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Unit 10 Acids & Bases Formative

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30 questions
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Question 1
1.

Question 2
2.

Question 3
3.

Question 4
4.

Question 5
5.

Question 6
6.

Question 7
7.

Question 8
8.

Write the conjugate acid for the following species:

HAsO42-

Question 9
9.

Write the conjugate base for the following species:

HAsO42-

Question 10
10.

Write the conjugate acid for the following species:

HSO3-

Question 11
11.

Write the conjugate base for the following species:

HSO3-

Question 12
12.

Write the conjugate acid for the following species:

NH4+

Question 13
13.

Write the conjugate base for the following species:

NH4+

Question 14
14.

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Question 15
15.

Determine the pH value for each of the following solutions:

2.0x10-3 M sodium hydroxide

Don't forget the NEW SIG FIG RULE!!

Question 16
16.

Determine the pH value for each of the following solutions:

7.5x10-6 M nitric acid

Don't forget the NEW SIG FIG RULE!!

Question 17
17.

Determine the pH value for each of the following solutions:

2.10x10-5 M magnesium hydroxide

Don't forget the NEW SIG FIG RULE!!

Question 18
18.

Determine the pH value for each of the following solutions:

2.73x10-7 M calcium hydroxide

Don't forget the NEW SIG FIG RULE!!

Question 19
19.

Question 20
20.

Question 21
21.

Question 22
22.

Question 23
23.

Question 24
24.

Question 25
25.

Question 26
26.

Question 27
27.

Question 28
28.

Question 29
29.

A 62.7 mL sample of 2.40 M lithium hydroxide solution neutralizes 32.5 mL of stomach acid. What is the molarity of the acid?

Write and balance a chemical equation first!!

Question 30
30.

During titration it is determined that 57.5 mL of 2.30M car battery acid solution will be needed to neutralize 75.8 mL barium hydroxide solution. What is the concentration of the base?

Write and balance a chemical equation first!!

According to the Lewis Theory of acids and bases, bases are:
electron pair donors
proton acceptors
proton donors
electron pair acceptors
According to the Bronsted-Lowry Threory of acids and bases, bases are:
electron pair donors
electron pair acceptors
proton acceptors
proton donors
Which of the following is NOT a property of acids?
excess of H+
turns red litmus blue
sour
corrosive
pH range < 7
A salt will form from the combination of the ______ ion of an acid and the _____ ion of a base
positive, positive
positive, negative
negative, negative
negative, positive
Categorize the following as an acid salt, basic salt, or neutral salt.
lithium sulfate
strontium chloride
barium acetate
beryllium nitrate
Acidic Salt
Neutral Salt
Basic Salt
Categorize each reactant as either a Bronsted acid or Bronsted base given the following equation:

H2SeO4 + H2O ----> H3O+ + HSeO4-
H2SeO4
H2O
Bronsted Acid
Bronsted Base
Categorize each reactant as either a Bronsted acid or Bronsted base given the following equation:

HSO4- + H2O ---> OH- + H2SO4
HSO4-
H2O
Bronsted Acid
Bronsted Base
Match the chemical to its use or where it is found
phosporhoric acid
found in the stomach
ascorbic acid
used as a laxative
magnesium hydroxide
commonly called vinegar
acetic acid
used to remove hair from cowhide before tanning
carbonic acid
known as vitamin-C
hydrochloric acid
found in milk and sore muscles
acetylsalicylic acid
found specifically in oranges, lemons, grapefruits, and lime
nitric acid
known as "lye," a drain cleaner
calcium hydroxide
found in car batteries
lactic acid
known as "lime," has a basic pH
citric acid
used as a fertilizer, a household cleaner, has a basic pH
calcium oxide
found in all carbonated beverages
sodium hydroxide
known as aspirin
ammonia
found in dark-colored carbonated beverages only
sulfuric acid
used to make bombs and munitions, an acid
Ammonia is classified as a base.
True
False
Acids are "corrosive."
True
False
Acids react with active metals.
True
False
pH paper is the indicator that is used to indicate the neutralization point during a titration experiment.
True
False
DNA will turn blue litmus red.
True
False
The products of neutralization are always a type of salt and water.
True
False
Acids taste bitter.
True
False
Acids have an excess of hydroxide ions.
True
False
Litmus will turn from red to blue in a base.
True
False
Acids are slippery.
True
False