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Amplify Metabolism End of Unit Assessment

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24 questions
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End of Unit test for the Amplify Metabolism Unit
Question 1
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Question 2
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Question 3
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Question 4
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Question 5
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Question 6
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Question 7
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Question 8
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Question 9
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Question 10
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Question 11
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Question 12
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Question 13
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Question 14
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Question 15
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Question 16
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Question 17
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Question 18
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Question 19
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Question 20
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Question 21
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Question 22
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Question 23
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Question 24
24.

EXTENDED RESPONSE: Rosa eats a peanut butter sandwich for lunch. Peanut butter contains a lot of protein, and bread is mostly starch. Rosa plans to go for a run later this afternoon. Rosa is breathing normally.

What does she need from the food she ate and the air she breathes so that she can go on her run? How do Rosa’s body systems work together to get the molecules she needs into her cells? How do her cells use these molecules to release energy for her body to run?

Creating energy is NOT necessary for every day functions. We only need it when we are exercising.
True
False
The respiratory system is the body system that takes in oxygen and releases carbon dioxide.
True
False
Your body needs ________ and air to create energy.
Food
Sleep
Bacteria
The body breaks down food and air into ___________.
water
molecules
air
Where in the body is energy created?
The cells
The stomach
The lungs
Where in the cells is energy created?
golgi body
mitochondria
nucleus
ribosomes
When we eat food, which body system are we using to break the food down?
Respiratory
Digestive
Circulatory
Which of the body systems TRANSPORTS molecules from food and air to the cells of the body?
Respiratory
Circulatory
Digestive
Our metabolism is important because it creates __________ so that we can perform life functions like move, eat, repair and grow.
water
cells
blood
energy
Our digestive, circulatory, and respiratory system work together to support our metabolism.
True
False
The mitochondria is NOT the part of the cell where cellular respiration occurs.
True
False
Cells can only use molecules that are small enough to enter them.
True
False
When running, your heart rate increases so more oxygen ____________ are transported to the cell.
bubbles
molecules
blood
Cellular respiration produces energy due to a chemical reaction of oxygen and __________.
ATP
Vitamin D
Glucose
Our body gets glucose molecules from ___________.
water
the air
the sun
food
Cellular respiration is a ___________ reaction that occurs in the mitochondria and releases energy.
chemical
physical
liquid
True or False: Carbon dioxide is a part of the end result of cellular respiration.
True
False
Glucose and ________ molecules are required for cellular respiration.
water
gas
oxygen
Molecules are smaller than cells.
True
False
All organisms need to complete _______________ in order to create energy and complete life functions.
Cellular Division
Cellular Respiration
Cellular Multiplication
Blood Doping, place the steps in order
Athlete removes the blood from their body.
Athlete chills the blood and stores it.
Athlete puts the blood back into their body just before a competition.
Match the correct system to its description
This system takes in oxygen and releases carbon dioxide.
Circulatory System
This system moves molecules from the villi and alveoli to the cells of the body.
Digestive System
This system uses chemical reactions to break large food molecules into smaller molecules.
Respiratory System
Match the correct definition to the vocabulary word
a category of large molecules that perform important functions inside living things; made up of amino acids
amino acids
a set of interacting parts forming a complex whole
cellular respiration
the chemical reaction between oxygen and glucose that releases energy
energy
a type of energy molecule made of many glucose molecules connected together
metabolism
the ability to make things move or change
molecule
a group of atoms joined together in a particular way
proteins
molecules that are the building blocks of proteins
starch
the body's use of molecules for energy and growth
system