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Biblioteka

Endothermic and exothermic reactions

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Posljednje ažuriranje over 1 year ago
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Pitanje 2
2.

2 x C=O = 2 x = kJ/mol

4 x 0-H = 4 x = (1)

Total = (kJ/mol)

Energy change = energy to break bonds - energy to make bonds.

Energy change = 2736 -

Energy change = - kJ/mol

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1
4
1
Pitanje 1
1.

In an reaction energy is released to the surroundings as heat.

Bonds are broken in the and new bonds formed in the Breaking bonds, , energy and forming bonds , energy

The energy change for a reaction = (total energy taken in to bonds in the reactants) - (total energy released when new bonds in the products).

As the energy, given out, (when the bonds) is greater than the energy, taken in, (when the bonds) the reaction is exothermic

Drugi mogući odgovor:
form
takes in
reactants
breaking
break
products
exothermic
forming
gives out
Pitanje 3
3.
Drugi mogući odgovor:
4H + 2 O (atoms)

H2 +O2 (reactants)

Activation energy

2H2O (products)

Energy change
Pitanje 4
4.

Which statement describes the activation energy?

Pitanje 5
5.

Bonds broken = 2x H-H + 1x O=O

Energy to break bonds in ractants = kJ/mol

Bonds formed = O-H

Energy to make bonds in product =

Energy change = energy taken to break bonds in reactants - energy released when bonds form in products = (hint include the sign)

Pitanje 6
6.
Drugi mogući odgovor:
Activation energy
Energy change needed to break bonds in reactants
Energy given out when new bonds form in products