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Biblioteka

Ford, Carter, Reagan Reading Assignment

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Pitanje 13
13.

What was one of Nixon’s greatest foreign policy achievements?

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Pitanje 16
16.

In the Senate hearings, it was revealed that Nixon secretly recorded his White House conversations.

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Pitanje 19
19.

One of Ford's First Acts as President was to Pardon Nixon

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Pitanje 20
20.

What was the main economic issue faced by President Ford?

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Pitanje 22
22.

The Helsinki Accords was an agreement between the US, Mexico and Spanish Countries

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Pitanje 23
23.

Why was Jimmy Carter elected as President in 1976?

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Pitanje 25
25.

The Community Reinvestment Act required banks to make credit available to poor communities

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Pitanje 28
28.

The Shah of Iran was a democratic leader who upheld personal freedoms for all citizens.

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Pitanje 29
29.

The U.S. embassy staff in Iran was held hostage for more than a year before being released on the day Ronald Reagan became President

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Pitanje 30
30.
Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

Barry Goldwater

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A popular Hollywood actor who became the 40th U.S. President and championed conservative policies.

Ronald Reagan

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The 41st U.S. President and Reagan's running mate in 1980.

New Conservatism

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A politician whose ideas about reducing government intervention in American society influenced Reagan’s approach.

George H.W. Bush

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A political philosophy that advocated for reducing the size of the federal government and promoting free-market competition.

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Pitanje 42
42.

The Mazzoli-Simpson Act (1986) legalized illegal immigrants who had lived in the U.S. since 1981.

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Pitanje 1
1.

What was one reason for the increase in Presidential power since the 1930s?

Pitanje 2
2.

How did media contribute to the expansion of Presidential power?

Pitanje 3
3.

Why do some historians refer to the growth of Presidential power as an "Imperial Presidency"?

Pitanje 4
4.

Nixon believed that federal social programs were highly efficient and should be expanded.

Pitanje 5
5.

During his presidency, Nixon aimed to end the draft and implement strong anticrime laws.

Pitanje 6
6.

In Tinker v. Des Moines (1969), the Supreme Court ruled that:

Pitanje 7
7.

How did President Nixon attempt to combat inflation?

Pitanje 8
8.

Despite Nixon’s attempts to control inflation through spending cuts and wage controls, these measures were unsuccessful.

Pitanje 9
9.

President Nixon signed a law that created the . The EPA sets air and water pollution standards for cities, and engages in monitoring and enforcement activities. New construction projects must pass through detailed environmental impact reviews before being approved. Private citizens can file lawsuits against polluters under the EPA.

Nixon also signed the

Pitanje 11
11.

Which of the following were arguments made by Phyllis Schlafly against the Equal Rights Amendment? (Select all that apply) (There are 2 answers!)

Pitanje 12
12.

The Equal Rights Amendment was successfully ratified in 1982 after an extended deadline.

Pitanje 14
14.

Which of the following were part of Nixon’s policy of détente with the Soviet Union? (Select all that apply)(There are 3 correct answers!)

Pitanje 15
15.

Nixon’s visit to China in 1972 marked the first time an American President visited mainland China.

Pitanje 17
17.

Nixon claimed executive privilege when the Senate Committee requested the tape recordings.

Pitanje 18
18.

The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Nixon was above the law regarding the subpoena of the tapes.

Pitanje 21
21.

The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) imposed an oil embargo on the United States in 1973 because the U.S. supported Israel in the war.

Pitanje 24
24.

What was the main economic challenge faced by President Carter?

Pitanje 26
26.

Which of the following were factors that influenced U.S. support for Israel? (Select all that apply) (THREE Are Correct!)

Pitanje 27
27.

The Camp David Accords resulted in Israel returning the Sinai Peninsula to Egypt.

Pitanje 31
31.

What was one of the key policies promoted by Presidents Reagan and Bush during the 1980s?

Pitanje 32
32.

After the problems faced by recent Presidents, beliefs suddenly enjoyed an unexpected resurgence in the United States in the 1980s. In Great Britain, Margaret Thatcher had come into office in 1979 with similar ideas - combating unions, reducing taxes, cutting , and reducing the amount of government . In the 1980 Presidential election, Ronald Reagan received the support of a number of leading American conservative groups:

Drugi mogući odgovor:
conservative
government spending
regulations
Pitanje 33
33.

NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION

The was begun to promote rifle shooting and marksmanship skills. After the assassinations of President Kennedy, his brother Robert, and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Congress enacted the . The NRA had traditionally steered clear of politics, but now it became more political. Most of its members tended to be politically . In the 1980 election, the NRA endorsed Ronald Reagan, marking the time in its history the NRA sup- ported a Presidential candidate.

Drugi mogući odgovor:
conservative
Gun Control Act of 1968
first

NRA

Pitanje 34
34.

THE MORAL MAJORITY

Another highly influential conservative group that helped elect Reagan was the , mainly composed of Fundamentalist Christians. Begun in 1979 by evangelist Rev. Jerry Falwell, the Moral Majority favored a of the Bible, and an agenda that was socially conservative and anti-Communist. The group also opposed the . The Moral Majority made telephone calls and held rallies to help get Ronald Reagan elected as President. The group was in 1989 when Falwell announced that "our mission is accomplished."

Drugi mogući odgovor:
Equal Rights Amendment
dissolved
strict interpretation

Moral Majority

Pitanje 35
35.

The Heritage Foundation was a liberal think-tank that influenced Reagan’s policies.

Pitanje 36
36.

The Heritage Foundation promotes conservative policies based on principles like free enterprise, limited government, and a strong national defense.

Pitanje 37
37.

What was the main focus of Reagan's economic strategy, "Reaganomics"?

Pitanje 38
38.

Which of the following was a result of Reagan's increased military spending?

Pitanje 39
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Reagan believed that government agencies were better equipped than individuals and businesses to solve economic problems.

Pitanje 40
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Reagan's tax cuts on businesses and the wealthy were intended to increase productivity and create jobs, which would benefit all income groups.

Pitanje 41
41.

Which of the following were key elements of Reagan's economic policies? (Select all that apply)(There are 3 Correct)

Pitanje 43
43.

Sandra Day O'Connor was the first woman nominated to the U.S. Supreme Court by President Carter.

Pitanje 44
44.

The Mazzoli-Simpson Act was passed to increase the number of illegal immigrants entering the United States.

Pitanje 45
45.

Sandra Day O'Connor initially served as a conservative justice who preferred "judicial restraint."