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GCSE Chemistry - questions based on diagrams 2.

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Posljednje ažuriranje about 1 month ago
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Pitanje 1
1.

Place the metals in order of reactivity from most reactive at the top to least reactive at the bottom

  1. Ca

  2. Cu

  3. Zn

  4. Mg

  5. Fe

Pitanje 2
2.

The manganese oxide increases the rate of reaction as it is a that provides an alternative reaction pathway of lower .

The gas is being collected in a .

Another way to collect the gas would be by using a inverted in a water bath.

The gas could be tested using .

The positive results would be

Drugi mogući odgovor:
activation energy
a glowing splint
measuring cylinder
a lit splint
a pop sound and water forming
limewater
lime water going cloudy
catalyst
The glowing splint relighting.
graduated gas syringe.
Pitanje 3
3.

To calculate the average rate of reaction

To measure the average rate of reaction over the first 30 seconds we would divide the by the time (from 0-30s) To find the rate at 30s we would draw a tangent at 30s and work out the gradient of the tangent)

Average rate = /

Average rate = .

Drugi mogući odgovor:
time
total volume of oxygen at 30s
30

1.3 cm3/s

40
Pitanje 4
4.

To calculate the rate of reaction at a specific time.

To calculate the rate of reaction at 30s.

We would draw a tangent at and then calculate the slope of the tangent using the formula: rate = /

Rate = /

Rate = /

Rate =

Drugi mogući odgovor:
58-0
62
change in time

1.1 cm3/s

30s
58
change in volume of oxygen
70-8
Pitanje 5
5.

Silicon dioxide has a structure.

Silicon dioxide has a high melting point because many strong bonds need to be broken and a lot of energy is needed.

Drugi mogući odgovor:
covalent
giant covalent
metallic
giant ionic
simple molecular
giant metallic
ionic
Pitanje 6
6.

Continuous heating is needed to thermally decompose the hydrated zinc sulfate crystals.

This shows that the reaction is

Drugi mogući odgovor:
exothermic
endothermic
Pitanje 7
7.
Drugi mogući odgovor:

N2

O2

Ar
Pitanje 8
8.

A bright flame

The magnesium reacts to form magnesium oxide.

Drugi mogući odgovor:
white
silver
Pitanje 9
9.

Classify the variable If this experimental technique was used to investigate different group 2 metal carbonates reactivates

  • Group II carbonate used

  • Volume of gas produced in 30s

  • time when volume was measured

  • amount of group 2 carbonate

  • Form of carbonate (powder / granule)

  • concentration of acid

  • Temperature of acid

  • Independent variable

  • dependent variable

  • Control variable

Pitanje 10
10.

The positive result for the test is that .

The reaction requires continued heating to occur so the reaction is

Drugi mogući odgovor:
endothermic
from orange to colourless
the limewater goes cloudy
exothermic
Pitanje 11
11.

The test for chlorine is that litmus is bleached to .

Drugi mogući odgovor:
hot
goes from orange to colourless
damp
white
Pitanje 12
12.

To stop escaping so that all of the mass loss is due to the loss of

Drugi mogući odgovor:

CO2

HCl(g)
HCl(aq)
Pitanje 13
13.

In which experiment was a lower concentration and an lower volume of gas used .

In which experiment was the most concentrated acid used?

In which two experiments was the total amount of acid used the same? A and .

Drugi mogući odgovor:
Experiment A
Experiment B
Experiment C
Pitanje 14
14.

What is the independent variable?

What is the independent variable?

What is a control variable?

Drugi mogući odgovor:
The volume of water heated
Temperature rise of the water
Type of fuel
Pitanje 15
15.
Drugi mogući odgovor:
Energy change
Activation energy
Pitanje 16
16.
Drugi mogući odgovor:
Aluminium oxide catalyst
long chain alkane
Delivery tube
Alkene
Pitanje 17
17.

What is the reason that ionic compounds have high boiling points?

Pitanje 18
18.

What is the reason that ionic compounds can conduct electricity when molten?

Pitanje 19
19.

Melting point of simple covalent substances

Pitanje 20
20.

Reason why simple molecular substances do not conduct when molten