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Sea Otters Test F22 HB

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Last updated about 1 year ago
40 questions
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Question 1
1.

After 1967, the elk population began to surge. Approximately how long after the extermination of the wolves did it take to reach this point? Your answer should be estimated to within ± 1 year.

Question 2
2.

Assume the carrying capacity of elk in this ecosystem is just below 20,000 individuals. Based on the graph above, name one (1) biotic and one (1) abiotic factor and explain how each factor has directly impacted the elk population. Use the matching options below to answer the questions.

Question 3
3.

Based on the elk population data from approximately 1967 to 1987, what effect do you think the elk population had on the populations of producers?

Question 4
4.

What do we call species like wolves who have a greater than normal impact on other species, whether the effects are direct or indirect?

Question 5
5.

How do the data points from 2005 specifically illustrate the relationship between elk and wolves?

Question 6
6.

Of the prey species included in the graphs, what is the wolves’ preferred prey?

Question 7
7.

Using quantitative data from the graphs as evidence, choose the effect the reintroduction of wolves has on the carrying capacity of Elk

Question 8
8.

Using quantitative data from the graphs as evidence, choose the effect the reintroduction of wolves has on the carrying capacity of Bison

Question 9
9.

Using quantitative data from the graphs as evidence, choose the effect the reintroduction of wolves has on the carrying capacity of Beavers

Question 10
10.

What is the relationship between the elk and browsing data provided?

Question 11
11.

How does the presence of browsers like elk in an ecosystem impact the growth of the three (3) tree species?

Question 12
12.

Fill in the blanks on the diagram (both processes and products).

Question 13
13.

What is the original energy source that fuels this cycle?

Question 14
14.

What energy molecule, which is efficiently used by all organisms, is produced through cell respiration?

Question 15
15.

Which cell organelle utilizes sunlight directly?

Question 16
16.

What type of organisms have cell organelles that collect sun?

Question 17
17.

Which cell organelle utilizes food molecules to release energy?

Question 18
18.

What type of organisms have the cell organelles that are used to release energy from food?

Question 19
19.

A(n) Plant (B) was indirectly (G) impacted by the reintroduction of wolves.

Question 20
20.

A(n) Bear (E) was indirectly (G) impacted by the reintroduction of wolves.

Question 21
21.

A(n) Elk (A) was directly (F) impacted by the reintroduction of wolves.

Question 22
22.

Stream health increased

Question 23
23.

Which environment, (a) before or (b) after, has a greater capacity to cycle O2 and CO2?

Question 24
24.

Explain how the presence of wolves supports ecosystem homeostasis.

Question 25
25.

From what do elk obtain the chlorophyll and nitrogen found in their waste?

Question 26
26.

According to the graph, what abiotic factor seems to impact the amount of chlorophyll and nitrogen in the elk’s waste?

Question 27
27.

Choose the claim that states why the consumption of chlorophyll and nitrogen by elk increases when they do.

Question 28
28.

In the diagram, which of the macromolecules ingested by elk provides nitrogen?

Question 29
29.

What process is represented by dashed line A?

Question 30
30.

What process (which produces energy) is represented by dashed line B?

Question 31
31.

Of which of the 3 macromolecules would the elk's food mostly consist?

Question 32
32.

Of what macromolecule does the wolf diet primarily consist?

Question 33
33.

What are the building blocks of this macromolecule?

Question 34
34.

Use these trophic relationships in Yellowstone National Park to create an energy pyramid and food web

Question 35
35.

What is a general rule that can be applied to estimate the percentage of energy typically transferred from level to level?

Question 36
36.

Based on the DNA sequences, which populations are more related? Bubble in TWO choices:

Question 37
37.

Using both the geographic and genetics data provided, explain how you defined the relationships between the wolf populations above.

Question 38
38.

How did the population change over time? Describe the trend for each phenotype in the population using evidence from the data.

Question 39
39.

State a claim as to why the more common color phenotype may be more successful in their habitat.

Question 40
40.

If you decided to test your claim, what other type of evidence would you collect to support or refute your claim?