Psychology U5b: Human Development Quiz

Last updated 4 months ago
20 questions
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1

How does nature contribute to a person's learning style?

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During Piaget's Sensorimotor stage, what is the ability to flexibly alter existing schemas into new schemas called?

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According to Piaget's theory of Cognitive Development, during which stage do children begin to use symbolic thinking, pretend, and use egocentric thinking?

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According to Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, what is the primary conflict during the stage of adolescence?

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The intense, enduring, social-emotional relationship that develops between a child and a caregiver is termed

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The importance of schemas was most clearly highlighted by:

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After Nadia learned that penguins can't fly, she had to modify her existing concept of birds. This best illustrates the process of:

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Joey is watching a horse race.  He knows that his dog at home has four legs, a tail, and fur.  When he sees the horses, he shouts out “Doggies.”  Joey is demonstrating

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Johnny is playing in his crib when his teddy bear Mr. Peeps falls under the crib.  Johnny cries knowing that Mr. Peeps exists somewhere.  Johnny is demonstrating

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Eddie’s parents often include him in decisions such as curfew and chores around the house.  Once a decision is made, the rules are enforced.  Eddie’s parents are using a(n)______ parenting style.

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Jarred thinks he should obey his teachers only if they are carefully watching him. Kohlberg would suggest that Jarred demonstrates a(n) ________ morality.

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2

Both nature and nurture can influence human learning and behavior. Sort the following examples and descriptions into the appropriate category.

  • Parenting Style
  • Tim and Tim are twins who were raised apart. They both love music and play instruments.
  • Education and schooling
  • Heredity
  • Carlos was raised by a single mother and never had a strong father figure
  • Joan had a genetic scan and was found to be carrying the gene for cancer.
  • Nature
  • Nurture
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According to ____________________, humans chose their mates according to who is most likely to help them produce strong offspring and pass on their genetics.

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Which would NOT be helpful in studying the impact of nature vs nurture in human development?

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Rules for expected and accepted behavior that are shared by a group of people are called...

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At which stage of development is the human brain fully developed and at its peak?

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During this stage of development teratogens an important outside influence.

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In the movie Gattaca, what did society believe was the more important influence on development and behavior?

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______________________ says children learn gender-linked behaviors by observing and imitating as well as through rewards and punishments

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During which stage of psychosocial development will children begin to compare themselves to other people?