Enzymes, Cells & Cell Transport

Last updated over 1 year ago

20 questions

Required

1

B.C.9C

1

B.C.4A

1

B.C.4A

1

B.C.4B

1

B.C.4B

1

B.C.4B

Required

1

Required

1

Required

1

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Enzymes, Cells & Cell Transport

Last updated over 1 year ago

20 questions

Required

1

Required

1

Required

1

Required

1

Required

1

In your own words explain the difference between the two graphs below

Required

1

What is the optimal pH for the green enzyme?

Required

1

Required

1

At what temperature will blue enzyme have the highest activity?_______ 

1

The diagram represents one way an enzyme can be inhibited.

Which statement explains the effect of an inhibitor on an enzyme?

A substrate will be able to bond with the enzyme. 

The enzyme will likely be attacked by immune cells. 

The enzyme will be unable to produce more enzymes. 

B.C.9C

1

Lactose is found in milk products. It is converted by the body into a usable form in a series of chemical reactions. The diagram shows the series of reactions that convert lactose into a usable form.

If Enzyme 2 is denatured, the levels of which substance will increase?

Lactose 

Galactose 

Galactose-1-phosphate 

1

Enzymes are proteins that help increase the rate of chemical reactions inside cells. These proteins are composed of many simpler molecules called amino acids. Which of the following suggests that the shape of an enzyme determines the enzyme’s function?

Enzymes are specific to a substrate. 

Enzymes can operate in a wide range of conditions.

Enzymes are activated by neighboring molecules.

Enzymes can be found in all life-forms.

1

Categorize organelles that are only found in plant cells and animal cells.

Cell wall
Chloroplast
Centrioles
Lysosome
Large central vacuole

B.C.4A

1

Match the keywords to the organelle

Draggable item		Corresponding Item

B.C.4A

1

In passive transport molecules travel from __________ to __________ concentration. This process __________ require energy because molecule are moving __________ the concentration gradient 

B.C.4B

1

Categorize the following as active or passive transport

No energy is used
Particles move against the concentration gradient
Exocytosis, Endocytosis, Sodium Potassium Pump (Na/K Pump)

1

In active transport molecules travel from __________ to __________ concentration. This process __________ require energy because molecule are moving __________ the concentration gradient 

B.C.4B

1

Match the following terms to its definition

Draggable item		Corresponding Item

B.C.4B

Required

1

Based on the image shown, the cell was most likely in a(n) ________________________ solution.

Hypertonic

Hypotonic 

Isotonic 

Required

1

Which of the following describes what happens to a cell in a hypotonic solution

Required

1

In your own words explain the difference between the two graphs below

Required

1

What is the optimal pH for the green enzyme?

Required

1

Blue enzyme would function in a environment with pH of 5

True

False

Required

1

At what temperature will blue enzyme have the highest activity?_______ 

The diagram represents one way an enzyme can be inhibited.

Which statement explains the effect of an inhibitor on an enzyme?

A substrate will be able to bond with the enzyme. 

The enzyme will likely be attacked by immune cells. 

The enzyme will be unable to produce more enzymes. 

A substrate will be unable to attach to the enzyme. 

Lactose is found in milk products. It is converted by the body into a usable form in a series of chemical reactions. The diagram shows the series of reactions that convert lactose into a usable form.

If Enzyme 2 is denatured, the levels of which substance will increase?

Lactose 

Galactose 

Galactose-1-phosphate 

Glucose-6-phosphate

Enzymes are proteins that help increase the rate of chemical reactions inside cells. These proteins are composed of many simpler molecules called amino acids. Which of the following suggests that the shape of an enzyme determines the enzyme’s function?

Enzymes are specific to a substrate. 

Enzymes can operate in a wide range of conditions.

Enzymes are activated by neighboring molecules.

Enzymes can be found in all life-forms.

Categorize organelles that are only found in plant cells and animal cells.

Cell wall
Chloroplast
Centrioles
Lysosome
Large central vacuole
Smaller vacuoles called vesicles

Animal cellls
Plant cells

Match the keywords to the organelle

Draggable item		Corresponding Item
Ribososme		cellular respiration, energy (ATP)
Chloroplast		Genetic material (DNA), Controls the cell
Nucleus		Packs
Mitochondria		Photosynthesis, sunlight, chlorophyll
Cell membrane		Protein synthesis
Golgi body / Golgi apparatus		Controls what enters and leaves the cell

In passive transport molecules travel from __________ to __________ concentration. This process __________ require energy because molecule are moving __________ the concentration gradient 

Categorize the following as active or passive transport

No energy is used
Particles move against the concentration gradient
Exocytosis, Endocytosis, Sodium Potassium Pump (Na/K Pump)
Particles move from LOW to HIGH concentration
Diffussion, Facilitated Diffusion, Osmosis
Energy (ATP) is used
Particles move with the concentration gradient
Particles move from HIGH to LOW concentration

Passive Transport
Active transport

In active transport molecules travel from __________ to __________ concentration. This process __________ require energy because molecule are moving __________ the concentration gradient 

Match the following terms to its definition

Draggable item		Corresponding Item
Sodium Potassium Pump (Na/K pump)		Diffusion of water
Exocytosis		Particles/ molecules moving from area of high to low concentration.
Diffusion		Diffusion of molecules through the protein channel from high to low concentration
Facilitated Diffusion		When cells use energy to allow particles to enter the cell
Osmosis		When cells use energy to allow particles to exit the cell
Endocytosis		Process where Sodium (Na) is pumped out and Potassium (K) is pumped into the cell against the concentration gradient from low to high concentration using energy.

