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Laabri

The Cell in Review

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Last updated about 1 year ago
30 Nsɛmmisa
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Ɛhia
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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.
  • Membrane bound organelles

  • No nucleus

  • No membrane bound organelles

  • Spaghetti noodle DNA

  • Usually multicellular

  • Has a nucleus

  • Distinct internal structures

  • Often unicellular

  • Prokaryote

  • Eukaryote

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
2.

Select all the things that all cells have in common.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
3.

What is the main function of the plasma membrane?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
4.

What determines a cell's size and/or shape?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
5.

This organelle is made up of a phospholipid bilayer.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
6.

Select all the things that are apart of the plasma membrane.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
7.

Match each part of the plasma membrane to its role.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

Phospholipid bilayer

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outer surface: transmit signals; inner surface: anchor plasma membrane to cell's internal structure.

Carbohydrates

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helps prevent fatty acid tails of bilayer from sticking together

Proteins

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define cell's characteristics & help identify chemical signals

Cholesterol

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keep the cell's environment & outside environment separate

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
8.
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
9.

Where is RNA synthesized?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
10.

What 2 organelles are pictured?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
11.

Ribosomes are the organelles where protein synthesis occurs.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
12.

Ribosomes are made up of RNA and protein.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
13.
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
14.
  • covered in ribosomes

  • Builds lipids like cholesterol

  • abundant in digestive glands

  • No ribosomes

  • abundant in liver & kidney cells

  • produces phospholipids & proteins

  • Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

  • Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
15.

Which organelle is responsible for packaging and modifying proteins?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
16.

What is the Golgi apparatus made up of?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
17.

Mitochondria are found only in animal cells.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
18.

Mitochondria have their own DNA.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
19.

Where does your mitochondrial DNA come from?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
20.

Select all the parts of the cytoskeleton

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
21.
Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

Microfilaments

arrow_right_alt

Maintain cell shape

Intermediate Filaments

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Muscle contractions & Cell division

Microtubules

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Anchor nucleus & other organelles

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
22.

What organelle is pictured here?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
23.

Centrioles are found in plant cells only.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
24.
Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

Flagellum

arrow_right_alt

sweep food into organism's mouth

Cilium

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long hair like structure that grows out of cell and enables movement

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
25.
  • store nutrients for a cell

  • contain digestive enzymes

  • abundant in liver & kidney cells

  • found in some plant seeds, energy for baby plant to grow

  • get rid of worn out organelles

  • perform autophagy & autolysis

  • can detoxify alcohol & drugs

  • bud from Golgi apparatus

  • can contract & dispose of excess water in a cell

  • Lysosomes

  • Other Vesicles (peroxisomes, glyoxysomes, endosomes, food vacuole, cantractile vacuole)

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
26.

Which organelles are unique to plant cells?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
27.

Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
28.

Where are chloroplasts mainly found in the cell?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
29.

What gives chloroplasts their green color?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
30.

The central vacuole is found only in animal cells.