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First Aid Pre-Assessment

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Last updated 12 months ago
33 questions
Wound Care
1
1
1.8.6
1
1.8.5
1
1
1
1
Choking and CPR
1
1
1
1
Required
1
1
Required
1
Required
1
Required
1
1
EPI Pen and Allergic Reactions
Required
1
Required
1
Required
1
Required
1
Required
1
Heart Attacks
Required
1
Required
1
Required
1
Required
1
Diabetes
Required
1
Required
1
Required
1
Required
1
Required
1
Required
1
Required
1
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Question 33
33.

What is the first step in accidents and emergencies?
Wear PPE
Get the first aid kit
Get the casualty to hospital
Make sure the scene is safe
This first aid kit item is used to disinfect wounds, cuts, abrasions, and scrapes.
Non-latex gloves
Antiseptic wipes
Gauze
Thermometer
By washing your hands and cleaning cuts and wounds you are preventing:
Hair growth
Stains
Spread of germs
Infection
A cold compress should be used on bruises, sprains, cuts, and/or burns.
True
False
These cells help stop bleeding by clumping and clotting cuts.
White blood cells
Red Blood Cells
Plateletts
Amoebas
Which of the following is the most important to do for cuts and scrapes:
Don't clean it just bandage it and it will heal on its own.
Put vaseline on it to cover and not let anything inside.
Clean the wound with mild anti-bacterial soap and water.
Pour hydrogen peroxide on the wound to disinfect it.
If a victim is bleeding profusely, you should elevate the bleeding and lower the head.
True
False
How do you recognise choking ?
Casualty cannot speak, cough or breathe
Casualty starts to pant repeatedly.
Casualty speaks in a slow and heavy manner
The casualty has a headache.
If a person is responsive and choking you should
Walk away
tell them to cough
Give them breaths
CPR
What is the correct cycle for a choking victim:
10 back blows
30 Chest Compressions
5 Abdominal Thrusts
5 back blows and 5 abdominal thrusts
For an unconscious choking victim, what steps do you add to CPR?
Rescue Breaths
Back Blows
Foreign objects check and finger sweep
Abdominal Thrusts
What is the first thing you should do before starting CPR?
Give rescue breathes
Check your phone
Start chest compressions
Call for help or 911
What is the correct depth for chest compressions on an adult?
1 inch
2 inches
3 inches
0.5 inches
What is the rate of chest compressions per minute during CPR?
60-80 bpm
80-100 bpm
100-120 bpm
120-140 bpm
When performing CPR, how should your hands be positioned?
One hand on each side of the chest
Flat on the stomach
One hand on the chest, one behind the back
One hand on top of the other in the center of the chest
Breaths are the most important part of CPR.
True
False
AED's or Automatic External Defibulators are devices that restore a normal heartbeat by sending an electric pulse or shock to the heart.
True
False
What is an EpiPen used for?
Reducing fever and pain.
Treating severe allergic reactions.
Treating cuts and bruises.
Preventing asthma attacks.
Which is a sign of a severe allergic reaction?
Swelling of the face or throat.
Minor itching on the skin.
Sneezing and runny nose.
Slight coughing or tickle.
What should you do first after using an EpiPen?
Call emergency services immediately.
Try to drink water to calm down.
Wait to see if symptoms go away.
Take a nap to feel better.
How long should you hold the EpiPen in place?
For 10 seconds.
For just 1 second.
For about 5 seconds.
Until it clicks twice.
Which symptom indicates an allergic reaction?
Feeling very happy or excited.
Rash or hives on the skin.
Being very sleepy or tired.
Having a sore throat.
What is a common sign of a heart attack in women?
Chest pain like men
Heartburn is the cause
Only pain in left arm
Shortness of breath or fatigue
Which symptom is typical for a heart attack in men?
Nausea with vomiting
Sudden headache only
Chest pain or discomfort
Extreme thirst
Which of the following can indicate a heart attack?
Cold sweats only
Pain in the jaw or back
Constant headache
Stomach cramps only
When do heart attack symptoms start?
Can begin suddenly or over days
Only in the morning
Only during exercise
After eating heavy meals
What is diabetes primarily related to?
Kidney function
Lung health
Heart function
Blood sugar levels
What does high blood sugar indicate?
Too much protein in diet
Too much glucose in blood
Dehydration
High cholesterol levels
What can low blood sugar cause?
Increased energy
High fever
Dizziness and weakness
Slow metabolism
Which hormone helps lower blood sugar?
Glucagon
Insulin
Cortisol
Adrenaline
What snack is best for low blood sugar?
Candy bar
Fruit juice
Soda
Potato chips
How can you identify high blood sugar?
Frequent urination
Stomach ache
Sore throat
Fever
What can extreme high blood sugar cause?
Dry skin
Muscle cramps
Headaches
Diabetic ketoacidosis