Endocrine Disorders

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SIADH stands for

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S/S of SIADH

concentrated urine due to the body retaining urine

weight gain from edema

hyponatremia from fluid overload

high blood pressure (high fluids = high pressure)

Hyperkalemia due to hyponatremia

low urine output due to water retention

Decreased adh

polyuria

High T3

Weight loss

tiredness

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Who's at risk for SIADH?

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Define Diabetes Insipidus

Insufficient ADH hormone

High blood glucose levels

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Patient with SIADH should be placed on fluid restriction?

Tačno

Netačno

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Match the two types of Diabetes Insipidus

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
Nephrogenic		Lack of ADH can be caused by a tumor
Neurogenic		Kidneys tubules don't respond to ADH this also can be caused by drugs

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Who's at risk for Diabetes Insipidus?

Head Injury

Neuropathy

Certain Drugs

Cancer Patients

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S/S of Diabetes Insipidus

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What test can diagnose Diabetes Insipidus?

Water Stimulating Deprivation Test

PSA

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I&O's and weight for diabetes insipidus must be monitored?

Tačno

Netačno

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Define Acromegaly

When the pituitary gland produces too much Growth Hormone (GH) in adults.

When the pituitary gland produces too much prolactin leading to breast discharge

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In acromegaly, body parts increase in ____.

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Define Giantism

Giantism is caused when by too much Growth Hormone (GH) in children before puberty causing height increase

Giantism is caused when by too much Growth Hormone (GH) in children before puberty causing body part increase

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Which test confirms acromegaly and giantism?

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Who's at risk for acromegaly or giantism?

tumors of the pituitary

growth hormone use

family history

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S/S of acromegaly & giantism

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Acromegaly can lead to type II diabetes?

Tačno

Netačno

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What is Diabetes Ketoacidosis?

A life threatening condition due to uncontrolled levels of hypoglycemia the body has too much insulin so the liver stores fat for extra energy producing ketones leading to metabolic acidosis

A life threatening condition due to uncontrolled levels of hyperglycemia the body doesn't make enough insulin so the liver breaks down fat for energy producing ketones leading to metabolic acidosis

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Who's at risk for DKA?

uncontrolled diabetes I

missed insulin

family history

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S/S of DKA

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Select the Adrenal Gland hormones

Androgens

Cortisol

Aldosterone

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Define Addison's disease

Also called adrenal insufficiency occurs due to the adrenal glands not secreting enough cortisol, androgens, and aldosterone

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Who's at risk for Addison's disease?

Genetics

Cancers

Immune disorders

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S/S of Addisons disease

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Addisons can be deadly with stressful events?

Tačno

Netačno

1

What is Cushing's Disease?

too much cortisol

not enough cortisol

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What can cause cushing's syndrome?

steroid use

tumors

alcohol

opioids

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S/S of Cushing's Syndrome

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Cortisol plays an important role in antiiflammitory and decreased immune response?

Tačno

Netačno

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What is Gestational Diabetes?

Develops during pregnancy when the body cannot meet the increased demands of pregnancy

Develops right before pregnancy when the body is preparing for full term

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Gestational diabetes can lead to type _____ diabetes.

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Exercise and diet management can help with Gestational and type 2 diabetes?

Tačno

Netačno

1

Who's at risk for gestational diabetes?

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S/S of gestational diabetes

polyuria

polydipsia

polyphasia

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Define Type I Diabetes

An autoimmune disease where the beta cells that secrete insulin are destroyed in the pancreas

Development of diabetes during pregnancy

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When does type I Diabetes mostly occur?

In Children

Later on in life

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Define type II Diabetes

Cells don't respond to to insulin or there is inadequate amounts of insulin

An autoimmune disease where the beta cells that secrete insulin are destroyed in the pancreas

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What is another name for Diabetes II

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Type II diabetes is reversible?

Tačno

Netačno

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Risk factors for Diabetes II

Poor diet

Sedentary lifestyle

Vegan Diet

Chronic ulcerative colitis

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What is a long term complication of Diabetes I & II?

nephropathy

encephalitis

goiter

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Endocrine Disorders

SIADH stands for

S/S of SIADH

Who's at risk for SIADH?

Define Diabetes Insipidus

Patient with SIADH should be placed on fluid restriction?

Match the two types of Diabetes Insipidus

Who's at risk for Diabetes Insipidus?

S/S of Diabetes Insipidus

What test can diagnose Diabetes Insipidus?

I&O's and weight for diabetes insipidus must be monitored?

Define Acromegaly

In acromegaly, body parts increase in ____.

Define Giantism

Which test confirms acromegaly and giantism?

Who's at risk for acromegaly or giantism?

S/S of acromegaly & giantism

Acromegaly can lead to type II diabetes?

What is Diabetes Ketoacidosis?

Who's at risk for DKA?

S/S of DKA

Select the Adrenal Gland hormones

Define Addison's disease

Who's at risk for Addison's disease?

S/S of Addisons disease

Addisons can be deadly with stressful events?

What is Cushing's Disease?

What can cause cushing's syndrome?

S/S of Cushing's Syndrome

Cortisol plays an important role in antiiflammitory and decreased immune response?

What is Gestational Diabetes?

Gestational diabetes can lead to type _____ diabetes.

Exercise and diet management can help with Gestational and type 2 diabetes?

Who's at risk for gestational diabetes?

S/S of gestational diabetes

Define Type I Diabetes

When does type I Diabetes mostly occur?

Define type II Diabetes

What is another name for Diabetes II

Type II diabetes is reversible?

Risk factors for Diabetes II

What is a long term complication of Diabetes I & II?

S/S for Diabetes?

SIADH stands for

S/S of SIADH

Who's at risk for SIADH?

Define Diabetes Insipidus

Patient with SIADH should be placed on fluid restriction?

Match the two types of Diabetes Insipidus

Who's at risk for Diabetes Insipidus?

S/S of Diabetes Insipidus

What test can diagnose Diabetes Insipidus?

I&O's and weight for diabetes insipidus must be monitored?

Define Acromegaly

In acromegaly, body parts increase in ____.

Define Giantism

Which test confirms acromegaly and giantism?

Who's at risk for acromegaly or giantism?

S/S of acromegaly & giantism

Acromegaly can lead to type II diabetes?

What is Diabetes Ketoacidosis?

Who's at risk for DKA?

S/S of DKA

Select the Adrenal Gland hormones

Define Addison's disease

Who's at risk for Addison's disease?

S/S of Addisons disease

Addisons can be deadly with stressful events?

What is Cushing's Disease?

What can cause cushing's syndrome?

S/S of Cushing's Syndrome

Cortisol plays an important role in antiiflammitory and decreased immune response?

What is Gestational Diabetes?

Gestational diabetes can lead to type _____ diabetes.

Exercise and diet management can help with Gestational and type 2 diabetes?

Who's at risk for gestational diabetes?

S/S of gestational diabetes

Define Type I Diabetes

When does type I Diabetes mostly occur?