Based on the image shown, the cell was most likely in a(n) ________________________ solution.

Hypertonic

Hypotonic 

Isotonic 

Which of the following describes what happens to a cell in a hypotonic solution

Based on the diagram below, answer the following question.

Which type of cell transport is depicted above?

Identify the parts of the enzyme-substrate complex.

substrate

enzyme

product

active site

Identify the parts of the enzyme-substrate complex.

active site

product

enzyme

substrate

Identify the parts of the enzyme-substrate complex.

enzyme

substrate

product

active site

Identify the parts of the enzyme-substrate complex.

enzyme

active site

product

substrate

Blue enzyme would function in a environment with pH of 5

True

False

A substrate will be unable to attach to the enzyme. 

Glucose-6-phosphate

Smaller vacuoles called vesicles  

Animal cellls

Plant cells 

Ribososme

cellular respiration, energy (ATP)

Chloroplast 

Genetic material (DNA), Controls the cell

Nucleus

Packs

Mitochondria

Photosynthesis, sunlight, chlorophyll

Cell membrane

Protein synthesis

Golgi body / Golgi apparatus 

Controls what enters and leaves the cell

Particles move from LOW to HIGH concentration

Diffussion, Facilitated Diffusion, Osmosis

Energy (ATP) is used

Particles move with the concentration gradient

Particles move from HIGH to LOW concentration

Passive Transport

Active transport

Sodium Potassium Pump (Na/K pump)

Diffusion of water 

Exocytosis

Particles/ molecules moving from area of high to low concentration. 

Diffusion

Diffusion of molecules through the protein channel from high to low concentration

Facilitated Diffusion

When cells use energy to allow particles to enter the cell 

Osmosis 

When cells use energy to allow particles to exit the cell

Endocytosis

Process where Sodium (Na) is pumped out and Potassium (K) is pumped into the cell against the concentration gradient from low to high concentration using energy. 

Cell stays the same

Water moves in and out of the cell

Cell shrinks or get smaller

Cell grows / swells 

Water moves into the cell

Water moves out of the cell

Based on the diagram below, answer the following question.

Which type of cell transport is depicted above?

Passive Transport

Active Transport

Endocytosis

Diffusion

Exocytosis

Facilitated Diffusion

Protein Pump (Na/K Pump)

Osmosis

Enzymes, Cells & Cell Transport

Enzymes, Cells & Cell Transport

In your own words explain the difference between the two graphs below

What is the optimal pH for the green enzyme?

The diagram represents one way an enzyme can be inhibited. Which statement explains the effect of an inhibitor on an enzyme?

Lactose is found in milk products. It is converted by the body into a usable form in a series of chemical reactions. The diagram shows the series of reactions that convert lactose into a usable form.If Enzyme 2 is denatured, the levels of which substance will increase?

Enzymes are proteins that help increase the rate of chemical reactions inside cells. These proteins are composed of many simpler molecules called amino acids. Which of the following suggests that the shape of an enzyme determines the enzyme’s function?

Categorize organelles that are only found in plant cells and animal cells.

Match the keywords to the organelle

Categorize the following as active or passive transport

Match the following terms to its definition

Based on the image shown, the cell was most likely in a(n) ________________________ solution.

Which of the following describes what happens to a cell in a hypotonic solution

Identify the parts of the enzyme-substrate complex.

Identify the parts of the enzyme-substrate complex.

Identify the parts of the enzyme-substrate complex.

Identify the parts of the enzyme-substrate complex.

In your own words explain the difference between the two graphs below

What is the optimal pH for the green enzyme?

Blue enzyme would function in a environment with pH of 5

The diagram represents one way an enzyme can be inhibited. Which statement explains the effect of an inhibitor on an enzyme?

Lactose is found in milk products. It is converted by the body into a usable form in a series of chemical reactions. The diagram shows the series of reactions that convert lactose into a usable form.If Enzyme 2 is denatured, the levels of which substance will increase?

Enzymes are proteins that help increase the rate of chemical reactions inside cells. These proteins are composed of many simpler molecules called amino acids. Which of the following suggests that the shape of an enzyme determines the enzyme’s function?

Categorize organelles that are only found in plant cells and animal cells.

Match the keywords to the organelle

Categorize the following as active or passive transport

Match the following terms to its definition

Based on the image shown, the cell was most likely in a(n) ________________________ solution.

Which of the following describes what happens to a cell in a hypotonic solution

Based on the diagram below, answer the following question.Which type of cell transport is depicted above?

Identify the parts of the enzyme-substrate complex.

Identify the parts of the enzyme-substrate complex.

Identify the parts of the enzyme-substrate complex.

Identify the parts of the enzyme-substrate complex.

Blue enzyme would function in a environment with pH of 5

The diagram represents one way an enzyme can be inhibited.

Which statement explains the effect of an inhibitor on an enzyme?

Lactose is found in milk products. It is converted by the body into a usable form in a series of chemical reactions. The diagram shows the series of reactions that convert lactose into a usable form.

If Enzyme 2 is denatured, the levels of which substance will increase?

The diagram represents one way an enzyme can be inhibited.

Which statement explains the effect of an inhibitor on an enzyme?

Lactose is found in milk products. It is converted by the body into a usable form in a series of chemical reactions. The diagram shows the series of reactions that convert lactose into a usable form.

If Enzyme 2 is denatured, the levels of which substance will increase?

Based on the diagram below, answer the following question.

Which type of cell transport is depicted above?