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Weather Forecasting

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Last updated over 1 year ago
15 questions
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This is a lesson about how to read a weather map for middle schoolers. There are images, paragraphs to read, and a video. This is based on NOAA's SciJinks page for kids.
Read the information provided for the different images and use it to help you answer the questions.
Meteorologists (scientists who study weather) at the National Weather Service use information from ground stations and weather satellites to make these maps. Words like “rain” and “snow” are pretty obvious, but what exactly do the symbols on a weather map tell you about the weather?
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Earth’s atmosphere is a jacket of gases that surrounds the planet. Although it seems like these gases could easily float away into space, gravity is constantly pulling the atmosphere toward Earth’s surface. The force with which our atmosphere pushes down on a specific location on Earth is called atmospheric pressure. The closer you are to the center of the Earth the more Atmospheric pressure you feel
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A high pressure system is a dense air mass that is usually cooler and drier than the surrounding air. A low pressure system is a less dense air mass that is usually wetter and warmer than the surrounding air.
In general, areas that experience high atmospheric pressure also experience fair weather. Low pressure systems can cause the formation of clouds and storms. Air usually flows from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure.
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From high above Earth, satellites such as GOES-16 keep an eye on the weather brought by low pressure systems. The red “L” on the map above indicates a low pressure system in the Tennessee Valley region. In the video to the left from GOES-16, you can see what that same low pressure system looks like from a weather satellite.
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Question 14
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Use the tools to circle 5 areas that will be warm on the map.

Question 15
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Use the tools to circle all the cold fronts on the map

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What is a meteorologist?
a scientist who studies and makes maps
a scientist who studies temperature
a scientist who studies meteors
a scientist who studies weather
Where would you feel the least amount of air pressure?
On top of a mountain
On top of a hill
At sea level
If our city is in a High pressure system then it would feel like...
Windy and dry
Sunny and fair
Snowing
Warm and wet
How do meteorologists keep an "eye" on low pressure systems?
They use satellites in orbit
All of these
They use weather instruments at ground level
They can use weather balloon instruments
How do warm fronts usually move
Northwest to Southeast
West to East
East to West
Southwest to Northeast
What kind of weather would you see with a cold front?
fair conditions
cold temperatures
high winds
heavy rains
warm temperatures
Which symbol is for a stationary front.
Which symbol is for an Occluded front.
The arrows on the cold front show the direction...
the cold front is moving to
the cold front is moving from
the warm front is moving from
Which of these is the symbol for a warm front?
Why do you get storms where the two air masses meet?
One air mass is running away from the other air mass
The spinning of the Earth causes one to go down.
The air has to rise and move over the other air mass
Why do high pressure systems lead to nice weather?
All of these
They are spinning clockwise
They push everything downwards so that clouds can't form in the upper atmosphere
They are usually warmer air
So on Thursday; what kind of system is sitting over Raleigh?
Occluded Front
Low Pressure
High Pressure
Cold Front