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Laabri

Year 10 Fuels lesson 1

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1.
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2.
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3.

What is crude oil described as?

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4.

How is crude oil separated into simpler mixtures?

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5.
Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
the shortest
condense
the longest
vaporise
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6.
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7.

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8.

Make a table of the fractions and their typical uses

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

petrol

arrow_right_alt

used in domestic heating and cooking

fuel oil,

arrow_right_alt

used as fuel for cars

bitumen

arrow_right_alt

used as fuel for aircraft

gases,

arrow_right_alt

used as fuel for some cars and trains

kerosene

arrow_right_alt

used as fuel for large ships and in some power stations

diesel oil

arrow_right_alt

used to surface roads and roofs .

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9.

What is petrol used as?

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10.

How do hydrocarbons in different fractions differ?

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11.
Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
formula
compounds
increases
combustion

CH2

boiling
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12.

Displayed formula of methane

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13.

Displayed formula of ethene

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14.

Displayed formula of ethene

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15.

Homologous series (family) and general formula

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16.

Homologous series (family) and general formula

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17.

option 1

option 2

option 3

option 4

Structure 1

Structure 2

Structure 3

Structure 4

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18.

Match the diagram to the category�

  • Alkane

  • Polymer

  • alkene

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19.

Crude oil molecule

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20.

Propene structure

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21.

Propene formula

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22.

The main difference between alkenes and alkanes is that alkenes have . . .

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23.

Soot (carbon)

Water (0% in dry air)

Oxygen (21%)

Carbon dioxide (0.03%)

Which gas in the air reacts with the hydrocarbon?

The gas that condenses and collects in the U tube is

The gas that makes the limewater go cloudy is

Deposits of ________________ would form on the funnel

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24.

Combustion and reversible reactions

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25.

Complete combustion of methane

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26.

Polymers

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27.

Polymers

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28.

Cracking and polymers

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29.

Displayed formulae

Option 1

Option 2

Option 3

Option 4

1

2

3

4

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30.

Compete the grid

alkene

alkane

unsaturated

monomer

polymer

X

Y

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31.

poly(propene)