Psychology Unit 4a Quiz: Biological Foundations

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What are the three main parts of the brain. Check off three.

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Match the function with the correct lobe of the brain.

Decision making
Hearing/ auditory processing
Attention
Responsible for touch, feeling pressure and temperature.
Vision
Planning
Problem Solving
Understanding speech

Frontal
Parietal
Occipital
Temporal

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What is the function of the spinal cord?

controls breathing and heart rate

movement and balance

relays messages from the body to the brain

controls body temperature, digestion, and sleep

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What is the function of the brainstem?

movement and balance

hearing

controls breathing and heart rate

involved in judgement, higher level thinking and planning

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Match the function or description to the part of the brain.

Coordinates movement
Largest part of the brain
Responsible for balance
Controls heartbeat, breathing, and blood pressure
Made up of the left and right hemisphere

Cerebrum
Brain stem
Cerebellum

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What does the peripheral nervous system primarily control?

Only involuntary processes like digestion

Only sensory information transmission

Only voluntary muscle movements

Voluntary and involuntary muscle movements and bodily functions.

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Which system sends signals to muscles from the brain?

Sympathetic nervous system

Autonomic nervous system (within the peripheral nervous system)

Central nervous system

Somatic nervous system (within the peripheral nervous system)

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What is a function of the autonomic nervous system?

Regulates involuntary bodily functions like heartbeat and digestion.

Processes sensory information

Controls voluntary movements

Transmits signals to skeletal muscles

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Which are true about the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems? (select all that apply)

The parasympathetic nervous system calms bodily systems and maintains normal functioning

They are both part of the central nervous system.

They are both part of the autonomic nervous system.

The sympathetic nervous system controls "fight or flight" responses.

The sympathetic nervous system controls muscle movements.

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What is the main function of dendrites in neurons?

Insulate the neuron for protection.

Transmit signals to other neurons.

Receive signals from other neurons.

Release neurotransmitters into synapse.

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What role does the axon play in neurons?

Store neurotransmitters for release.

Conduct impulses away from the cell body.

Control cell metabolism and energy.

Receive signals from other neurons.

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What is neurotransmission?

The metabolic process in neurons.

The growth of new neurons.

The process of sending signals between neurons.

The insulation of the axon.

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Which part of the neuron releases neurotransmitters?

Cell body of the neuron.

Dendrites of the neuron.

Soma of the neuron.

Axon terminals at the synapse.

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Match each part of the neuron listed below with the correct letter on the picture to the left.

Stavka koja se može prevući		Odgovarajuća stavka
D		dendrites
C		Nucleus
E		axon
B		soma (cell body)
A		axon terminals/ terminal buttons

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Psychology Unit 4a Quiz: Biological Foundations

What are the three main parts of the brain. Check off three.

Match the function with the correct lobe of the brain.

What is the function of the spinal cord?

What is the function of the brainstem?

Match the function or description to the part of the brain.

What does the peripheral nervous system primarily control?

Which system sends signals to muscles from the brain?

What is a function of the autonomic nervous system?

Which are true about the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems? (select all that apply)

What is the main function of dendrites in neurons?

What role does the axon play in neurons?

What is neurotransmission?

Which part of the neuron releases neurotransmitters?

Match each part of the neuron listed below with the correct letter on the picture to the left.

What are the three main parts of the brain. Check off three.

What lobe is labeled #2

What lobe is labeled #3

What lobe is labeled #4

What lobe is labeled #5

What is structure #6

What is structure #7

Match the function with the correct lobe of the brain.

What is the function of the spinal cord?

What is the function of the brainstem?

Match the function or description to the part of the brain.

What does the peripheral nervous system primarily control?

Which system sends signals to muscles from the brain?

What is a function of the autonomic nervous system?

Which are true about the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems? (select all that apply)

What is the main function of dendrites in neurons?

What role does the axon play in neurons?

What is neurotransmission?

Which part of the neuron releases neurotransmitters?

Match each part of the neuron listed below with the correct letter on the picture to the left.

What lobe is labeled #2

What lobe is labeled #3

What lobe is labeled #4

What lobe is labeled #5

What is structure #6

What is structure #7