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Last updated about 4 hours ago
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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

What are all substances made of?

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2.

A substance made of only one type of atom is known as an . What one word completes the sentence?

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3.

All matter is made up of what? (Hint - the word begins with the letter 'a').

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4.

True or false? Atoms are too small to see with the naked human eye.

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5.

What is the name for a substance containing only one type of atom?

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6.

Which of the following is not an element?

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7.

Dalton stated that all matter is made of atoms which are

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8.

Look at the picture below. This group contains an element with the symbol Na. What is this element's name?

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9.

Which element has the symbol He?

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10.

Which element has the symbol Ca?

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11.

Is N the correct symbol for nitrogen?

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12.

Which element has the symbol Mg?

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13.

Which element has the symbol Cu?

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14.

True or false? All chemical symbols start with the first letter of the element name.

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15.

True or false? Tin has the symbol Ti.

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16.

Is S the correct symbol for sulfur?

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17.

Is Si the correct symbol for silver?

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18.

True or false? Aluminium has the symbol A.

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19.

Which element has the symbol Pb?

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20.

What does the chemical symbol Cl stand for?

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21.

Which element is represented by the symbol Fe?

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22.

In what table are all the elements shown?

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23.

Approximately how many elements are there?

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24.

Dalton stated that all atoms of a given element have properties.

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
similar
identical
different
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
25.

Dalton stated that compounds are combinations of two or more different types of .

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
26.

Two elements are found together in a substance. They are not chemically combined. Is this substance an element, a mixture or a compound?

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27.

What word describes different compounds which are found together but not combined chemically?

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28.

A container holds an element and a compound that are not chemically combined. Is this an element, a mixture or a compound?

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29.

How many types of atom are contained in an element?

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30.

Look at the table. What word goes in the question mark to complete the table?

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31.

Look at the table. What word goes in the question mark to complete the table?

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32.

The diagram shows the displayed formula of a substance. Is this an element, a compound or a mixture?

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33.

Which of the samples shown contains a mixture?

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34.

Which of these substances contains a compound made up of exactly 2 different types of atom?

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35.

Which of these substances contains a compound made up of 3 different types of atom?

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36.

Which 2 substances show pure elements?

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37.

Which of these substances is pure nitrogen (N2)?

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38.

Which of these substances is carbon monoxide (CO)?

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39.

Which of these substances is carbon dioxide (CO2)?

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40.

How many atoms are represented by the symbol Na?

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41.

What is the element with the symbol Zn?

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42.

What is the full name of the compound MgO?

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43.

What element is represented by the O in MgO?

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44.

What is the full name of the compound CuSO4?

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45.

The diagram shows the displayed formula of a substance. Name one of the elements in this substance.

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46.

The diagram shows the displayed formula of a substance. How many different elements are there in this substance?

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47.

What is the formula for sodium chloride?

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48.

True or false? CuSO4 contains four sodium atoms.

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49.

True or false? No atoms are gained or lost in a chemical reaction.

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50.

Complete the following sentence. The nucleon number is equal to the number of neutrons an atom has added to the number of .

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51.

In an atom, the number of protons is always equal to the number of... what?

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52.

What is the atomic number of a hydrogen atom?

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53.

Give the formula for carbon monoxide.

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54.

The diagram shows the displayed formula of a substance. How many atoms of carbon are there in this substance?

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55.

When calcium carbonate is heated, it decomposes to form calcium oxide and carbon dioxide:

calcium carbonate → calcium oxide + carbon dioxide

CaCO3 → CaO + CO2

Calcium oxide reacts with water to form calcium hydroxide, also called slaked lime:

calcium oxide + water → calcium hydroxide

CaO + H2 → Ca(OH)2

In this reaction, the total mass of calcium in the reactants is 40. What is the total mass of calcium in the products?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
56.

When calcium carbonate is heated, it decomposes to form calcium oxide and carbon dioxide:

calcium carbonate → calcium oxide + carbon dioxide

CaCO3 → CaO + CO2

Calcium oxide reacts with water to form calcium hydroxide, also called slaked lime:

calcium oxide + water → calcium hydroxide

CaO + H2 → Ca(OH)2

If the total mass of the reactants in the second reaction is 74, what will the total mass of the products (calcium hydroxide) be?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
57.

The total mass of the reactants is equal to the total mass of products. This is known as the conservation of what?

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58.

12 g of magnesium ribbon was heated in a crucible. At the end of the reaction 20 g of magnesium oxide had been produced. What mass of oxygen had reacted with the magnesium?

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59.

When 24 g of magnesium metal is heated in air, 40 g of magnesium oxide is produced. What mass of magnesium would be needed in order to produce 10 g of magnesium oxide?

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60.

100 g of calcium carbonate was heated until it decomposed to give calcium oxide and carbon dioxide. 56 g of calcium oxide was left. Work out the mass of carbon dioxide given off.

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61.

True or false? Mass is always conserved in chemical reactions.

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62.

Look at the picture below. The number of electrons is equal to the number of what?

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63.

Look at the picture below. What name is given to the part of the atom where the protons and neutrons are?

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64.

Look at the picture below. What is the atomic number of a sodium atom?

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65.

Look at the picture below. What is the mass number of sodium? Give your answer to the nearest whole number.

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66.

Look at the picture below. The number of protons and the number of neutrons together is know as the . What two words complete the sentence?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
67.

The mass number of hydrogen is 1. How many protons does a hydrogen atom have?

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68.

How many electrons are there in an atom of hydrogen?

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69.

How many neutrons does a normal hydrogen atom have?

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70.

The atomic number of calcium is 20. How many protons does it have?

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71.

What one word completes this sentence? In an atom the number of electrons is always equal to the number of .

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72.

The diagram shows the nuclear model of the atom. Name the part of the atom labelled 1.

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73.

Look at the diagram below. It shows the Bohr model of the atom. Name the particle labelled 2.

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74.

True or false? Most of an atom is empty space.

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75.

What is the highest number of electrons that can be in electron shell 2?

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76.

What is the overall charge on an atom?

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77.

The atomic number of potassium is 19. How many electrons does this element have?

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78.

How many electrons does potassium have in its outside electron shell?

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79.

How many electrons are in the outer electron shell of every element in group 1?

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80.

Neon is a noble gas. How many electrons does an atom of neon have in its outer shell?

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81.

Elements in the same group of the periodic table have the same number of in their outer electron shell. What one word completes this sentence?

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82.

Gallium is an element with the symbol Ga. How many electrons does gallium have in its outer shell? Use the periodic table below to help you.

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83.

Dan says that all the elements in group 5 of the periodic table have five electrons in their outer shell. Is he right?

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84.

True or false? Elements in the same group of the periodic table have similar properties because they have the same number of neutrons in their outer shells.

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85.

Lithium has a nucleon number of 7 and a proton number of 3. How many neutrons does it have?

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86.

Carbon has a nucleon number of 12 and a proton number of 6. How many neutrons does it have?

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87.

Sodium has a nucleon number of 23 and a proton number of 11. How many neutrons does it have?