Possibly the most famous comet, Halley’s, has a period of
Question 2
2.
Comet _____________ was an unusually bright comet that flew by Earth, reaching its closest approach to the planet in 1997. It was probably one of the most viewed comets in history.
Question 3
3.
A meteoroid is dragged to Earth by ______________; it burns up due to _________ with the atmosphere.
Question 4
4.
The small core that hits Earth's surface is called a
Question 5
5.
Meteorites are
Question 6
6.
Comets may be visible with the naked eye
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7.
Comets have very _________________________
Question 8
8.
The tail of a comet always points
Question 9
9.
DART is the first-ever mission dedicated to investigating and demonstrating one method of asteroid deflection by changing an asteroid’s motion in space through kinetic impact.
Question 10
10.
Meteors glow as they fall because when they hit the earth's atmosphere. the friction causes them to cool down.
Question 11
11.
Small rocks that get through to Earth's surface are called meteoroids.
Question 12
12.
Small rocks from space that burn up when entering Earth's atmosphere are called meteors.
Question 13
13.
Nasa successfully changed the orbit of Dimorphos a large planet that was threatening the Earth.
Question 14
14.
Short period comets come from a region called the ________________
Question 15
15.
Long period comets come from a region called the ________________
Question 16
16.
The inner edge of the Kuiper begins at the orbit of ___________
Question 17
17.
Without its tail, a comet looks like a ball of ice.
Question 18
18.
A thin, temporary atmosphere around a comet is called a(n) _____.
Question 19
19.
Comets are made of ice, dust, and small rocky particles
Question 20
20.
The Oort Cloud is closer to the Sun than the Kuiper Belt.
Question 21
21.
The Kuiper belt is home to
Question 22
22.
An asteroid is
Question 23
23.
The region where asteroids orbit between Mars and Jupiter is called
Question 24
24.
In the early solar system, comets that struck Earth may have brought in
Question 25
25.
Asteroid impacts are linked to mass extinctions throughout Earth's history.
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26.
Asteroids are circular-shaped because they have enough gravity to become round.
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27.
The asteroid belt divides the inner and outer planets.
Question 28
28.
The main asteroid belt can be found between the orbits of:
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29.
Asteroids are too small to have any significant impact on other objects in our solar system.
Question 30
30.
Comets remain frozen in the _____ solar system
Question 31
31.
Halley's Comet is a
Question 32
32.
Comets are only found in the outer regions of space and never enter Earth's atmosphere.
Question 33
33.
The next appearance of Halley's comet will be in the year
Question 34
34.
Objects in space that range in size from dust grains to small asteroids are called
Question 35
35.
When these objects which are like "space rocks" enter the earth's atmosphere they burn up they are called
Question 36
36.
If these space particles survive a trip through the atmosphere and hit the ground they are called
Question 37
37.
As the Earth passes through the trail of dusty debris left by a comet there is a
Question 38
38.
By studying meteorites we can learn about early conditions and processes in the solar system’s history.
Question 39
39.
A Meteor shower can best be observed when there is
Question 40
40.
Meteors are actually falling stars
Question 41
41.
When meteors appear in a close time frame in the same part of the sky, they are collectively referred to as meteoric dust.
Question 42
42.
Meteors do not enter Earth’s atmosphere.
Question 43
43.
If an asteroid hits Mars, bits can enter Earth’s atmosphere as meteors.
Question 44
44.
A meteoroid is dragged toward Earth by ______; it burns up due to __________ with the atmosphere.
Question 45
45.
Meteors enter the Earth's atmosphere, becoming very cold because of their reaction with Earth's atmosphere.
Question 46
46.
Small rocks from space that do not burn up entirely on entering the Earth's atmosphere and land on the Earth's surface are called meteors.
Question 47
47.
Meteorites are helpful to scientists because _____.
Question 48
48.
The main asteroid belt can be found between the orbits of
Question 49
49.
The majority of asteroids in our solar system are found in the
Question 50
50.
An asteroid could cause humans to go extinct.
Question 51
51.
An asteroid belt divides
Question 52
52.
Due to their small size, asteroids do not have enough _________________ to pull themselves into the shape of a ball.
Question 53
53.
Asteroids that orbit relatively close to Earth are called far-Earth asteroids.
Question 54
54.
Ceres is located in the Asteroid belt and is classified as a dwarf planet.
Question 55
55.
The term 'asteroid' means _____.
Question 56
56.
If an asteroid the size of Ceres hit Earth what would happen?
Question 57
57.
The best way to stop an asteroid from hitting the earth is to
Question 58
58.
When a rocky body (piece of an asteroid) is still is in space it is called a _______ . When the piece enters Earth's atmosphere and burns up (often called a shooting star although it is not a star) it is a _______ . If the object does land on Earth it is called a _______ .