GCSE fuels experiments, polymers and fractional distaillation.

Last updated 5 months ago
17 questions
Note from the author:
3

Match the letter to the fraction

Heavy fuel oil
Kerosene
Diesel
X
Y
Z
1

Fuels

1

Fuels

Bitumen
Lubricating oils
Kerosene
X
Y
Z
1

Fuels

1

What is this process called?

1

What is the purpose of the water?

1

What would be observed (if anything) if the fractions were tested with bromine water?

1

Fuels

4
What is the name of this process?
This is known as _______ .
What is the purpose of the aluminium oxide?
The aluminium oxide acts as a _______ .
The fact that heating has to be continuous for this reaction mean that the reaction is an _______ reaction.
If gas B were to to be tested with bromine water the bromine water would decolonise.
This means that B contains an _______

6
Hydrocarbon A contains hydrogen and carbon _________ .
Hydrocarbon A has a ___________ boiling (condensation) temperature than hydrocarbon B.
Hydrocarbon B contains hydrogen and carbon _________ .
Hydrocarbon B has a __________ boiling (condensation) temperature than hydrocarbon A.
Hydrocarbon ______has a longer chain length than hydrocarbon ______
Other Answer Choices:
only
A
lower
higher
B
2
A is a mixture of ____________ and alkenes
B is a mixture of alkanes and ____________

Other Answer Choices:
alkanes
alkenes
1
The paraffin used at the start ______________ decolourise bromine water because paraffin is a(n) ______________ hydrocarbon.
The delivery tube should be removed from the water to prevent _______________
Note the path of the gas from the the boiling tube to the inverted boiling tube is continuous!
The purpose of the cold water is to cool the vapours to allow (some of) them to _____________ .
Other Answer Choices:
would not
saturated
would
suck back.
condense
4
Fractional distillation.

crude oil enters as a ___________
The vapour __________ as it rises up the tower
The fractions have different boiling ___________
As the fraction rises up through the column the fraction will reach a point where the temperature is equal to its boiling point and the fraction will ______________
The liquid is removed and the remaining fractions continue up through the column.
Other Answer Choices:
vapour
cools
points
condense
3
Compound X is a ______________hydrocarbon
Compound Y is an ________________ hydrocarbon
Compound Z is a ______________ hydrocarbon
Other Answer Choices:
unsaturated
saturated
3
Compound X is an ___________
Compound X is an ___________
Compound Z is an ___________
Other Answer Choices:
alkene
alkane
3
Compound X is ___________
Compound X is ___________
Compound Z is an ___________
Other Answer Choices:
hexane
ethene
butane
6
Combustion of methane
_______________ combustion will cause soot to form on the inverted funnel.
The ice water in the beaker is to make the _________________ condense.
The lime water will turn milky because ________ is a product of complete combustion of a hydrocarbon.
The delivery tube should be removed from the limewater before the heating stops to prevent ______________ .
The presence of water could be confirmed using anhydrous copper sulfate that would turn from __________ to _________
Other Answer Choices:
CO2
suck back
water vapour
white
blue
Incomplete