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Weathering, Erosion, Deposition Test #1

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Last updated over 1 year ago
20 questions
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Read the questions and use your knowledge and the reading to help you answer the questions correctly.
Question 1
1.

Question 2
2.

Question 3
3.

Explain the process of biological weathering and how it works. Use an example to support your answer.

Question 4
4.

Question 5
5.

Explain mechanical weathering and how it works. Use an example to support your answer.

Question 6
6.

Along certain coastlines in Florida each year, the shoreline gets shorter and shorter. It has become such a problem that some people have even needed to move their houses or the water would come right up to them. Some beaches even have to bring in sand each day to stop the shoreline from shrinking. Why is this problem occurring on Florida coastlines?

Question 7
7.

Question 8
8.

Question 9
9.

Question 10
10.

There are famous buildings around the world that are made out of marble and other stone. These building often have small holes in them that the builder never intended to be there. Explain why some of these stone buildings have holes in them.

Question 11
11.

Explain the process of chemical weathering and how it works. Use an example to support your answer.

Question 12
12.

Question 13
13.

Question 14
14.

Question 15
15.

How are weathering and erosion different?

Question 16
16.

Question 17
17.

Question 18
18.

Question 19
19.

Question 20
20.

How do weathering and erosion change landforms? Use examples to support your answer.

Acid in water underground can eat away at limestone. When this happens, what most likely forms?
caves
domes
cliffs
rivers
Which is an example of erosion?
water flowing into the cracks of rocks and freezing?
a tree root sticking up in between a sidewalk crack
wind blowing sand off of a dune
acid rain slowly breaking down a cliff
Which geographical feature is formed by the process of erosion?
mountain
canyon
volcano
river
The process that slowly breaks down rocks over time is known as ______________.
erosion
freeze-thaw
acid rain
weathering
Which is an example of chemical weathering?
rocks falling down a cliff
a rock slowly dissolving in water
a rock being scratched by a moving glacier
wing blowing sand against a cliff
The process of sediment being carried away by water is an example of ___________.
weathering
erosion
ice
glaciers
Erosion can by caused by which element?
wind
ice
water
all of the above
Which is not a type of weathering?
chemical
biological
mechanical
geological
Which is an example of mechanical weathering?
hikers walking along a trail
acid rain hitting the side of a cliff
wind in a sandy desert blowing against a cliffside
a glacier picking up rocks in the vast ocean
Weathering is an example of a(n) ____________ force.
destructive
constructive
productive
ice
When weathering breaks down rocks, the leftover pieces of the rock are called...
minerals
sediment
erosion
pebbles
A massive sheet of ice that moves slowly through the ocean carrying bits of rock and soil is a ____________.
glacier
freeze-thaw
weathering
chemical
Ice can break a rock. True or False
True
False