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Ch. 1 Anatomy

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Last updated about 1 year ago
14 questions
Required
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Question 1
1.

Definitions

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
anatomy
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study of the structural basis of body function
physiology
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study of the functional relevance of a structure
Question 2
2.

Studying the Anatomical Sciences

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regional anatomy
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bodily structure that can be observed without magnification
gross anatomy
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external structures
radiological anatomy
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internal structures using x-ray
cytology
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one organ system at a time
surface anatomy
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multiple organs in a specific region
systemic anatomy
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microscopic anatomy, structure of tissue and organ
histology
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study of the structure and function of individual cells
Question 3
3.

Methods of Anatomical Study

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auscultation
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looking at surface appearance
Palpation
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feeling a structure
inspection
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listening to normal sounds
dissection
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tapping and listening
percussion
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cutting and separating of tissues
Question 4
4.

Medical Imaging: Radiology

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PET
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cross section x-rays
CT scan
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uses magents, not radiation. used for soft tissue visualization
MRI
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nuclear medicine (use of radioisotopes). Gamma ray detection. Used for finding active cell diviion/active sites in the body
Sonograhy
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reflection of ultra sound waves. uses no radiation
Question 5
5.

variation in human structure

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situs inversus
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normal arrangment
situs perversus
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reversed position of organs
situs solitus
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one organ atypically positioned
Question 6
6.

Levels of Human Structure: SMALLEST to LARGEST

  1. organs
  2. cells
  3. organ systems
  4. tissues
  5. molecules/macromolecules
  6. organism
  7. atoms
  8. organelles
Question 7
7.

Organ Systems

  • Female Reproductive
  • Skeletal
  • Urinary
  • Digestive
  • Nervous
  • Endocrine
  • Muscular
  • Male Reproductive
  • Integumentary
  • Lymphatic
  • Circulatory
  • Respiratory
  • Protection, Support, Movement
  • Internal Communication and Integration
  • Fluid Transport
  • Intake and Output
  • Reproductive
Question 8
8.

Anatomical Position: Choose all that apply.

1
Question 9
9.

match the plane name with it's letter

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a
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frontal plane
b
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transverse plane
c
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sagittal plane
1
Question 10
10.
Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
a
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prone
b
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supine
Question 11
11.

What is the difference between the midsagittal plane and the parasagittal plane?

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1
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study the serous membranes of the abdominal cavity on your own, i'm too lazy to add it here
Question 12
12.
Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
F
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anterior
C
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posterior
B
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superior
D
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inferior
I
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medial
G
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lateral
E
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proximal
J
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distal
A
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deep
H
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superficial
Question 13
13.
Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
I
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right hypochondriac region
B
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epigastric region
A
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left hypochondriac region
D
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right lumbar region
J
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umbilical region
G
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left lumbar region
K
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right inguinal region
N
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hypogastric region
L
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left inguinal region
M
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right upper quadrant
C
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left upper quadrant
P
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right lower quadrant
F
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left lower quadrant
O
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midclavicular
H
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subcostal
E
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intertubercular
Question 14
14.
Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
G
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cranial cavity
J
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vertebral cavity
I
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thoracic cavity
F
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pleural cavity
A
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medistinum
D
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pericardial cavity
E
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abdominopelvic cavity
C
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abdominal cavity
H
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pelvic cavity
B
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diaphragm