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*Fossil Fuels & Sedimentary Rock - Review

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Last updated 9 months ago
40 questions
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Question 1
1.

What is the first step in the formation of sedimentary rock?

Question 2
2.

Which type of rock comes from particles of sand, shells, pebbles, and other fragments?

Question 3
3.

How is coal, a type of fossil fuel, formed?

Question 4
4.

Which of the following is NOT a process involved in the formation of sedimentary rocks?

Question 5
5.

What are the steps in the formation of sedimentary rocks?

Question 6
6.

What type of material primarily makes up fossil fuels?

Question 7
7.

How long does it generally take for a fossil fuel to form?

Question 8
8.

Why are fossil fuels considered non-renewable resources?

Question 9
9.

How does the process of coal formation differ from that of petroleum?

Question 10
10.

Where does most of the petroleum formation happen?

Question 11
11.

What type of rock is associated with the formation of coal and petroleum?

Question 12
12.

Which layer of sedimentary rock is usually newest?

Question 13
13.

Which process turns loose sediments into rock?

Question 14
14.

How do sedimentary rocks usually form?

Question 15
15.

Which conditions are required for the formation of coal?

Question 16
16.

How does natural gas form differently from coal?

Question 17
17.

What is crude oil mainly made of in its formation process?

Question 18
18.

What type of rock usually hosts the formation of oil and natural gas?

Question 19
19.

What are the three main types of fossil fuels?

Question 20
20.

What is the primary use of fossil fuels in today's society?

Question 21
21.

What is the process by which plants and animals become fossil fuels?

Question 22
22.

What is the main source of fossil fuels?

Question 23
23.

Which process involves heat and pressure over time?

Question 24
24.

What is essential for sedimentary rock formation?

Question 25
25.

Sort each item on the left as either sedimentary rock or fossil fuel.

  • Limestone
  • Natural Gas
  • Oil
  • Coal
  • Sedimentary Rocks
  • Fossil Fuels
Question 26
26.

What do these items typically contain?

  • Fossil Remnants
  • Sand
  • Carbon
  • Hydrogen
  • Sedimentary Rocks
  • Fossil Fuels
Question 27
27.

Sort each item on the left as either a fossil fuel or sedimentary rock.

  • Shale
  • Coal
  • Sandstone
  • Oil
  • Fossil Fuels
  • Sedimentary Rocks
Question 28
28.

These items are commonly found in which environments?

  • River Beds
  • Swamps
  • Seabed
  • Oceans
  • Sedimentary Rocks
  • Fossil Fuels
Question 29
29.
Drag the correct vocabulary word to the correct location in the sentence below. Not all words will be used.
Fossil fuels are ___________________ formed from the remains of ______________ that lived long ago.

Other Answer Choices:
energy sources
dinosaurs
organisms
Question 30
30.

Select the statement about fossil fuels that is true.

Question 31
31.

Drag each Fossil Fuel to the correct way each Fossil Fuel was formed.

  • Oil
  • Natural Gas
  • Coal
  • Mostly Plants (from a swamp)
  • Mostly Animals & some plants (aquatic)
Question 32
32.

Why is it important to conserve Fossil Fuels?

Question 33
33.

Match the correct process with its result:

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Minerals crystallizing from water
arrow_right_alt
Forms sedimentary rock through evaporation
Sediments compacting over time
arrow_right_alt
Creates layers of sedimentary rock
Organic material decaying deep underground
arrow_right_alt
Forms fossil fuels like coal
Question 34
34.

Match the condition to its outcome:

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Organic matter buried in oceans
arrow_right_alt
Leads to fossil fuel formation
Slow deposition of sediments
arrow_right_alt
Creates sedimentary rock layers
High pressure and temperature
arrow_right_alt
Causes fossil fuel transformation
Question 35
35.

Match the type of material to its source:

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Shells and minerals
arrow_right_alt
Contributes to coal formation
Plant remains
arrow_right_alt
Source of fossil fuels like oil
Ancient sea organisms
arrow_right_alt
Forms sedimentary rocks like limestone
Question 36
36.

Sedimentary rocks are formed from the accumulation and compaction of organic materials and sediments over time.

Question 37
37.

Fossil fuels are formed from the remains of plants and animals that have been heated and compressed deep underground.

Question 38
38.

Both sedimentary rocks and fossil fuels form at the Earth's surface without any heat or pressure involved.

Question 39
39.

Sedimentary rocks can contain fossils, while fossil fuels are not considered rocks and do not form fossils.

Question 40
40.

How are fossil fuels created over time? Select two.