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The Fault in Our Logic--Rhetorical Appeals & Logical Fallacies Quiz

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Last updated 11 months ago
39 questions
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Question 19
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Question 20
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Question 21
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Question 22
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Rhetoric that uses true, credible sources and expert testimony is called:

Question 23
23.

Rhetoric that builds trust and shows credibility to persuade the audience is called:

Question 24
24.

Rhetoric that uses words and scenarios to appeal to one's emotions is called:

🗳️Mock Classroom Election Campaign: Spot the Logical Fallacies

DIRECTIONS: Read the following campaign speech carefully. Each numbered sentence contains a logical fallacy. After reading, identify the fallacy used in each numbered sentence AND provide your reasoning for choosing that fallacy. Explain which keywords stand out to you or WHY it seems like the best option (partial or full credit may be awarded if you choose the incorrect answer, and your reasoning is logical!).
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What is the primary purpose of using rhetorical appeals in writing and speaking?
To make writing more lengthy
To confuse the audience
To persuade the audience
To add decorative language
Which rhetorical appeal focuses on establishing the credibility of the speaker?
Pathos
Ethos
Logos
Narrative
What does 'Pathos' primarily aim to elicit from the audience?
Emotions
Facts
Logic
Credibility
Which rhetorical appeal uses facts and statistics to support arguments?
Ethos
Pathos
Logos
Imagery
How does 'Ethos' help in persuasion?
By telling a story
By showing emotions
By using statistics
By establishing credibility
Why might a writer use imagery as a rhetorical device?
To confuse readers
To provide factual information
To create vivid mental images
To establish credibility
What is the role of 'Logos' in rhetorical appeals?
To evoke emotions
To provide logical arguments
To demonstrate credibility
To narrate a story
What is a 'testimonial' in the context of rhetoric?
A question posed for effect
A short personal story
A statement by a famous person endorsing something
The use of descriptive language
How does 'diction' function as a rhetorical device?
By repeating phrases
By choosing specific words to convey particular meanings
By recounting personal stories
By asking rhetorical questions
What does the rhetorical device 'anecdote' involve?
A short and interesting story about a real incident
A long speech
Statistical evidence to back arguments
An emotional appeal
How is 'rhetorical question' used as a rhetorical device?
To establish credibility
To introduce statistics
To tell a story
To provoke thought without needing an answer
Which of the following is NOT an example of 'Hasty Generalization'?
Aria assumes all politicians are corrupt based on a single scandal.
Mr. Thompson was late to work because he forgot to set his alarm.
Julia bought a second-hand car which broke down, so all second-hand cars are bad.
A scientist conducts one short experiment and concludes that a new drug is completely safe for everyone.
What does the 'Slippery Slope' fallacy argue?
An argument that is based on a person's past actions.
Presenting only two mutually exclusive options in an argument.
One minor event will lead to a larger, more significant event.
Assuming personal attacks are equivalent to logical arguments.
What type of fallacy is present in the claim: "Believe in climate change because a celebrity endorses it."?
Appeal to False Authority
Scare Tactic
Hasty Generalization
Bandwagon
Identify the logical fallacy used: "She must be successful because everyone admires her."
Bandwagon
Straw Man
Appeal to Emotion
False Dichotomy
What does the 'Straw Man' fallacy involve?
Using emotions to persuade someone.
Assuming one event causes another without evidence.
Claiming an argument is true because it cannot be proven false.
Misrepresenting someone's argument to make it easier to attack.
Which statement is an example of the 'False Dichotomy' fallacy?
Everyone is buying that brand, so it must be the best.
Only people who agree with me are good, the rest are bad.
You're either with me or against me.
Don't believe her, she always lies.
Which fallacy involves assuming that just because two events occur together, one caused the other?
Appeal to False Authority
Slippery Slope
Faulty Causality
Appeal to Ignorance
Which fallacy can be identified in this statement: "Don't vote for that proposal because the presenter is wearing outdated clothing."
Bandwagon
Ad Hominem
Hasty Generalization
Appeal to Emotion
Which of the following statements is an example of the 'Ad Hominem' fallacy?
A speaker uses statistical data to support their argument.
Instead of addressing his policies, the candidate attacks his opponent's personal life.
An author gives multiple viewpoints to present a balanced perspective.
A student uses a quote from a famous scientist to back their claim.
What is the primary characteristic of a 'Bandwagon' fallacy?
Assuming something is true because many people believe it is.
Using irrelevant authority to back a claim.
Attacking the person's character instead of the argument.
Creating an either-or scenario where only two options exist.

