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Chemistry Exam 1

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Last updated over 1 year ago
18 questions
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6
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Question 1
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Question 2
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Question 3
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Question 4
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Question 5
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Question 6
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Question 7
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Question 8
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Question 9
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Question 10
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Question 11
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Question 12
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Question 13
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Question 14
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Question 15
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Question 16
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Question 17
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Question 18
18.

Explain one or two of the labs we did, including your hypothesis, the materials, your procedure observations, and conclusions. Use as many as possible of the following words, using seven complete sentences:

density, graduated cylinder, beaker, scale, 9V battery, Silicon, Zinc, water, marker cap, isopropyl alcohol, electrode, Oxygen, Hydrogen, acid, base, pH indicator, electrolyte, test tube, alligator clips

Match the following symbols with their name or description
F
the fuel for fusion reactions in the Sun and fusion bombs
S
Boron
H
the core element in diamonds, graphite, DNA, proteins, and carbohydrates
C
The most abundant element in our atmosphere
N
the common nonmetal that reacts with almost every other metal and nonmetal, making up a large part of the atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and the crust of the earth
B
Flourine
O
Sulfur
Match the following symbols with their name or description
Li
Helium
Si
this metals density makes it useful for electric car batteries
He
Beryllium
Be
an inert Noble gas used in signs
Ca
its unusual ability to change its electrical conductivity makes it essential for microprocessors and solid state memory chips
Ne
essential to bone and shell strength and muscle and nerve function
Match the following symbols with their name or description
Hg
Potassium
Ag
A halogen that is useful for killing bacteria in drinking water and swimming pools
Na
Iron
Fe
Silver
Cl
a metal that is liquid at room temperature and used in thermometers and other instruments
K
Sodium
Match the following
Seawater
Element
Argon
Compound
Carbon Dioxide
Mixture
Gold
solution
Potassium
the less reactive common gas in our atmosphere
Helium
reactive metal
Air
inert Nobel gas
Nitrogen
conductive nonreactive metal
Which of the following can be separated by fractional distillation
Nitrogen, Oxygen, and Carbon Dioxide in liquid air
Tar, Diesel, and Butane in Crude Oil
Both of the above
Helium is abundant in the universe but rare in our atmosphere because Earths gravity cannot keep it in the atmosphere (this is true of Hydrogen, is it also true of Helium?)
True
False
Helium is the product of Nuclear Fusion in the stars and bombs
True
False
Uranium is the fuel for Nuclear Fission in bombs and nuclear reactors
True
False
Uranium changes into Lead through a chemical reaction
True
False
Which of the following help kill bacteria
Flourine
Chlorine
Bromine
Iodine
All of the above
Match the following with what is produced when it reacts with Oxygen
Argon
Orange Rust
Copper
Black Tarnish
Hydrogen
Green Cupric Oxide
Iron
Water
Silver
Carbon Dioxide
Coal
Does not react with Oxygen
Match the following
density
a chemical property
color
the property that allows water striders to walk on water
temperature
the amount of matter in a substance
surface tension
the space a substance occupies
volume
the mass of a substance divided by the space it occupies
mass
the wavelength of visible light that is reflected or emitted from an object
flammability
the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance
Match the following
ductility
a chemical property
permeability
the temperature at which a substance freezes
melting point
the temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state
toxicity
a measure of how much light or heat bounces back from an object
reflectivity
the tendency of an object to bend under pressure and return to its original position when that pressure is removed
elasticity
the ability to allow something else to pass through it (e.g. water through soil, Oxygen through a membrane)
boiling point
the ability to lengthen a substance like a wire without it breaking
Match the following
solubility
a chemical property
hardness
the way light interacts with the surface of a crystal, rock, or mineral
luster
the thickness, stickiness, or resistance to flow of a liquid
reactivity
how much pressure a substance can take without bending or breaking
opacity
the ability of a substance to form a solution with another substance
viscosity
the ability of a substance to allow light to pass through it
strength
the resistance of a solid to scratching
Which of the following is true of the graph below (there may be more than one correct answer)
At temperatures below point B this substance is a solid
Between the time at points B and C this substance in the process of condensing
Between the time at points D and E this substance is in the process of evaporating
Match each unit with what it measures
Volume
g
Density
mL
Time
g/ml
Pressure
s
Mass
N/m2 (or PSI in the British System) Force divided by a unit of area