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Biblioteka

TEST Psychology 4b: Sensation vs Perception

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Posljednje ažuriranje 10 months ago
33 questions
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Pitanje 1
1.

Which part of the retina translates color and fine detail?

Pitanje 2
2.

The way we perceive objects is determined by

Pitanje 3
3.

The lens of the eye is responsible for

Pitanje 4
4.

Rods in the retina allow us to recognize

Pitanje 5
5.

drag the term and line it up with the defintion

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

closure

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idea that people prefer to see smooth patterns rather than disrupted oned

law of continuity

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nearness of objects or figures to each other

law of similarity

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tendency to perceive a complete figure even if gaps exist

proximity

arrow_right_alt

idea that people like to group similar items together

Pitanje 6
6.

Which part of the eye controls light entry?

Pitanje 7
7.

What term describes the minimum detectable stimulus intensity?

Pitanje 8
8.

What is the difference between sensation and perception?

Pitanje 9
9.

How does bottom-up processing influence perception?

Pitanje 10
10.

What part of the ear collects sound waves?

Pitanje 11
11.

What is the function of the cochlea?

Pitanje 12
12.

Place the following steps to the vision process in order.

  1. visual cortex in the occipital lobe interprets signals

  2. photoreceptor cells (rods and cones) convert light into neural impulses and send them to ganglion cells

  3. light passes through the pupil

  4. light passes through the cornea

  5. optic nerve carries signals to the brain

  6. light is focused by the lens onto the retina

  7. axons send messages from the ganglion cells to the optic nerve

Pitanje 13
13.

Group the following parts of the ear into the appropriate categories:

  • ossicles

  • pinnae

  • semi-circular canals

  • tympanic membrane (ear drum)

  • cochlea

  • auditory nerve

  • auditory canal

  • Outer Ear

  • Middle Ear

  • Inner Ear

Pitanje 14
14.

Sort the following theories into the appropriate categories:

  • opponent process theory

  • place theory

  • frequency theory

  • trichromatic theory

  • Volley theory

  • Vision Theory

  • Hearing Theory

Pitanje 15
15.

Place the following steps of hearing into the correct order.

  1. vibrations cause the ossicles to vibrate

  2. sound waves travel down the auditory canal

  3. ossicles (stapes) press against the cochlea

  4. vibrations are passed through the fluid in the cochlea

  5. sound waves vibrate the ear drum

  6. hair cells transmit neural impulses to auditory nerve

  7. hair cells (auditory receptor cells) are stimulated

  8. the pinnae collects sound waves

  9. impulses end up in the auditory cortext of the temporal lobe

Pitanje 16
16.

Sort the concepts below into the correct categories.

  • texture gradient

  • relative height

  • retinal disparity

  • clarity

  • convergence

  • relative size

  • monocular clues

  • binocular clues

Pitanje 17
17.

According to Weber's Law, which of the following is true?

Pitanje 18
18.

There is a fan that is constantly running in Melinda's room. Most days, however, she forgets that it's on, even though it is noisy. Which idea explains why Melinda doesn't hear her fan?

Pitanje 19
19.

Which concepts explains why we perceive the door in this picture is moving?

Pitanje 20
20.

Sort the descriptions and examples into the appropriate category of drug.

  • cause perception without actual sensation

  • decrease brain activity and autonomic functions such as breathing and heart rate

  • example: LSD (acid)

  • example: caffeine

  • example: alcohol

  • increase brain activity and autonomic functions such as breathing and heart rate

  • Depressants

  • Stimulants

  • Hallucinogens

Pitanje 21
21.

Which is an example of an altered state of consciousness?

Pitanje 22
22.

What stage of sleep is associated with dreaming?

Pitanje 23
23.

Circadian rhythms primarily regulate which biological function?

Pitanje 24
24.

Which sleep stage is the deepest and most restorative?

Pitanje 25
25.
  • wakefulness

  • unconsciousness

  • sleep

  • meditation

  • biofeedback

  • preconsciousness

  • Increased awareness of self and environment

  • Decreased awareness of self and environment

Pitanje 26
26.

Which best explains how circadian rhythms are impacted by environment?

Pitanje 27
27.

Which of these is NOT a theory of why people sleep?

Pitanje 28
28.

What does Freud's theory suggest dreams represent?

Pitanje 29
29.

Drugs can...

Pitanje 30
30.

Which senses are considered "chemical senses? (select all that apply)

Pitanje 31
31.

Which sense is located in the inner ear, helps to place the body in space, and provides a sense of balance?

Pitanje 32
32.

What can lead to permanent hearing loss?

Pitanje 33
33.

Which concept explain why Ms. Gajda does not constantly feel her glasses on her face everyday?