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Lesson 4.11 Magnetic Stripes and Sea Floor Spreading
By Clare Peters-Libeu
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Last updated 10 months ago
11 questions
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Before you watch the video, pick up a box of iron filings and some magnets.
Please DO NOT put the magnets in the box!
1. open the box so you can see the filings inside
2. Will holding the box, move the magnets beneath the box.
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Question 1
1.
Required
1
Describe what happens to the iron filings as you move the magnets underneath the box.
Question 2
2.
How do the magnets and the filings replicate what happens when a liquid containing iron is exposed to the magnetic field of the earth?
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Trim End | 06:26
Question 3 | 00:37
Question 4 | 00:48
Question 5 | 01:38
Question 6 | 01:52
Question 7 | 02:25
Question 8 | 02:52
Question 9 | 03:43
Question 10 | 04:41
Question 11 | 05:11
00:00/00:00
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Question 3
00:37
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Question 4
00:48
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Question 5
01:38
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Question 6
01:52
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Question 7
02:25
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Question 8
02:52
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Question 9
03:43
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Question 10
04:41
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Question 11
05:11
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Question 3
3.
What type of crust underlies the ocean?
Oceanic crust
Continental crust
Igneous crust
Sedimentary crust
Question 4
4.
What aspect of the oceanic crust did scientists begin to study in the 1950s?
Its biodiversity
Its mineral composition
Its magnetic properties
Its thickness
Question 5
5.
What did sailors in the late 18th century attribute magnetic disturbances near Iceland to?
Compass errors
Weather conditions
Magnetic rocks on the seabed
Ocean currents
Question 6
6.
Why was magnetometer technology first developed?
To measure atmospheric pressure
To map the ocean floor
To detect submarines during World War II
To study volcanic activity
Question 7
7.
What unexpected pattern did scientists observe during the first magnetic surveys of the ocean floor?
A random scattering of anomalies
Circular magnetic fields
Stripes of alternating positive and negative anomalies
A single consistent anomaly
Question 8
8.
What causes the Earth's magnetic field to produce stripes on the ocean floor?
Variations in rock density
Permanent magnetization of rocks
Periodic reversals of the Earth's magnetic field
Changes in mineral composition
Question 9
9.
Where are the youngest rocks in the Atlantic Ocean located?
Along the eastern edge of the ocean
In deep-sea trenches
Along the mid-Atlantic ridge
Along the western edge of the ocean
Question 10
10.
How do magnetic stripes form on the seabed over time?
Rock formation occurs randomly.
New crust forms at mid-ocean ridges, preserving magnetic orientation.
Earthquakes rearrange the crust’s magnetic patterns.
Rocks magnetize upon contact with water.
Question 11
11.
What theory is closely related to the discovery of magnetic striping?
Sedimentary layering
Plate tectonics
Subduction theory
Mantle convection theory