a polymer?

Which of the following is a primary function of carbohydrates in the body?

Regulating water balance

Building muscle tissue

Storing genetic information

Providing energy

What is the name of the monomer of a carbohydrate (not an example but the name of the type of molecule)?

What is the name of the reaction that binds monosaccharides together?

What is sucrose, a disaccharide, made up of?

What is the name of a carbohydrate polymer (not an example but the name of the type of molecule)?

What monomer are starch, cellulose, and glycogen made up of?

Glucose

Sucrose

Glycogen

Fructose

What is the name of the reaction that breaks down polysaccharides into monosaccharides?

Sort the following:

Fructose
Glucose
Glycogen
Fiber/cellulose
Sucrose
Starch

Monosaccharide
Disaccharide
Polysaccharide

Which of the following are easier to break down and provide more short term energy?

Complex sugars

Compel sugars

Simple sugars

Symbol sugars

Which of the following take longer to break down and provide longer term energy?

Compel sugars

Symbol sugars

Complex sugars

Simple sugars

Which of the following are major functions of lipids?

Which of the following are characteristics of most lipids?

Which of the following makes up a glyceride?

Which of the following are true about phospholipids?

Are both hydrophilic and hydrophobic

Are fully hydrophilic

Have a phosphate group "head" and two fatty acid "tails"

Make up our genetic material

Are mainly used for energy storage

Make up cell membranes

Are fully hydrophobic

What category of lipid are involved in signaling in our bodies and include molecules like testosterone, estrogen, progesterone, etc.?

Match the following molecules:

Draggable item		Corresponding Item
		Glucose
		Fructose
		Sucrose
		Starch/polysaccharide
		Triglyceride
		Phospholipid
		Steroid

Resequence the following from smallest to largest level of organization

Body systems

Biosphere/Earth

Organism

Organs

Tissues

Population

Landscape/biome

Community/Ecosystem

Cells

Atoms

Molecules

Select which of the following are biomolecule categories:

Bacteria

Lipids

Climate

Carbohydrates

Nucleic acids

Proteins

What is released when a bond is formed between two monomers?

Oxygen gas

An oxygen atom

A water molecule

A hydrogen ion

Which of the following is a primary function of carbohydrates in the body?

Regulating water balance

Building muscle tissue

Storing genetic information

Providing energy

What is sucrose, a disaccharide, made up of?

Many glucose molecules

Two fructose molecules

Many fructose molecules

A glucose and fructose molecule

Two glucose molecules

What monomer are starch, cellulose, and glycogen made up of?

Glucose

Sucrose

Glycogen

Fructose

Sort the following:

Fructose

Glucose

Glycogen

Fiber/cellulose

Sucrose

Starch

Monosaccharide

Disaccharide

Polysaccharide

Which of the following are easier to break down and provide more short term energy?

Complex sugars

Compel sugars

Simple sugars

Symbol sugars

Which of the following take longer to break down and provide longer term energy?

Compel sugars

Symbol sugars

Complex sugars

Simple sugars

Which of the following are major functions of lipids?

Transporting oxygen in the blood

Making up membranes

Catalyzing biochemical reactions

Signaling

Storage of genetic information

Long-term energy storage

Which of the following are characteristics of most lipids?

Hydrophillic

Composed of nucleotides

Not a polymer structure

A polymer structure

Hydrophobic

Made up of amino acids

Which of the following makes up a glyceride?

Up to 3 fatty acid chains

Nitrogen group

Monosaccharides

Amino acid

Glycogen

Nucleotides

Which of the following are true about phospholipids?

Are both hydrophilic and hydrophobic

Are fully hydrophilic

Have a phosphate group "head" and two fatty acid "tails"

Make up our genetic material

Are mainly used for energy storage

Make up cell membranes

Are fully hydrophobic

Match the following molecules:

Glucose

Fructose

Sucrose

Starch/polysaccharide

Triglyceride

Phospholipid

Steroid