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Laabri

GCSE Chemistry - questions based on diagrams 2.

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Last updated about 1 month ago
20 Nsɛmmisa
5
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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

Place the metals in order of reactivity from most reactive at the top to least reactive at the bottom

  1. Zn

  2. Ca

  3. Cu

  4. Mg

  5. Fe

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
2.

The manganese oxide increases the rate of reaction as it is a that provides an alternative reaction pathway of lower .

The gas is being collected in a .

Another way to collect the gas would be by using a inverted in a water bath.

The gas could be tested using .

The positive results would be

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
activation energy
a glowing splint
measuring cylinder
a lit splint
a pop sound and water forming
limewater
lime water going cloudy
catalyst
The glowing splint relighting.
graduated gas syringe.
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
3.

To calculate the average rate of reaction

To measure the average rate of reaction over the first 30 seconds we would divide the by the time (from 0-30s) To find the rate at 30s we would draw a tangent at 30s and work out the gradient of the tangent)

Average rate = /

Average rate = .

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
time
total volume of oxygen at 30s
30

1.3 cm3/s

40
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
4.

To calculate the rate of reaction at a specific time.

To calculate the rate of reaction at 30s.

We would draw a tangent at and then calculate the slope of the tangent using the formula: rate = /

Rate = /

Rate = /

Rate =

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
58-0
62
change in time

1.1 cm3/s

30s
58
change in volume of oxygen
70-8
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
5.

Silicon dioxide has a structure.

Silicon dioxide has a high melting point because many strong bonds need to be broken and a lot of energy is needed.

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
covalent
giant covalent
metallic
giant ionic
simple molecular
giant metallic
ionic
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
6.

Continuous heating is needed to thermally decompose the hydrated zinc sulfate crystals.

This shows that the reaction is

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
exothermic
endothermic
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
7.
Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:

N2

O2

Ar
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
8.

A bright flame

The magnesium reacts to form magnesium oxide.

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
white
silver
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
9.

Classify the variable If this experimental technique was used to investigate different group 2 metal carbonates reactivates

  • Group II carbonate used

  • Volume of gas produced in 30s

  • time when volume was measured

  • amount of group 2 carbonate

  • Form of carbonate (powder / granule)

  • concentration of acid

  • Temperature of acid

  • Independent variable

  • dependent variable

  • Control variable

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
10.

The positive result for the test is that .

The reaction requires continued heating to occur so the reaction is

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
endothermic
from orange to colourless
the limewater goes cloudy
exothermic
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
11.

The test for chlorine is that litmus is bleached to .

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
hot
goes from orange to colourless
damp
white
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
12.

To stop escaping so that all of the mass loss is due to the loss of

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:

CO2

HCl(g)
HCl(aq)
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
13.

In which experiment was a lower concentration and an lower volume of gas used .

In which experiment was the most concentrated acid used?

In which two experiments was the total amount of acid used the same? A and .

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
Experiment A
Experiment B
Experiment C
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
14.

What is the independent variable?

What is the independent variable?

What is a control variable?

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
The volume of water heated
Temperature rise of the water
Type of fuel
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
15.
Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
Energy change
Activation energy
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
16.
Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
Aluminium oxide catalyst
long chain alkane
Delivery tube
Alkene
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
17.

What is the reason that ionic compounds have high boiling points?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
18.

What is the reason that ionic compounds can conduct electricity when molten?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
19.

Melting point of simple covalent substances

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
20.

Reason why simple molecular substances do not conduct when molten