Twa kɔ nsɛm atitiriw so
Log in
Sign up for FREE
arrow_back
Laabri

Suburani 05 Irregular Verbs Intro

star
star
star
star
star
Last updated 4 months ago
8 Nsɛmmisa
6
6
1
0.5
7
7
1
1

Irregular verbs are verbs that do not follow the patterns of regular verb conjugations. You will have to memorize the forms individually, since the usual patterns do not apply.

You already know one irregular verb: sum, esse ("to be"). Let's start by reviewing it. Complete the verb synopsis below.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

LATIN

singular plural

1st

2nd

3rd

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
2.

ENGLISH

singular plural

1st

2nd

3rd

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
3.

infinitive: LATIN

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
4.

infinitive: ENGLISH

Another important irregular verb looks a lot like sum, esse ("to be").

When the prefix pos- or pot- ("able") is added to sum, esse ("to be"), it means "to be able."

The principal parts look like this: possum, posse ("to be able").

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
5.

Using your knowledge of verb endings and of sum, match each form of possum, posse ("to be able") to its translation.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

possumus

arrow_right_alt

I am able

potest

arrow_right_alt

you (sing.) are able

possunt

arrow_right_alt

she is able

potes

arrow_right_alt

we are able

posse

arrow_right_alt

you (pl.) are able

potestis

arrow_right_alt

they are able

possum

arrow_right_alt

to be able

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
6.

Sort the forms of possum, posse ("to be able") based on whether they start with pos- or pot-.

  • possumus

  • potest

  • possum

  • posse

  • potes

  • potestis

  • possunt

  • pos-

  • pot-

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
7.

Do you see a pattern to which verbs have the prefix pot- and which have pos-? Explain.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
8.

Can you think of any English words that start with pos- or pot- and have meaning to do with being "able"? NOTE: There are lots of possible answers. Some have to do with "power," because if you have the "power" to do something, you are "able" to do it.