What is the first step in the process of DNA replication?
Which enzyme is primarily responsible for the assembly of new DNA molecules during DNA replication?
Which type of RNA brings the correct amino acid to the growing polypeptide chain during the translation process?
Which part of a DNA or RNA molecule stores genetic information?
Match the processes to the appropriate types of nucleus acids involved
| Stavka koja se može prevući | arrow_right_alt | Odgovarajuća stavka |
|---|---|---|
DNA transcription | arrow_right_alt | mRNA and tRNA |
RNA translation | arrow_right_alt | DNA and DNA |
DNA replication | arrow_right_alt | DNA and mRNA |
Match the following concepts to their appropriate enzymes
| Stavka koja se može prevući | arrow_right_alt | Odgovarajuća stavka |
|---|---|---|
DNA replication | arrow_right_alt | RNA Polymerase |
RNA translation | arrow_right_alt | DNA Polymerase |
DNA transcription | arrow_right_alt | Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase |
Match these nucleic acids to their appropriate sugar components
| Stavka koja se može prevući | arrow_right_alt | Odgovarajuća stavka |
|---|---|---|
DNA | arrow_right_alt | Ribose |
RNA | arrow_right_alt | Deoxyribose |
Match the following processes with their associated protein products
| Stavka koja se može prevući | arrow_right_alt | Odgovarajuća stavka |
|---|---|---|
DNA transcription | arrow_right_alt | New DNA strands |
DNA replication | arrow_right_alt | Protein |
RNA translation | arrow_right_alt | mRNA |
In DNA replication, a new DNA molecule is formed by copying the original DNA's structure.
During the process of DNA transcription, the information in the DNA is converted into RNA.
RNA translation refers to the process where the genetic code in RNA is used to synthesize proteins.
The structures of DNA and RNA molecules are exactly the same.
Match the activity to the corresponding DNA or RNA process.
| Stavka koja se može prevući | arrow_right_alt | Odgovarajuća stavka |
|---|---|---|
Producing an identical copy | arrow_right_alt | DNA transcription |
Converting a DNA molecule into RNA | arrow_right_alt | RNA translation |
Decoding the mRNA into a protein | arrow_right_alt | DNA replication |
Match the following terms with their related macromolecule.
| Stavka koja se može prevući | arrow_right_alt | Odgovarajuća stavka |
|---|---|---|
Ribosome | arrow_right_alt | DNA |
Helicase | arrow_right_alt | DNA |
Taq polymerase | arrow_right_alt | RNA |
Match the following components to either DNA or RNA structure.
| Stavka koja se može prevući | arrow_right_alt | Odgovarajuća stavka |
|---|---|---|
Thymine | arrow_right_alt | DNA |
Uracil | arrow_right_alt | DNA |
Double helix | arrow_right_alt | RNA |
Match the enzyme with its function in DNA or RNA process.
| Stavka koja se može prevući | arrow_right_alt | Odgovarajuća stavka |
|---|---|---|
RNA polymerase | arrow_right_alt | Replication |
Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase | arrow_right_alt | Transcription |
DNA polymerase | arrow_right_alt | Translation |
Match the DNA base with its corresponding pair
| Stavka koja se može prevući | arrow_right_alt | Odgovarajuća stavka |
|---|---|---|
Adenine (A) | arrow_right_alt | Guanine (G) |
Cytosine (C) | arrow_right_alt | Cytosine (C) |
Guanine (G) | arrow_right_alt | Thymine (T) |
Match the RNA base with its corresponding pair
| Stavka koja se može prevući | arrow_right_alt | Odgovarajuća stavka |
|---|---|---|
Adenine (A) | arrow_right_alt | Guanine (G) |
Cytosine (C) | arrow_right_alt | Cytosine (C) |
Guanine (G) | arrow_right_alt | Uracil (U) |
Match the nucleic acid with the component it consists of
| Stavka koja se može prevući | arrow_right_alt | Odgovarajuća stavka |
|---|---|---|
tRNA | arrow_right_alt | Deoxyribose Sugar, Phosphate, and Base |
DNA | arrow_right_alt | Ribose Sugar, Phosphate, and Base |
RNA | arrow_right_alt | Ribose Sugar, Phosphate, and Base plus Specific Amino Acid |
Match the type of RNA with its function
| Stavka koja se može prevući | arrow_right_alt | Odgovarajuća stavka |
|---|---|---|
mRNA | arrow_right_alt | Forms integral part of ribosomes |
tRNA | arrow_right_alt | Carries code from DNA to the site of protein synthesis |
rRNA | arrow_right_alt | Transfers specific amino acids to growing polypeptide chain |