Vote for Max Turner!

If you care about our school, then the only real option is to vote for Max Turner as student council president!

(1) Everyone is voting for him, so he must be the best choice! Just look around—you can’t walk down the hallway without seeing his campaign stickers on every locker. Clearly, that many people can’t be wrong. (2) If we don’t elect Max, the school will fall apart—clubs will shut down, lunches will get worse, and no one will have any fun. Without his leadership, it’s all downhill from here. Our spirit week may even get canceled!

(3) Besides, his opponent, Sarah, was late to class three times last semester—how can we trust someone like that? If she can’t even show up on time, how will she ever manage to organize school events? (4) And she said we should improve the cafeteria food—so clearly, she doesn’t care about academics at all. Her focus is on pizza, not policy.

(5) Max’s campaign is even supported by the local TikTok influencer, Hadley Savage, so you know he has to be the right pick. Someone with that many followers wouldn’t back the wrong person. **Sure, Max skipped a few meetings last semester—but Sarah skipped plenty too, so she can’t criticize him for that. (6) And, if you weren't already aware, Max started one club last year, and it was successful—so obviously, everything he does will be amazing for the whole school.

^^There’s no proof that Max won’t be the best president we’ve ever had, so why not take the chance? '''He's clearly the best candidate because he's the only one who really deserves to win—and Max deserves to win because he’s the best candidate.

Let’s not take any risks—vote Max Turner for student council president and make this the best school year ever!
Question 25
25.

Question 26
26.

What are your reasons for choosing that fallacy for #1? What keywords stand out to you that helped you decide?

Question 27
27.

Question 28
28.

What are your reasons for choosing that fallacy for #2? What keywords stand out to you that helped you decide?

Question 29
29.

Question 30
30.

What are your reasons for choosing that fallacy for #3? What keywords stand out to you that helped you decide?

Question 31
31.

Question 32
32.

What are your reasons for choosing that fallacy for #4? What keywords stand out to you that helped you decide?

Question 33
33.

Question 34
34.

What are your reasons for choosing that fallacy for #5? What keywords stand out to you that helped you decide?

Question 35
35.

Question 36
36.

What are your reasons for choosing that fallacy for #6? What keywords stand out to you that helped you decide?

Question 37
37.

Question 38
38.

Question 39
39.

Statement #1 is considered which type of Logical Fallacy?
Ad Hominem
Appeal to Emotion
Appeal to False Authority
Bandwagon
Hasty Generalization
False Dichotomy
Faulty Causality
Scare Tactic
Slippery Slope
Strawman
Statement #2 is considered which type of Logical Fallacy?
Ad Hominem
Appeal to Emotion
Appeal to False Authority
Bandwagon
Hasty Generalization
False Dichotomy
Faulty Causality
Scare Tactic
Slippery Slope
Strawman
Statement #3 is considered which type of Logical Fallacy?
Ad Hominem
Appeal to Emotion
Appeal to False Authority
Bandwagon
Hasty Generalization
False Dichotomy
Faulty Causality
Scare Tactic
Slippery Slope
Strawman
Statement #4 is considered which type of Logical Fallacy?
Ad Hominem
Appeal to Emotion
Appeal to False Authority
Bandwagon
Hasty Generalization
False Dichotomy
Faulty Causality
Scare Tactic
Slippery Slope
Strawman
Statement #5 is considered which type of Logical Fallacy?
Ad Hominem
Appeal to Emotion
Appeal to False Authority
Bandwagon
Hasty Generalization
False Dichotomy
Faulty Causality
Scare Tactic
Slippery Slope
Strawman
Statement #6 is considered which type of Logical Fallacy?
Ad Hominem
Appeal to Emotion
Appeal to False Authority
Bandwagon
Hasty Generalization
False Dichotomy
Faulty Causality
Scare Tactic
Slippery Slope
Strawman
BONUS: Statement ** is considered which type of Logical Fallacy?
Appeal to Ignorance
Circular Reasoning
"You Also"/Tu Quo Que
BONUS: Statement ^^ is considered which type of Logical Fallacy?
Appeal to Ignorance
Circular Reasoning
"You Also"/Tu Quo Que
BONUS: Statement ''' is considered which type of Logical Fallacy?
Appeal to Ignorance
Circular Reasoning
"You Also"/Tu Quo Que