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S4w6 Homework - balanced and unbalanced forces

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Last updated 8 months ago
30 questions
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Question 1
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Question 2
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Question 3
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Question 4
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Question 5
5.

These vectors have not been drawn head to tail already. redraw one and draw the resultant vector for each problem

Question 6
6.

Newtons second law is that force = mass x acceleration. If the object isn't moving, what is its velocity? (don't worry about units)

Question 7
7.

Newtons second law is that force = mass x acceleration. If the object isn't moving, what is its acceleration? (don't worry about units)

Question 8
8.

Newtons second law is that force = mass x acceleration. If the object isn't accelerating, what is the force on the object?

Question 9
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Question 10
10.

what kind of force is the table putting on your book?

Question 11
11.

Question 12
12.

As your table is crumbling under the weight of the massive boulder, what can you say about the force from the table to the boulder? how is it different from the force of the table on the book?

Question 13
13.

watch this video.

do you have any questions

Question 14
14.

Question 15
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Question 16
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Question 17
17.

Question 18
18.

Question 19
19.

Question 20
20.

An object in orbit is being held in orbit by

Question 21
21.

If an object is moving at a constant velocity, what is its acceleration?

Question 22
22.

Question 23
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Question 24
24.

Question 25
25.

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Question 26
26.

8th graders! A lot of times when we are trying to work out how fast something should be moving, it is useful to create a force diagram. watch this video on force diagrams.

Question 27
27.

A horse accelerating a sled to the right. Diagram all forces acting on the sled. assume there is friction, but not a lot of friction

Question 28
28.

A bird egg is free-falling from a nest in a tree. Diagram the forces acting on the egg.

Question 29
29.

A hockey puck is gliding across the ice to the left and slowing down. Diagram the forces acting on the puck as it glides.

Question 30
30.

Come up with a simple scenario that was not in the above video that you could create a free-body diagram for in class.

Review questions: Energy of a rollercoaster at the top of the hill at the start of the ride is
potential energy
kinetic energy
nuclear energy
spring energy
heat energy is a form of
potential energy
kinetic energy
thermal energy
chemical energy
We've talked about a few things in physics so far. Do you remember what is and is not a vector?
inertia
potential energy
kinetic energy
velocity
speed
force
acceleration
momentum
energy
mass
Vector
scalar
Review vocabulary
velocity
vector showing the distance and direction you have moved.
speed
your speed and the direction of your movement
acceleration
change in displacement over time, how fast you are going
displacement
how fast your velocity is changing
You put a book on a table, it is not moving. Is gravity still a force on the object?
yes
no
you magically change your book into a 1000kg boulder. Youre table is not that strong, its starts to crumble. Does the velocity of your boulder change?
yes
no
in a tug of war game, if one team is pulling harder than the other, is the flag in the center moving or stationary?
moving
stationary
in the above scenario, are the forces on the rope balanced or unbalanced?
balanced
unbalanced
if the teams are pulling with the exact same force in opposite directions, the flag will be
moving
stationary
In this case the forces are
balanced
unbalanced
It bothers me that they put a satellite in orbit around the earth as an example of an object in motion staying in motion unless acted on by an unbalanced force. if an object in motion in space is not being acted on by an unbalanced force then it will
Go in circles forever
go forever in a straight line
go for a while and then stop
An object in orbit is moving
in a straight line
in a circle around another object
Something in orbit may be going at a constant speed, but is not going at a constant velocity. why?
because it is speeding up and slowing down, its average is the same so the speed is constant
it is not moving in a straight line, so while the speed is not changing the direction is changing, so the velocity changes
velocity is how much the speed changes, so if the speed is changing, the velocity is changing
velocity is how much the acceleration is changing, so it doesn't matter how much the speed is changing
What is a balanced force?
When only one force is on an object and makes it float
When there are no forces on an object
when all the forces on an object add up to zero and cancel each other out
when a force on an object makes it accelerate
What is an unbalanced force?
When only one force is on an object and makes it float
When there are no forces on an object
when all the forces on an object add up to zero and cancel each other out
when a force on an object makes it accelerate
One of the common misconceptions in physics is that the balanced forces that keeps an object stationary are the "equal and opposite reactions" described in Newton's third law. They are not. Whether a person is falling from a building or standing on the ground, the equal and opposite force of gravity of the earth pulling on them, is them pulling gravitationally on the earth. The equal and opposite force of the earth pushing up on the person standing on the ground is the person pushing down on the ground. Newton's 3rd law force pairs are always between the same two objects. Match the force pairs that are the equal and opposite reactions in newton's 3rd law.
chair is pushing up on a person
person is pulling up on the earth
horse is pulling a cart forward
person is pushing down on a chair
Earth is pulling down on a person
Ralph's face hits James fist
James punches Ralph's face with his fist
cart is pulling back on a horse