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Biblioteka

Chemistry Exam 1

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Posljednje ažuriranje over 1 year ago
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Pitanje 1
1.

Match the following symbols with their name or description

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

F

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the fuel for fusion reactions in the Sun and fusion bombs

S

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Boron

H

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the core element in diamonds, graphite, DNA, proteins, and carbohydrates

C

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The most abundant element in our atmosphere

N

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the common nonmetal that reacts with almost every other metal and nonmetal, making up a large part of the atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and the crust of the earth

B

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Flourine

O

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Sulfur

Pitanje 2
2.

Match the following symbols with their name or description

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

Li

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Helium

Si

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this metals density makes it useful for electric car batteries

He

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Beryllium

Be

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an inert Noble gas used in signs

Ca

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its unusual ability to change its electrical conductivity makes it essential for microprocessors and solid state memory chips

Ne

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essential to bone and shell strength and muscle and nerve function

Pitanje 3
3.

Match the following symbols with their name or description

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

Hg

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Potassium

Ag

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A halogen that is useful for killing bacteria in drinking water and swimming pools

Na

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Iron

Fe

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Silver

Cl

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a metal that is liquid at room temperature and used in thermometers and other instruments

K

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Sodium

Pitanje 4
4.

Match the following

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

Seawater

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Element

Argon

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Compound

Carbon Dioxide

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Mixture

Pitanje 5
5.
Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

Gold

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solution

Potassium

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the less reactive common gas in our atmosphere

Helium

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reactive metal

Air

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inert Nobel gas

Nitrogen

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conductive nonreactive metal

Pitanje 6
6.

Which of the following can be separated by fractional distillation

Pitanje 7
7.

Helium is abundant in the universe but rare in our atmosphere because Earths gravity cannot keep it in the atmosphere (this is true of Hydrogen, is it also true of Helium?)

Pitanje 8
8.

Helium is the product of Nuclear Fusion in the stars and bombs

Pitanje 9
9.

Uranium is the fuel for Nuclear Fission in bombs and nuclear reactors

Pitanje 10
10.

Uranium changes into Lead through a chemical reaction

Pitanje 11
11.

Which of the following help kill bacteria

Pitanje 12
12.

Match the following with what is produced when it reacts with Oxygen

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

Argon

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Orange Rust

Copper

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Black Tarnish

Hydrogen

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Green Cupric Oxide

Iron

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Water

Silver

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Carbon Dioxide

Coal

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Does not react with Oxygen

Pitanje 13
13.

Match the following

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

density

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a chemical property

color

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the property that allows water striders to walk on water

temperature

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the amount of matter in a substance

surface tension

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the space a substance occupies

volume

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the mass of a substance divided by the space it occupies

mass

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the wavelength of visible light that is reflected or emitted from an object

flammability

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the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance

Pitanje 14
14.

Match the following

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

ductility

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a chemical property

permeability

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the temperature at which a substance freezes

melting point

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the temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state

toxicity

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a measure of how much light or heat bounces back from an object

reflectivity

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the tendency of an object to bend under pressure and return to its original position when that pressure is removed

elasticity

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the ability to allow something else to pass through it (e.g. water through soil, Oxygen through a membrane)

boiling point

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the ability to lengthen a substance like a wire without it breaking

Pitanje 15
15.

Match the following

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

solubility

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a chemical property

hardness

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the way light interacts with the surface of a crystal, rock, or mineral

luster

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the thickness, stickiness, or resistance to flow of a liquid

reactivity

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how much pressure a substance can take without bending or breaking

opacity

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the ability of a substance to form a solution with another substance

viscosity

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the ability of a substance to allow light to pass through it

strength

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the resistance of a solid to scratching

Pitanje 16
16.

Which of the following is true of the graph below (there may be more than one correct answer)

Pitanje 17
17.

Match each unit with what it measures

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

Volume

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g

Density

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mL

Time

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g/ml

Pressure

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s

Mass

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N/m2 (or PSI in the British System) Force divided by a unit of area

Pitanje 18
18.

Explain one or two of the labs we did, including your hypothesis, the materials, your procedure observations, and conclusions. Use as many as possible of the following words, using seven complete sentences:

density, graduated cylinder, beaker, scale, 9V battery, Silicon, Zinc, water, marker cap, isopropyl alcohol, electrode, Oxygen, Hydrogen, acid, base, pH indicator, electrolyte, test tube, alligator clips