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Endocrine System

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Last updated over 1 year ago
38 questions
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Question 1
1.

Select the glands of the endocrine system:

Question 2
2.

The negative feed back system helps maintain homeostasis?

Question 3
3.

Take a moment and write out each gland's hormone on paper, then afterwards write down it's function.

Question 4
4.

Endocrine glands secrete hormones directly into the blood.

Question 5
5.
Several hormones affect blood_______ levels, including insulin, glucagon, epinephrine, cortisol and growth hormone (GH).
Question 6
6.

The posterior pituitary is also called?

Question 7
7.

Growth hormone is also known as?

Question 8
8.

The adenohypophysis, also known as the _________.

Question 9
9.

Select the correct hormones that the anterior pituitary gland secretes:

Question 10
10.

Match the correct function to each of the Anterior Pituitary hormone:

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Growth Hormone (Somatotropin)
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Stimulates breast milk production during lactation
Follicle Stimulating Hormone
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Growth of ovarian follicles, estrogen and sperm production
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)
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Stimulates maturation of ovum and ovulation and secretion of testosterone
Luteinizing Hormone
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Stimulates thyroid
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
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Stimulates protein synthesis
Prolactin
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Stimulates adrenal glands to secrete cortisol
Question 11
11.

Antidiuretic Hormone is also known as _______.

Question 12
12.

Antidiuretic Hormone is secreted by the posterior pituitary, what is the function of ADH?

Question 13
13.

ADH (vasopressin) increases blood pressure due to the water retention?

Question 14
14.

Oxytocin is secreted by the posterior pituitary gland, what is the function of this hormone?

Question 15
15.

The Hypothalamus regulates hormone release from

Question 16
16.

The hypothalamus sends _______ signals to the posterior pituitary

Question 17
17.

The hypophysis which gland?

Question 18
18.

The anterior pituitary gland (adenohypophysis) secrete releasing and _______ hormones via the hypophysial portal system.

Question 19
19.

Which two hormones are only secreted by the posterior pituitary gland?

Question 20
20.

What gland secretes melatonin?

Question 21
21.

Where is the thyroid located?

Question 22
22.

Select the hormones of the Thyroid gland:

Question 23
23.

What is the function of the T3 & T4 ?

Question 24
24.

Calcitonin is secreted by which gland?

Question 25
25.

Calcitonin is secreted by the thyroid gland?

Question 26
26.

Calcitonin ____ blood calcium level.

Question 27
27.

The parathyroid is located in the chest?

Question 28
28.

The parathyroid is located on top of the?

Question 29
29.

The Parathyroid gland secretes which hormones?

Question 30
30.

What is the function of Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)?

Question 31
31.

Which hormones does the Pancreas secrete?

Question 32
32.

Match each cell to it's function:

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Alpha Cells
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Glucagon which raises glucose levels through glycogenesis
Delta Cells
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Secrete insulin by transport glucose and other substances into cells, lowering glucose levels
Glycogenesis
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Stops glucose from releasing
Beta Cells
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liver releases stores glucose
Question 33
33.

Match the hormone types of the adrenal gland

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Glucocorticoids
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cortisol
Mineralocorticoids
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aldosterone
Androgens
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sex
Question 34
34.

Select the hormones in the Adrenal Gland:

Question 35
35.

Aldosterone is a hormone of the adrenal gland, it helps to retain sodium and water through the kidneys and excrete potassium in urine?

Question 36
36.

Aldosterone increases blood pressure?

Question 37
37.

What is the function of the adrenal gland's hormone cortisol?

Question 38
38.
Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Epinephrine
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Also known as adrenaline, it raises heart rate, blood pressure and opens up airways during stressful situations.
Norepinephrine
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General vasoconstriction