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Biblioteka

Unit 3: Human Body Systems Exam

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Posljednje ažuriranje 6 months ago
24 questions
Section 1 - Anatomical Terms
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Cells and Levels of Organization
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Body Systems
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Pitanje 1
1.

Which of the following describes anatomical position?

Pitanje 2
2.

Which letter shows a transverse plane?

Pitanje 3
3.

Which term means closer to the surface of the body?

Pitanje 4
4.

The fingers are __________________ to the elbow.

Pitanje 5
5.

The belly button is ______________ to the shoulder.

Pitanje 6
6.

The heart is ____________________ to the diaphragm.

Pitanje 7
7.

The thigh is ___________________ to the knee

Pitanje 8
8.

Which organelle contains DNA and genetic instructions for life?

Pitanje 9
9.

Which level of organization is made up of groups of cells working together?

Pitanje 10
10.

Match the level of organization to it's example.

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

Tissue

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Neuron

Organ

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Connective

Organ system

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Stomach

Cell

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Circulatory

Pitanje 11
11.

What are the 4 different types of tissues found in the human body?

Pitanje 12
12.

Hydroxyapatite is a chemical that contains a lot of the mineral calcium. Name an example of a structure in the human body that likely contains this calcium-rich mineral

Pitanje 13
13.

What is the smallest piece of matter that maintains the chemical and physical properties of a given element.

Pitanje 14
14.

Which division of the nervous system includes sensory and motor nerves that carry commands to and from your brain?

Pitanje 15
15.

Match the nervous system structure to it's function.

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

neuron

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controls vital life functions

brainstem

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carries information from the environment to the central nervous system

sensory nerve

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transmits electrical impulses

Pitanje 16
16.

Two neurons meet at the _______________

Pitanje 17
17.

Describe an action potential. Use all of the following terms in your response: Neuron, calcium ions, threshold, action potential, sodium ions, calcium channel, neurotransmitter, sodium channel, vesicles

Pitanje 18
18.

Which of the following best describes how muscles work?

Pitanje 19
19.

Match the following with their function

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

Cartilage

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Connects bone to bone

Muscle Fibers

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Reduces friction between bones & cushions

Tendons

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Shorten & contract to produce movement

Ligament

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Connect muscle to bone

Pitanje 20
20.

Which digestive organ does the majority of digestion & absorption of nutrients occur?

Pitanje 21
21.

Which structure is the liver?

Pitanje 22
22.

Which of the following statements about the circulatory system is true?

Pitanje 23
23.

Which part of blood helps our bodies fight disease?

Pitanje 24
24.

From a virus’s perspective, why is the host important?