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Unit 2 Atoms Formative 2025--BHS

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Last updated 2 days ago
35 questions
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Question 1
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Question 11
11.

Strontium consists of four isotopes with masses of 84.045 (abundance of 0.500%), 86.23 (abundance of 9.90%), 87.452 (abundance of 7.00%), and 87.963 (abundance of 82.6%). Calculate the atomic mass of strontium in amu. Round to FOUR significant figures.

Question 12
12.

What is the average atomic mass of Cesium with three common isotopes: 75.0% 133Cs with a mass of 132.97 g/mol, 20.0% 132Cs with a mass of 131.98 g/mol, and 5.00% 134Cs with a mass of 133.982 g/mol? Round to FOUR significant figures.

Question 13
13.

How many atoms are present in 415.7 g of manganese?

Include correct significant figures, unit, and element symbol in your final answer.

Question 14
14.

What is the mass of 6.83 moles of hydrogen?

Include correct significant figures, unit, and element symbol in your final answer.

Question 15
15.

Calculate the number of moles present in 365 g of beryllium.

Include correct significant figures, unit, and element symbol in your final answer.

Question 16
16.

How many atoms are present in 1.080 moles of gallium?

Include correct significant figures, unit, and element symbol in your final answer.

Question 17
17.

How many moles are present in 4.88x1024 atoms of aluminum?

Include correct significant figures, unit, and element symbol in your final answer.

Question 18
18.

What is the mass of 4.62x1022 atoms of cobalt?

Include correct significant figures, unit, and element symbol in your final answer.

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Match the following terms with the appropriate definition.
Atom
A regular atom in it's lowest energy state
Isotope
States that matter cannot be created or destroyed
Excited State
Energy is given off when light strikes a metal object
Frequency
The state in which electrons have moved out of their normal energy levels and have more energy
Wavelength
The number of waves that pass a gicen point in one second
Electromagnetic Radiation
The number of protons in an atom
Electron
Positively charged subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom
Mass number
The distance from crest to crest or trough to trough of a wave
Atomic Number
The equivalent of 6.022x10^23
Mole
The sum of protons and neutrons
Law of Conservation of Mass
Negatively charged subatomic particles that are very small and found surrounding the nucleus of an atom
Hertz
A different form of an element that contains a different number of neutrons but has the same atomic number
Ground State
A form of energy that travels through space as waves at the speed of light
Photoelectric effect
The unit for frequency
Photon
the smallest unit of an element
Proton
Units of light energy
Microwaves have higher energy than infrared waves.
True
False
The nucleus is comprised of positive protons and negative electrons.
True
False
Photons are emitted when an electron returns to ground state.
True
False
As wavelength increases, frequency and energy will decrease.
True
False
Red light has a shorter wavelength than ultraviolet light.
True
False
According to Dalton's theory, as it was originally published, atoms cannot be created, destroyed, or subdivided.
True
False
J.J. Thomson's use of the Cathode ray tube led to the discovery of the proton.
True
False
The law of definite proportions states that the composition of a pure substance is always the same regardless of the source.
True
False
Match the scientist with the correct contribution to the Atomic Theory.
Erwin Schrodinger
Used the gold-foil experiment to prove that the nucleus of an atom is very small and positively charged.
Ernst Rutherford
Used a cathode ray tube to show that the beam (electrons) must have a negative charge.
Robert Millikan
Developed an equation that treated electrons in atoms like waves.
Neils Bohr
Electrons have wave-like behavior and had specific frequencies.
J.J. Thomson
State that the nucleus is charged and surrounded by electrons that travel in fixed orbits as planets orbit the sun.
Louis De Broglie
State that electrons are lighter than protons and neutrons by using an atomizer to spray oil.
Question 19
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Use a fraction to put mass number over atomic number before the element symbol.

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Question 28
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Use a fraction to put mass number over atomic number before the element symbol.

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Question 32
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Use a fraction to put mass number over atomic number before the element symbol.

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